Table1_The long-term effect of biochar application to Vitis vinifera L. reduces fibrous and pioneer root production and increases their turnover rate in the upper soil layers.docx by Peter Beatrice (12859252)

“…Our findings demonstrate that in the long term, biochar application significantly increased soil pH, nutrient availability, and water-holding capacity causing a decrease in the production of fibrous and pioneer roots which is reflected in a reduction of the root web characterized though by a higher turnover rate. …”

Analysis of biases in amplicon coverage across samples sequenced with diverse Ampliseq-based protocols (DDD/IDI/III – corresponds to variations of PCR mix1 (I/D), ligase/buffer (I/... by P.A. Shatalov (21485215)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> – heatmap of amplicon coverage (% of average coverage) across samples demonstrates significant variation in per-sample set of dropped out (10% of average sample coverage) amplicons depending on <b>i)</b> PCR mix 2 used <b>ii)</b> Digest Mix used. …”

Table 3_Global burden of low back pain and its attributable risk factors from 1990 to 2021: a comprehensive analysis from the global burden of disease study 2021.docx by Yue Li (102191)

“…Compared with 1990, although the ASIR and age-standardized disability-adjusted life years rate (ASDALYsR) decreased, absolute numbers increased significantly. …”

Table 2_Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticle supplementation on parasite infection and rumen environment of grazing lambs.xlsx by Matej Leško (20867141)

“…The number of eggs per gram of feces was quantified on days D14, D20, D28, D42, D56, D70, D84, D98, and D107 post-infection. There was a significant decrease in egg shedding from D42 onwards in the ZINC group, and from D56 and D70 onwards in the CONTROL group. …”

Table 1_Amiodarone treatment in cats: evaluation of indications, adverse effects, and survival outcomes.docx by Graham C. Rossi (20573861)

“…Transient gastrointestinal signs were reported in approximately one-third of the cats studied, but no clinically significant laboratory abnormalities were found in cats receiving amiodarone.…”

Table 2_Novel direct effect of CCR2 receptor on follicle activation process.docx by Yamila Gamaleri (21898103)

“…Moreover, there was a significant increase in the percentage of transitional follicles (and a decrease in primordial follicles), together with an increase in oocyte diameter compared with the control and the antagonist groups (p<0.05). …”

Table 1_Examining the mediating function of SIRI in the association between LC9 and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.docx by Ziming Wang (403663)

“…Background<p>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major contributor to early mortality, high overall mortality rates, and significant healthcare costs. Based on the Life’s Essential 8 (LE8), Life’s Crucial 9 (LC9) is a new cardiovascular health evaluation instrument that also includes a mental health examination, while the systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) is an emerging biomarker of systemic inflammation. …”

Table 2_Is takeout culture associated with rising colorectal cancer in young Chinese adults? An ecological analysis of GBD and CHNS data.xlsx by Ling Yao (16961)

“…Among non-neoplastic digestive diseases, inflammatory bowel disease showed the most pronounced decrease. In contrast, the burden of colorectal cancer has increased annually across all age groups. …”

Supplementary file 1_Analysis of gender- and age-stratified asthma burden: forecasting prevalence trends in 2030.docx by Zhenzhen Pan (2637463)

“…In China, smoking emerged as a significant risk factor for men, while the risk associated with high body mass index (BMI) has increased notably in recent years. …”

Aperture parameters. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

Image 1_Chemogenetic modulation of the rat locus coeruleus alters hippocampal noradrenaline release and modulates perforant path-evoked responses.tif by Sielke Caestecker (20749481)

“…</p>Results<p>In a significant number of rats (7/15) we found an increase in hippocampal NA release, field excitatory post synaptic potential (fEPSP) slope and population spike (PS) amplitude, indicating an increase in excitatory neurotransmission and neuronal output. 4/15 rats showed a decrease in NA release without changes in fEPSP slope or PS amplitude, and 4/15 showed no change in NA release.…”

Beta cell function derived from routine clinical measures reports and predicts treatment response to immunotherapy in recent-onset type 1 diabetes. by Michelle So (400874)

“…Beta2 score, derived from fasting glucose, C-peptide, HbA1c and insulin dose at 12 weeks, was optimal for predicting QRS>0 following one year of treatment with baricitinib and the other immunotherapies (areas under receiver-operator curve 0.864 and 0.765 respectively). A 6.2% decrease in Beta2 score at week 12 predicted significant improvement in HbA1c (-0.6% or -6 mmol/mol) and insulin use (-0.26 units/kg/day) in combined data from the rituximab, abatacept and anti-thymocyte globulin trials.…”

Data Sheet 1_Near-infrared fluorescent nanoprobe enables noninvasive, longitudinal monitoring of graft outcome in RPE transplantation.pdf by Guanzhou Di (21287414)

“…Immunofluorescence analysis revealed a significant temporal increase in the proportion of macrophages with nanoprobe-labeled cells following transplantation. …”

Image 4_Identification of immune subtypes associated with CD8+ T cell-related genes providing new treatment strategies of esophageal carcinoma.pdf by Youyi Wu (20786402)

“…</p>Results<p>The results revealed significant correlations between CD8+ T cell-related genes and immune-related pathways. …”

Image details. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

Model of the consequences of Ctu1 deficiency in zebrafish, figured by Figdraw. by Yangziwei Yu (20460661)

“…Inactivation of the CTU complex leads to a thermosensitive decrease with aberrant development in the nematode and fission yeast [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0315854#pone.0315854.ref015" target="_blank">15</a>]. …”

Table 2_Global burden of low back pain and its attributable risk factors from 1990 to 2021: a comprehensive analysis from the global burden of disease study 2021.docx by Yue Li (102191)

“…Compared with 1990, although the ASIR and age-standardized disability-adjusted life years rate (ASDALYsR) decreased, absolute numbers increased significantly. …”

Model parameters. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

Image 4_Topical prevention from high energy visible light-induced pigmentation by 2-mercaptonicotinoyl glycine, but not by ascorbic acid antioxidant: 2 randomized controlled trials... by Virginie Piffaut (22399978)

“…</p>Results<p>While ascorbic acid did not exhibit any efficacy versus its vehicle in limiting skin hyperpigmentation induced by HEV, the use of 2-MNG (0.5 or 1%) led to an early significant decrease in HEV-induced pigmentation, which was sustained until the end of the study, as evidenced by colorimetry and significantly scored by visual assessment. …”

DataSheet1_OsPDIL1-5: dual role in promoting growth and development while modulating drought stress tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.).docx by Jilin Chen (19847928)

“…This discovery highlights the importance of GDDT as a pleiotropic gene with significant implications for both plant growth and drought resistance. …”