بدائل البحث:
co optimization » cost optimization (توسيع البحث), fox optimization (توسيع البحث), pso optimization (توسيع البحث)
binary basic » binary mask (توسيع البحث)
basic global » based global (توسيع البحث), waqi global (توسيع البحث)
less based » lens based (توسيع البحث), lemos based (توسيع البحث), degs based (توسيع البحث)
based co » based _ (توسيع البحث), based 3d (توسيع البحث)
co optimization » cost optimization (توسيع البحث), fox optimization (توسيع البحث), pso optimization (توسيع البحث)
binary basic » binary mask (توسيع البحث)
basic global » based global (توسيع البحث), waqi global (توسيع البحث)
less based » lens based (توسيع البحث), lemos based (توسيع البحث), degs based (توسيع البحث)
based co » based _ (توسيع البحث), based 3d (توسيع البحث)
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1
Demonstration of algorithm convergence.
منشور في 2025"…To maintain dynamic market equilibrium, we develop two types of pricing algorithms, one based on stepped price adjustments for selected sellers, and another based on smoothed adjustments for all sellers. …"
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2
Computation resource price.
منشور في 2025"…To maintain dynamic market equilibrium, we develop two types of pricing algorithms, one based on stepped price adjustments for selected sellers, and another based on smoothed adjustments for all sellers. …"
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3
The illustration of three boundaries.
منشور في 2025"…To maintain dynamic market equilibrium, we develop two types of pricing algorithms, one based on stepped price adjustments for selected sellers, and another based on smoothed adjustments for all sellers. …"
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4
Data resource price.
منشور في 2025"…To maintain dynamic market equilibrium, we develop two types of pricing algorithms, one based on stepped price adjustments for selected sellers, and another based on smoothed adjustments for all sellers. …"
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5
The execution time comparison.
منشور في 2025"…To maintain dynamic market equilibrium, we develop two types of pricing algorithms, one based on stepped price adjustments for selected sellers, and another based on smoothed adjustments for all sellers. …"
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6
The comparison of payoff.
منشور في 2025"…To maintain dynamic market equilibrium, we develop two types of pricing algorithms, one based on stepped price adjustments for selected sellers, and another based on smoothed adjustments for all sellers. …"
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7
Changes in payoffs from pricing strategies.
منشور في 2025"…To maintain dynamic market equilibrium, we develop two types of pricing algorithms, one based on stepped price adjustments for selected sellers, and another based on smoothed adjustments for all sellers. …"