Lens imaging opposition-based learning. by Yuqi Xiong (12343771)

“…The algorithm integrates three key strategies: a precise population elimination strategy, which optimizes the population structure by eliminating individuals with low fitness and intelligently generating new ones; a lens imaging-based opposition learning strategy, which expands the exploration of the solution space through reflection and scaling to reduce the risk of local optima; and a boundary control strategy based on the best individual, which effectively constrains the search range to avoid inefficient searches and premature convergence. …”

Feature selection convergence time comparison of various binary metaheuristic algorithms. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

Compare algorithm parameter settings. by Yuqi Xiong (12343771)

“…The algorithm integrates three key strategies: a precise population elimination strategy, which optimizes the population structure by eliminating individuals with low fitness and intelligently generating new ones; a lens imaging-based opposition learning strategy, which expands the exploration of the solution space through reflection and scaling to reduce the risk of local optima; and a boundary control strategy based on the best individual, which effectively constrains the search range to avoid inefficient searches and premature convergence. …”

Flowchart of low-light image enhancement based on MESBOA. by Yuqi Xiong (12343771)

Flowchart of low-light image enhancement based on MESBOA. by Yuqi Xiong (12343771)

Histograms of various water quality parameters, including pH, Hardness, Solids, Chloramines, Sulfate, Organic Carbon, Trihalomethanes, Turbidity, and a binary portability check. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

-value on CEC2022 (dim = 20). by Yuqi Xiong (12343771)

“…The algorithm integrates three key strategies: a precise population elimination strategy, which optimizes the population structure by eliminating individuals with low fitness and intelligently generating new ones; a lens imaging-based opposition learning strategy, which expands the exploration of the solution space through reflection and scaling to reduce the risk of local optima; and a boundary control strategy based on the best individual, which effectively constrains the search range to avoid inefficient searches and premature convergence. …”

Precision elimination strategy. by Yuqi Xiong (12343771)

“…The algorithm integrates three key strategies: a precise population elimination strategy, which optimizes the population structure by eliminating individuals with low fitness and intelligently generating new ones; a lens imaging-based opposition learning strategy, which expands the exploration of the solution space through reflection and scaling to reduce the risk of local optima; and a boundary control strategy based on the best individual, which effectively constrains the search range to avoid inefficient searches and premature convergence. …”

Results of low-light image enhancement test. by Yuqi Xiong (12343771)

“…The algorithm integrates three key strategies: a precise population elimination strategy, which optimizes the population structure by eliminating individuals with low fitness and intelligently generating new ones; a lens imaging-based opposition learning strategy, which expands the exploration of the solution space through reflection and scaling to reduce the risk of local optima; and a boundary control strategy based on the best individual, which effectively constrains the search range to avoid inefficient searches and premature convergence. …”

-value on 23 benchmark functions (dim = 30). by Yuqi Xiong (12343771)

“…The algorithm integrates three key strategies: a precise population elimination strategy, which optimizes the population structure by eliminating individuals with low fitness and intelligently generating new ones; a lens imaging-based opposition learning strategy, which expands the exploration of the solution space through reflection and scaling to reduce the risk of local optima; and a boundary control strategy based on the best individual, which effectively constrains the search range to avoid inefficient searches and premature convergence. …”

Evaluation metrics obtained by SBOA and MESBOA. by Yuqi Xiong (12343771)

“…The algorithm integrates three key strategies: a precise population elimination strategy, which optimizes the population structure by eliminating individuals with low fitness and intelligently generating new ones; a lens imaging-based opposition learning strategy, which expands the exploration of the solution space through reflection and scaling to reduce the risk of local optima; and a boundary control strategy based on the best individual, which effectively constrains the search range to avoid inefficient searches and premature convergence. …”

Classification performance after optimization. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

ANOVA test for optimization results. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

Wilcoxon test results for optimization. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

Wilcoxon test results for feature selection. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

Feature selection metrics and their definitions. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

Statistical summary of all models. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

Feature selection results. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

ANOVA test for feature selection. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

Classification performance of ML and DL models. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)