Line charts of the elbow method and the k-value selection algorithm: (A) elbow method; (B) k-value selection algorithm. حسب Jingnan Yan (20727331)

Correlation heatmap of performance scores among different feature selection algorithms: bOcOA, bPSO, bGWO, bFA, bGA, and bWAO. حسب Doaa Sami Khafaga (21463870)

Density distribution plot of performance metrics for various feature selection algorithms: bOcOA, bPSO, bGWO, bFA, bGA, and bWAO. حسب Doaa Sami Khafaga (21463870)

a) Accuracy and b) selected feature size of algorithms on the COVID-19 dataset. حسب Nebojsa Bacanin (13932723)

Process of HRCUs construction and position allocation in intelligent production lines. حسب Xuejiao Zhang (3089274)

Performance of the bAD-PSO-Guided WOA algorithm compared with another algorithm. حسب Ahmed M. Elshewey (21463867)

One advantage of our algorithm is that it is not binary in nature. حسب Yong Kuk Kim (13955214)

Line chart plotted using the k-value selection algorithm: (A) system 1; (B) system 2; (C) system 3. حسب Jingnan Yan (20727331)

Flow chart of patient case selection process. حسب Yasemin Ural (16052678)

Line fringe structured light generation process. حسب Guofeng Qin (11025170)

Line chart plotted using the elbow method: (A) system 1; (B) system 2; (C) system 3. حسب Jingnan Yan (20727331)

Energy consumption in the PPO process. حسب Yunhu Huang (21402795)

Running time in the PPO process. حسب Yunhu Huang (21402795)

Complex traffic line and track point diagram. حسب Mingkang Sun (6498791)

Complex traffic line and track point diagram. حسب Mingkang Sun (6498791)

PSNR values for noisy (black line) and denoised (circles) images, calculated using Eq 8. حسب Daniel H. Baker (11559693)

Proposed Algorithm. حسب Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

Overview of CINner’s mathematical model and simulation algorithm. حسب Khanh N. Dinh (20549532)

Illustration of the training algorithm for the sPHMM. حسب Tianshu Li (1527088)

Inspection of Line Defects in Transition Metal Dichalcogenides Using a Microscopic Hyperspectral Imaging Technique حسب Xiangmin Hu (1612399)

"…Via application of an image processing algorithm, an automatic detection of the line defects with a classification accuracy of 95% was achieved for WS₂, MoS₂, and MoSe₂. …"