Incidence of self-reported tuberculosis treatment with community-wide universal testing and treatment for HIV and tuberculosis screening in Zambia and South Africa: A planned analy... by L. Telisinghe (18706323)

“…In 2017/2018, while incidence rates were lower in arm A compared to C, statistical significance was not reached (aRR 0.58 [95% CI 0.27 to 1.22; <i>p</i> = 0.13]). Among people living with HIV (PLHIV) incidence rates were lower in arm A compared to C in 2016 (RR 0.56 [95% CI 0.29 to 1.08; <i>p</i> = 0.08]) and 2017/2018 (RR 0.50 [95% CI 0.26 to 0.95; <i>p</i> = 0.04]); statistical significance was only reached in 2017/2018. …”

Association between vision and speech perception (Liu et al., 2025) by Yuming Liu (21600789)

“…Restricted cubic spline analysis revealed a linear association between visual acuity and SRP (<i>p</i> for nonlinear = .084), with an inflection point of about 0.5 (decimal vision). …”

<b>Oxygen minimum-zone expansion controls critical metal enrichment and growth rates in a ferromanganese crust from </b><b>the central Pacific Ocean</b> by Jieqi Xing (20665679)

Effect of appetite suppressants on head-weaving stereotypy in female rats. by Axl Lopez (21594203)

“…<b>B)</b> Phentermine (20 mg/kg): Induced stereotypy in females is even more homogeneous than in males from the first day (males had a larger coefficient of variation in treatment CV = 22.2% versus females CV = 10.5%. …”

Experimental procedure flow. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

Aperture parameters. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

Image details. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

Model parameters. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

In Search of Covalency Measure of Gd(III)-Ligand Interactions by Rafał Janicki (5616248)

“…Simultaneously, the donation of charge onto the 6s and 4f orbitals occurs to a lesser extent. Moreover it was found that the donation of the ligand charges onto the Gd(III) is larger for compounds with a lower coordination number. …”

Data Sheet 1_The promotion effect of FeS2 on Sb2S3 bioleaching and Sb speciation transformation.docx by Xing-fu Zheng (20589218)

“…The DFT results show that between the Sb₂S₃ (0 1 0) and FeS₂ (1 0 0) surfaces, S-Fe, S-S, S-Sb, and Sb-Fe bonds are formed, and the direction of electron transfer is from Sb₂S₃ to FeS₂; the work functions for Sb₂S₃ after addition of FeS₂ decrease, implying that faster electron transfer occurs; Fe(III)-6H₂O derived from FeS₂ adsorbs on the surface more easily than does glucose, which is the major component of the extracellular polymeric substances in bacteria, indicating that during the bioleaching process, Fe(III)-6H₂O plays an important role; after mixing, both Fe(III)-6H₂O and glucose adsorb on the Sb₂S₃ (0 1 0) surface more easily, with stronger bonds and larger adsorption energies, which are in good agreement with the experimental results.…”

In Search of Covalency Measure of Gd(III)-Ligand Interactions by Rafał Janicki (5616248)

“…Simultaneously, the donation of charge onto the 6s and 4f orbitals occurs to a lesser extent. Moreover it was found that the donation of the ligand charges onto the Gd(III) is larger for compounds with a lower coordination number. …”

In Search of Covalency Measure of Gd(III)-Ligand Interactions by Rafał Janicki (5616248)

“…Simultaneously, the donation of charge onto the 6s and 4f orbitals occurs to a lesser extent. Moreover it was found that the donation of the ligand charges onto the Gd(III) is larger for compounds with a lower coordination number. …”

In Search of Covalency Measure of Gd(III)-Ligand Interactions by Rafał Janicki (5616248)

“…Simultaneously, the donation of charge onto the 6s and 4f orbitals occurs to a lesser extent. Moreover it was found that the donation of the ligand charges onto the Gd(III) is larger for compounds with a lower coordination number. …”

Sensitivity of mean population biomass and cumulative harvest to initial biomass. by Jameal F. Samhouri (10136090)

“…All parameters are at their default values (<a href="/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000624#pclm.0000624.s002" target="_blank">S1 Table</a>); note that initial and final values of <i>r</i> and <i>K</i> differ in the decreasing versus increasing scenarios (<a href="/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000624#pclm.0000624.s003" target="_blank">S2 Table</a>).…”

Correlation between each MSTM and each generative parameter. by Fabiano Baroni (234173)

“…For each spike train family, MSTMs are ordered according to decreasing absolute values of correlation with the generative parameter that determines synchrony, which is shown in the top row. …”

Data Sheet 1_Differentiated response mechanisms of soil microbial communities to nitrogen deposition driven by tree species variations in subtropical planted forests.docx by Zheng Hou (67780)

“…</p>Results and discussion<p>The results showed that species differences led to variations in soil properties between the two forests, particularly a significant increase in soil pH in P. yunnanensis Franch. forests and a significant decrease in soil pH in P. armandii Franch. forests. …”

Frequent estuarine engineering exacerbates flood risk in the Greater Bay Area by Ping Zhang (86495)

“…This study investigates flood risk changes in the Bay-Inlet-Channel system of China’s Greater Bay Area (ranked as the world's fourth largest mega-bay) through extreme value analysis of 1965–2017 water level records using generalized extreme value (GEV) theory and max-stable process modelling. …”

Table 2_Global burden and trends of norovirus-associated diseases from 1990 to 2021 an observational trend study.xlsx by MengLan Zhu (20517257)

“…However, norovirus remains highly contagious, especially among children and the older adult. Projections suggest a continued decrease in the burden of such diseases by 2035. …”

Table 5_Global burden and trends of norovirus-associated diseases from 1990 to 2021 an observational trend study.xlsx by MengLan Zhu (20517257)

“…However, norovirus remains highly contagious, especially among children and the older adult. Projections suggest a continued decrease in the burden of such diseases by 2035. …”

Table 3_Global burden and trends of norovirus-associated diseases from 1990 to 2021 an observational trend study.xlsx by MengLan Zhu (20517257)

“…However, norovirus remains highly contagious, especially among children and the older adult. Projections suggest a continued decrease in the burden of such diseases by 2035. …”