Data Sheet 1_CD8+ T cells mediate the impact of gut dysbiosis and short-chain fatty acid deficiency on accelerated arthritis progression in collagen-induced arthritis mice.docx by Xiangcong Zhao (12573181)

“…The gut microbiota exhibited reduced α-diversity, enriched Bacteroidetes, depleted Firmicutes, and decreased Lachnospiraceae_NK4A136_group. Fecal SCFA levels declined, while the proportion of IgA-coated bacteria increased. …”

Data Sheet 1_The association between the gut microbiome and antituberculosis drug-induced liver injury.docx by Shengfei Pei (20852069)

“…</p>Results<p>Following anti-TB treatment, we observed a decrease in microbial diversity and significant structural changes in the gut microbiota of TB patients (P < 0.05). …”

Table 1_The effects of magnesium and vitamin D/E co-supplementation on inflammation markers and lipid metabolism of obese/overweight population: a systematic review and meta-analys... by Kai Deng (299054)

“…In contrast, the serum levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) showed a non-significant decrease (MD: −0.09, 95%CI: −0.33, 0.15, p = 0.46), and did not significantly affect lipid metabolism according to levels of parameters such as serum triglyceride (MD = 1.84, 95% CI: −28.92, 32.60, p = 0.91), serum LDL-c (MD: −4.56, 95% CI: −14.19, 5.08, p = 0.35), and serum HDL-c (MD: 1.96, 95% CI: −3.07, 6.98, p = 0.45) in the co-supplementation of magnesium and Vitamin E.…”

Data Sheet 1_Concurrent training and intermittent fasting reduce transverse cross-sectional area of cardiomyocytes and body mass in Wistar rats.pdf by Henrique Izaias Marcelo (21810809)

“…There were no significant alterations (p > 0.05) in relation to heart weight, fractal dimension, and anaerobic threshold (AnT); finally, both the T and the FT groups presented a significant decrease ([T: (277.3 ± 119.3/FT: 310.5 ± 148.8] p < 0.05) in the transverse cross-sectional area of the cardiomyocytes, when compared to the control groups.…”

Data Sheet 1_Dose-response of tomato fruit yield to far-red fraction in supplementary lighting.docx by Elena Vincenzi (15444443)

“…Fruit yield increases under additional FR were mostly associated with increased plant dry weight, with a small yet significant increase in the fraction of dry matter partitioned to the fruits. …”

Supplementary Material for: The Effectiveness of a Hospital-Based Antimicrobial Stewardship Program: A Three-Year Observational Study by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Conclusion: AMSP implementation was associated with process improvements and favourable trends in resistance and SMR, but most changes were not statistically significant. Increased re-admissions, ICU transfers, and inconsistent compliance highlight the need for sustained interventions and patient-level risk adjustment.…”

Table 1_Secondhand tobacco smoke exposure and sleep disturbance in school-aged children in Appalachian Ohio.docx by Ketrell McWhorter (6339575)

“…Increasing ln serum cotinine levels were associated with a significant 5.5-min decrease in average sleep duration in age-adjusted models.…”

Table 1_Study on the invitro synergistic susceptibility and biofilm inhibition mechanism of ceftazidime-avibactam combined with aztreonam against carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pn... by Guangfen Wang (20906201)

“…The qRT-PCR results showed that CZA combined with ATM notably decreased the expression levels of biofilm-related genes Luxs, mrkA, wbbM, pgaA, and wzm in CRKP.…”

Data Sheet 1_Aleurone supplementation enhances the metabolic benefits of training in Standardbred mares: impacts on glucose-insulin dynamics and gut microbiome composition.pdf by Berit Boshuizen (3747655)

“…</p>Results<p>Training alone: Training significantly improved OGTT parameters by decreasing Maximum_insulin (P = 0.005) and AUC_insulin (P = 0.001), while increasing Time to peak_insulin (P = 0.03), indicating enhanced insulin sensitivity. …”

DataSheet1_The harmful effect of ankylosing spondylitis on diabetes mellitus: new evidence from the Mendelian randomization analysis.pdf by Zheng Ren (1766506)

“…Additionally, AS was associated with elevated levels of fasting glucose (beta coefficient = 0.0165, 95% CI: 0.0029 to 0.0301) and blood glucose (beta coefficient = 0.0280, 95% CI: 0.0086 to 0.0474), alongside a decrease in fasting insulin levels (beta coefficient = -0.0190, 95% CI: -0.0330 to -0.0050).…”

Using Penalized Synthetic Controls on Truncated Data: A Case Study on Effect of Marijuana Legalization on Direct Payments to Physicians by Opioid Manufacturers by Bikram Karmakar (6494186)

“…Our analysis finds a significant decrease in direct payments from opioid manufacturers to pain medicine physicians as an effect of MML passage. …”

Data Sheet 1_Characterization of T-cell immune responses against Staphylococcus chromogenes naturally-induced subclinical mastitis in dairy cows.docx by Chen Yu (285930)

“…</p>Results<p>We found that S. chromogenes infection induced an increase in the percentage of γδ T cells and a decrease in CD4⁺CD8⁺ double-positive (DP) T cells within milk cells, while significantly elevating the percentage of γδ T cells expressing CD44. …”

Data Sheet 1_Systematic analysis of the burden of ischemic stroke attributable to high LDL-C from 1990 to 2021.pdf by Jiahao Tang (12360233)

“…Across different SDI regions, trends generally follow a similar downward path, with a narrowing gap in disease burden among regions with varying SDI levels. However, the disease burden in high SDI countries remains significant, indicating potential for reduction. …”

Stress responses to different light colours. by Solène Guenat (12187937)

“…<p><b>(a)</b> Significant decrease in salivary cortisol after exposure to 6500K lights as opposed to 2700K. …”

Table 1_Investigating the psychophysiological effects of NaiKan Therapy: salivary oxytocin and cortisol release.docx by Ming Qian (429232)

“…Our results revealed significant increases in salivary oxytocin levels following NaiKan Therapy, suggesting a potential role of this practice in enhancing social bonding and emotional regulation. …”

Table 2_Investigating the psychophysiological effects of NaiKan Therapy: salivary oxytocin and cortisol release.xlsx by Ming Qian (429232)

“…Our results revealed significant increases in salivary oxytocin levels following NaiKan Therapy, suggesting a potential role of this practice in enhancing social bonding and emotional regulation. …”

Table 1_Integrated multi-omics analysis reveals that Gongying San ameliorates subclinical mastitis by modulating intestinal microbiota and metabolites in dairy cows.docx by Guoqing Zhao (160570)

“…</p>Results<p>GYS significantly increased milk yield, lactose and milk protein, and decreased somatic cell count (SCC) in milk from cows with SCM. …”

Table 1_Effects of icariin as a feed additive on the reproductive function in bucks (Capra hircus).docx by Fang-e Zhao (20140809)

“…ELISA results showed a progressive increase in serum levels of GnIH, LH, and testosterone with the prolonged ICA treatment (p < 0.05). …”

Data Sheet 1_Effects of icariin as a feed additive on the reproductive function in bucks (Capra hircus).docx by Fang-e Zhao (20140809)

“…ELISA results showed a progressive increase in serum levels of GnIH, LH, and testosterone with the prolonged ICA treatment (p < 0.05). …”

Table 1_Oral microbiome components predict response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer patients.xlsx by Xiaoyan Fu (5578187)

“…Post-chemotherapy, patients with positive responses demonstrated an increase in Clostridium and Microbacterium species, along with a decrease in Streptococcus and Neisseria. …”