Image 1_The microbiome exists in the neuroretina and choroid in normal conditions and responds rapidly to retinal injury.tif by Xuexue Cui (11574637)

“…In the RPE/choroid, the abundance of Actinomyces and Roseburia decreased, and the abundance of Lactobacillus increased significantly after laser injury. …”

Table 1_Exogenous jasmonic acid and salicylic acid enhance selenium uptake and mitigate cadmium accumulation in pak choi (Brassica chinensis L.) grown in selenium-rich, high-cadmiu... by Jin-Ping Chen (6003755)

“…Cd accumulation in shoots decreased by 11.7%-29.3% in JA-containing treatments, with the same combined producing the lowest shoot Cd levels. …”

Table 1_Mechanism of action of decitabine in treating acute lymphoblastic leukemia.docx by Xiaohui Gao (308514)

“…Animal experimental results indicated that both DAC and doxorubicin substantially decreased tumor length, width, volume, and mass; however, DAC demonstrated significantly superior efficacy in inhibiting tumor growth compared to doxorubicin.…”

Table1_Local sediment amendment can potentially increase barley yield and reduce the need for phosphorus fertilizer on acidic soils in Kenya.DOCX by Eric Scherwietes (19768551)

“…The Baringo 3% amendment significantly increased soil pH (from 4.7 to 7.0), the available P content (from 0.01 mg g⁻¹ to 0.02 mg g⁻¹) and decreased the Al availability (from 3.03 mg g⁻¹–2.17 mg g⁻¹). …”

Scorpion venom cytolytic peptide Smp43 induces caspase-dependent apoptosis in ovarian carcinoma cell line OVCAR-3 by Salwa I. Hussein (22234753)

“…Additionally, Smp43 significantly increased DNA fragmentation in OVCAR-3 cells and decreased antioxidant parameters. …”

Supplementary file 1_The shrub density effect: unraveling vertebrate community dynamics along an aridity gradient in Southern California.docx by Mario Zuliani (18612872)

“…Relatively higher near-surface air temperatures (NSAT) significantly decreased vertebrate observations, richness, and evenness. …”

N-doped TiO₂ with stable surface Ti³⁺ for visible light photocatalytic hydrogen production by Jieming Chen (386865)

“…<p>Pure TiO₂ exhibits limited responsiveness to visible light, while the doping of Ti³⁺ significantly enhances its absorption efficiency in the visible spectrum, improving the efficiency of photogenerated electron utilization. …”

Image 1_Genome-wide analysis of lncRNA in wheat (Triticum aestivum) and functional characterization of TalncR9 in response to drought stress.jpeg by Lianzhe Wang (6202643)

“…In this study, we identified 2830 lncRNAs in wheat using RNA-sequencing data derived from drought treatment, among which 323 were found to be significantly responsive to drought stress. GO and KEGG analyses indicated that the target genes were significantly enriched in categories related to binding and catalytic activities, response to various stimuli, plant hormone signal transduction, and other stress resistance pathways. …”

Unlocking the synergy: Thermochemical behavior and kinetics in the co-combustion of coal gangue and wheat straw by Yanshan Yin (4800234)

“…This study investigates the co-combustion behavior of CG, WS, and their mixtures at five different ratios using a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). The results reveal that the addition of WS significantly lowers both the ignition and burnout temperatures of CG. …”

Table 1_Genome-wide analysis of lncRNA in wheat (Triticum aestivum) and functional characterization of TalncR9 in response to drought stress.xlsx by Lianzhe Wang (6202643)

“…In this study, we identified 2830 lncRNAs in wheat using RNA-sequencing data derived from drought treatment, among which 323 were found to be significantly responsive to drought stress. GO and KEGG analyses indicated that the target genes were significantly enriched in categories related to binding and catalytic activities, response to various stimuli, plant hormone signal transduction, and other stress resistance pathways. …”

Data Sheet 1_Potential cerebrospinal fluid metabolomic biomarkers and early prediction model for Parkinson’s disease.docx by Yifan Zhang (119570)

“…</p>Results<p>Sixty-four metabolites were significantly altered in PD patients compared to HC, with 58 elevated and 6 reduced. …”

Table 1_Integrated physiological and transcriptomic analyses elucidate the molecular mechanisms of exogenous melatonin-mediated salt tolerance in pomegranate (Punica granatum L.).x... by Yuanling Yang (22524785)

“…In contrast, 400 μM MT treatment effectively mitigated oxidative damage by coordinated activation of superoxide dismutase (SOD,+14.3%), peroxidase (POD,+21.7%), and catalase (CAT,+11.7%) activities, thereby stabilizing membrane integrity. Furthermore, MT significantly alleviated photoinhibition: F_V/F_M increased by 39%, Y_II and qP rose, and NPQ decreased compared to salt-stressed plants, reflecting enhanced protection of the PSII reaction center and optimized light energy allocation. …”

Data Sheet 1_Premature renal epithelial cell senescence promoted by LXN/Rps3/p53 signaling pathway activation increases calcium oxalate crystal deposition by altering macrophage po... by Maolin Chu (11611507)

“…Furthermore, reducing cellular LXN/Rps3/p53 signaling significantly decreased SASP factors in the culture medium and simultaneously abolished M1-like phenotype macrophage polarization. …”

The effect of Tawny crazy ants on the abundance of aboveground insect abundance in Texas by Ryan Reihart (9174179)

“…We also found that in areas where <i>N. fulva </i>were abundant, there was a significantly greater abundance of honeydew-producing hemiptera from the Cicadellidae family, which is a likely factor aiding in the dominance and further spread of <i>N. fulva</i>. …”

Image 1_TSLP pretreatment inhibits M1 macrophage polarization and attenuates LPS-induced iNKT cell-dependent acute lung injury.pdf by Ting Zhou (38572)

“…Intriguingly, Jα18^−/− mice, which are completely deficient in invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells, exhibited not only significantly less severe lung inflammation but also a notably higher degree of anti-inflammatory Arg1⁺ M2 macrophages infiltration when compared with their LPS-sensitized wild-type counterparts.…”

Table 1_Retinal vessel metric analysis of type 1 diabetes mellitus in OCT angiography.docx by Nianfeng Tang (21536069)

“…In addition, the VD of the inferior parafoveal vein (P = 0.022) and superior parafoveal artery (P = 0.03) were significantly decreased in the NPDR group. Comparing the VD among NDR subgroups and control group, the VD of the superficial inferior parafovea of T1DM patients of early stage (less than 5 years) was significantly lower than that of normal people (p < 0.05), while the VD of the inferior parafoveal artery increased (P = 0.012).…”

Table 3_Retinal vessel metric analysis of type 1 diabetes mellitus in OCT angiography.docx by Nianfeng Tang (21536069)

“…In addition, the VD of the inferior parafoveal vein (P = 0.022) and superior parafoveal artery (P = 0.03) were significantly decreased in the NPDR group. Comparing the VD among NDR subgroups and control group, the VD of the superficial inferior parafovea of T1DM patients of early stage (less than 5 years) was significantly lower than that of normal people (p < 0.05), while the VD of the inferior parafoveal artery increased (P = 0.012).…”

Table 4_Retinal vessel metric analysis of type 1 diabetes mellitus in OCT angiography.docx by Nianfeng Tang (21536069)

“…In addition, the VD of the inferior parafoveal vein (P = 0.022) and superior parafoveal artery (P = 0.03) were significantly decreased in the NPDR group. Comparing the VD among NDR subgroups and control group, the VD of the superficial inferior parafovea of T1DM patients of early stage (less than 5 years) was significantly lower than that of normal people (p < 0.05), while the VD of the inferior parafoveal artery increased (P = 0.012).…”

Table 2_Retinal vessel metric analysis of type 1 diabetes mellitus in OCT angiography.docx by Nianfeng Tang (21536069)

“…In addition, the VD of the inferior parafoveal vein (P = 0.022) and superior parafoveal artery (P = 0.03) were significantly decreased in the NPDR group. Comparing the VD among NDR subgroups and control group, the VD of the superficial inferior parafovea of T1DM patients of early stage (less than 5 years) was significantly lower than that of normal people (p < 0.05), while the VD of the inferior parafoveal artery increased (P = 0.012).…”

Data Sheet 1_Effect of high intakes of protein-only and carbohydrate-only on plasma metabolites and hormones, in addition to nitrogen excretion.xlsx by Matthieu Clauss (9769343)

“…</p>Results<p>After CHO intake, plasma glucose levels increased, and certain plasma amino acid concentrations decreased. Following PRO intake, plasma glucose decreased, and plasma amino acids increased. …”