Modulation of renal inflammation and tubular injury by calcitriol in patients with early diabetic kidney disease: a randomized controlled trial by Pringgodigdo Nugroho (15460802)

“…</p> <p>After 6 months, the calcitriol group showed lower increases in IL-6 levels (baseline 0.72 pg/mL to 0.87 pg/mL) compared to placebo (1.03 pg/mL to 2.94 pg/mL, <i>p</i> = 0.006), and lower KIM-1 levels (0.36 to 0.51 ng/mL vs. 0.55 to 0.99 ng/mL, <i>p</i> = 0.020). …”

<b>Long-term evaluation of pollution</b><b>dynamics</b><b>in West Lake Taihu, China: Enhanced WQI and TLI models for improved accuracy and management relevance</b> by Bo Chao (1916083)

“…West Lake Taihu (WTH), the largest natural pretreatment reservoir of Lake Taihu, was selected as the case study for assessing long-term (2008–2023) pollution dynamics. …”

Data Sheet 1_Dose-response of tomato fruit yield to far-red fraction in supplementary lighting.docx by Elena Vincenzi (15444443)

“…We conclude that adding FR to supplementary lighting can increase tomato fruit yield linearly up to an FR fraction of 0.40, while at higher FR fractions, further increases in FR have limited or even negative effects on yield and decrease radiation and electricity use efficiency.…”

Mitotic phenotypes caused by co-depletion of CAMSAP2 and HAUS6. by Naoko Nishizawa (20536299)

“…BubR1-negative spindles were exclusively chosen as metaphase ones to measure the metaphase spindle length based on α-tubulin signals. n = 55 cells (si control WT), 58 (si HAUS6 WT), 47 (si control CAMSAP2 KO) and 66 (si HAUS6 CAMSAP2 KO) from 3 independent experiments. …”

Correlation of serum screening and neuroimaging studies: a comparative analysis for diagnostic evaluation of neurocysticercosis among people with epilepsy attending mental health c... by Charles Makasi (20363277)

“…</p><p dir="ltr"><b>Conclusion</b>: Increasing sensitivity and decreasing false negatives, parallel testing of multiple serum cysticercosis diagnostic tests enhances negative predictive values. …”

Soil plant available silicon from a bamboo forest on karst mountain in southwest China differs between wet and dry seasons by Bin Xu (10691)

“…The citric-Si content of soils and drip water Si was in the range of 24.6–164 mg·kg⁻¹ and 3.63–13.6 mg·kg⁻¹, respectively, and decreased in the following order: A and AB horizon, O horizon, and drip water. …”

Sex-independent volume changes in ECM. by Alicia Comino Garcia Muñoz (22075399)

“…The color code used in the brain views inserted in the graphs indicates whether the brain structure represented is increasing (green), decreasing (red) or remaining unchanged (blue). The statistical analysis was performed using values in mm³. …”

Table 1_Dietary retinoic acid improved the growth, lipid metabolism and immune status in Macrobrachium rosenbergii.docx by Qin-Cheng Huang (20944886)

“…Additionally, 296 mg/kg dietary RA increased the protein expression of RXR, CAMKKβ and phospho-AMPK. A dietary RA level of 296 mg/kg could decrease oxidative stress by upregulating the expression of peroxiredoxin 5 (prx5) and improve immunity by upregulating expression of toll-like receptor 2 (toll2), myeloid differentiation factor 88 (myd88) and dosal in the hepatopancreas. …”

Table 2_Dietary retinoic acid improved the growth, lipid metabolism and immune status in Macrobrachium rosenbergii.docx by Qin-Cheng Huang (20944886)

“…Additionally, 296 mg/kg dietary RA increased the protein expression of RXR, CAMKKβ and phospho-AMPK. A dietary RA level of 296 mg/kg could decrease oxidative stress by upregulating the expression of peroxiredoxin 5 (prx5) and improve immunity by upregulating expression of toll-like receptor 2 (toll2), myeloid differentiation factor 88 (myd88) and dosal in the hepatopancreas. …”

Table 2_Imaging PAM fluorometry reveals stable photosynthetic efficiency in multibiont symbioses on coral reefs.docx by Susanne Bähr (14525717)

“…However, F_v/F_m measurements near the crabs’ dwellings (<3 mm) showed significant increases (3–6%) in three colonies and significant decreases (4–12%) in two colonies. Although the exact cause of the increased photosynthetic efficiency in two associations remains speculative, the presence of filamentous algae and trapped sediment near the dwelling likely accounts for the reduced values observed in one of the Echinopora associations. …”

Global and local feature (predictor variable) explanations from the XGBoost trained with Quebec data (2014–2021). by Hamid Ghanbari (6821096)

“…For a single feature, predicted log-odds for a site is calculated by adding that feature’s SHAP value to the baseline. For example, a high DD > 0°C value contributing a SHAP value of +2.2 would increase the predicted probability from the baseline of 0.44 to 0.88 as follows: log-odds = Baseline + SHAP_DD > 0 = −0.212 + 2.2 = 1.988 and the final probability, p, would be p = 1/ (1 + e^(−1.988)) ≈ 0.88.…”

DataSheet1_Electronic structure of metal oxide dications with ammonia ligands and their reactivity towards the selective conversion of methane to methanol.PDF by Emily E. Claveau (18115338)

“…We find that the oxyl states activate a C-H bond easily with barriers smaller than 10 kcal/mol across all first-row transition metals, while the barriers for the oxo states start from about 50 kcal/mol for M = Ti and decrease linearly to 10 kcal/mol going toward M = Ni. …”

Fig 4 - by Helene Dumont (19812720)

“…<p><b>a. Population-level averaged inversion and negation effects and Bayesian non-linear mixed model predictions as a function of Orientation filter</b>. …”

Soil physical, biological, chemical, and carbon data and cover crop biomass data from Sac Valley almond orchard comparing multiple cover crop compositions with resident vegetation... by Vivian Wauters (22668776)

“…Soil nutrients increased after vegetation termination by flail mowing in all treatments, and the resident vegetation had the largest increase in dissolved organic carbon between the Cover and Post-Cover time points. …”

Simulations show that microSLAM improves power and false positive rates. by Miriam Goldman (21433180)

“…We simulated gene presence/absence and GRMs for the 1000 iterations (τ test simulation 1; Methods). A histogram of p-values for the τ tests shows that the percentage of tests with a p-value < 0.05 is 5.4%. …”

Image 2_Multi-omics analysis reveals neutrophil heterogeneity and key molecular drivers in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury.jpg by Tianle Cheng (20788417)

“…In a rat model, peptidyl arginine deiminase 4 knockdown reduced trap formation and alleviated kidney injury (p-value less than 0.01). Human samples confirmed elevated gene expression in sepsis (p-value less than 0.05). …”

Soil carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus stoichiometry in subtropical forests of Zhejiang, China by Tonggui Wu (20215883)

“…Both SOC content and C:N ratio <a href="" target="_blank">exhibited non-linear trends with latitude</a>, initially decreasing and then increasing beyond a turning point at 29°N due to systematic grid-based soil sampling in Jinqu Basin with warmer conditions, which is different to global and China’s forests. …”

Data_Sheet_10_Global burden of multiple sclerosis and its attributable risk factors, 1990–2019.PDF by Saeid Safiri (3713035)

“…At the regional level, a non-linear relationship was observed between the age-standardized DALY rate of MS and SDI.…”

Data_Sheet_2_Global burden of multiple sclerosis and its attributable risk factors, 1990–2019.PDF by Saeid Safiri (3713035)

“…At the regional level, a non-linear relationship was observed between the age-standardized DALY rate of MS and SDI.…”

Data_Sheet_14_Global burden of multiple sclerosis and its attributable risk factors, 1990–2019.PDF by Saeid Safiri (3713035)

“…At the regional level, a non-linear relationship was observed between the age-standardized DALY rate of MS and SDI.…”