Data Sheet 1_Ophiopogonin D improves pancreatic islet cell dedifferentiation to treat diabetes by regulating the GRP78/ROS/PDX1 signaling pathway.doc by Haoxiang Sun (6396902)

“…Introduction<p>The incidence of diabetes is rising annually, significantly impacting public health and imposing a substantial economic burden on society. …”

Table 2_Global, region and country burden of osteoarthritis at different sites in middle-aged and elderly populations from 1990 to 2021: a systematic analysis of the 2021 global bu... by Guoxin Huang (5775458)

“…From 1990 to 2021, the inequality in overall OA burden between countries had decreased. The absolute inequality gap for hand OA had narrowed the most significantly (45.3%), which followed by knee OA (11.9%), while the inequality gap for hip OA has slightly increased.…”

Image 1_Loss of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2, transferrin, and transferrin receptor proteins in the temporal cortex of Alzheimer’s patients postmortem is as... by Mohammad Golam Sabbir (15874493)

“…</p>Results<p>CAMKK2, TF, and TFRC levels were significantly decreased in AD patients’ temporal cortices compared to CN individuals, independent of age or postmortem interval-related changes. …”

Image 2_Loss of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2, transferrin, and transferrin receptor proteins in the temporal cortex of Alzheimer’s patients postmortem is as... by Mohammad Golam Sabbir (15874493)

“…</p>Results<p>CAMKK2, TF, and TFRC levels were significantly decreased in AD patients’ temporal cortices compared to CN individuals, independent of age or postmortem interval-related changes. …”

Image 1_Enhancement of host defense against Helicobacter pylori infection through modulation of the gastrointestinal microenvironment by Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Lp05.tif by Yao Dong (3308124)

“…Lp05 treatment significantly modified the intestinal and gastric microbiota, increasing beneficial bacteria like Lactobacillus and Ligilactobacillus, and decreasing harmful bacteria such as Olsenella, linked to pathological conditions.…”

Table 1_Loss of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2, transferrin, and transferrin receptor proteins in the temporal cortex of Alzheimer’s patients postmortem is as... by Mohammad Golam Sabbir (15874493)

“…</p>Results<p>CAMKK2, TF, and TFRC levels were significantly decreased in AD patients’ temporal cortices compared to CN individuals, independent of age or postmortem interval-related changes. …”

Image 3_Loss of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2, transferrin, and transferrin receptor proteins in the temporal cortex of Alzheimer’s patients postmortem is as... by Mohammad Golam Sabbir (15874493)

“…</p>Results<p>CAMKK2, TF, and TFRC levels were significantly decreased in AD patients’ temporal cortices compared to CN individuals, independent of age or postmortem interval-related changes. …”

Effect of Warmed Ropivacaine Versus Room Temperature Ropivacaine Performing Spinal Anesthesia on Recovery of Lower Limb Muscle Strength Following Total Knee or Hip Replacement: A P... by erfei zhang (21529940)

“…The onset time of sensory and motor nerve block were significantly decreased by warmed ropivacaine compared to room temperature ropivacaine. …”

Table_1_Exploring the potential role of microbiota and metabolites in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.pdf by Yanmin Shi (16516917)

“…The results showed that the microbial diversity in the respiratory tract of AECOPD patients was significantly lower than that of COPD patients, and the relative abundance of Bacteroidetes, Prevotella and Neisseria in the respiratory tract of AECOPD patients was significantly lower than that of COPD patients. …”

Table_3_Exploring the potential role of microbiota and metabolites in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.pdf by Yanmin Shi (16516917)

“…The results showed that the microbial diversity in the respiratory tract of AECOPD patients was significantly lower than that of COPD patients, and the relative abundance of Bacteroidetes, Prevotella and Neisseria in the respiratory tract of AECOPD patients was significantly lower than that of COPD patients. …”

Table_2_Exploring the potential role of microbiota and metabolites in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.pdf by Yanmin Shi (16516917)

“…The results showed that the microbial diversity in the respiratory tract of AECOPD patients was significantly lower than that of COPD patients, and the relative abundance of Bacteroidetes, Prevotella and Neisseria in the respiratory tract of AECOPD patients was significantly lower than that of COPD patients. …”

SEAwise synthetic summary report of the findings of WP4 on changes to the ecosystem impacts of fishing in response to spatial management for online tool by Anna Rindorf (6217391)

“…While the attainment of GES could also be found in scenarios with closed areas, this was generally restricted to the indicators at which the closure was aimed while other indicators worsened.</p><p dir="ltr">Decreasing fishing effort to levels compatible with FMSY-min resulted in slightly but not significantly higher average landings in the Adriatic and western Ionian Sea and the North Sea under current climate where currently overfished gadoid stocks were rebuilt in the simulations. …”

Lingganwuweijiangxin Decoction suppresses allergic airway inflammation in Guinea pigs with cough variant asthma by regulating the treg/Th17 balance and the JAK1/STAT6 signaling pat... by Yu Lai (764498)

“…</p> <p>Compared to the control group, the model group showed significantly more coughs, which were markedly reduced by LD treatment (<i>p</i> = 0.0083 and <i>p</i> = 0.0117). …”

Table 1_Associations between gut microbiota and diet composition of three arid-adapted rodent species from the Inner Mongolia grassland.doc by Muha Cha (4002941)

“…In contrast, the consumption of animal-based foods significantly decreased microbial diversity. This finding suggests a potential link between the host’s genetic background, dietary composition, and the gut microbiota.…”

3-D surface plot showing the interactive effect of ultrasonic frequency (kHz) and the variation ratio of DES and water on the TPC of Sabah snake grass extract. by Tong Yen Suan (21656185)

“…Similarly, TPC increases more significantly at lower water content, highlighting the critical role of solvent composition in facilitating solute-solvent interactions and enhancing extraction kinetics. …”

Therapeutic Administration Success Rates. by Alani Mohanad Khalid Ahmed (22693496)

“…One-Way ANOVA with statistical significance at p < 0.05 (*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, and ***p < 0.001).…”

Table 1_MIND diet score and its association with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and gut microbiota profiles: a cross-sectional study.docx by Shengbo Yang (295144)

“…Inflammatory markers (CRP, LPS) decreased with higher adherence (all p < 0.001). Each 1-unit increase in MIND diet score was significantly associated with reductions in fasting insulin (β = −0.20 μU/mL; p < 0.001), HOMA-IR (β = −2.11; p < 0.001), CRP (β = −2.12; p < 0.001), LPS (β = −8.52; p < 0.001). …”

DataSheet1_Protective effect of baicalin on oxidative stress injury in retinal ganglion cells through the JAK/STAT signaling pathway in vitro and in vivo.PDF by Huan Yu (140826)

“…</p>Results<p>In vitro experiments demonstrated that the survival rate of R28 cells after glutamate treatment dropped to 33.4%, while 10 μM baicalin significantly inhibited glutamate-induced damage in RGCs (P < 0.001) and enhanced cell viability through decreasing ROS levels, increasing antioxidant enzyme activity, and suppressing the expression of inflammatory factors iNOS, TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β (P < 0.001). …”

Data Sheet 1_BAM8-22 targets spinal MrgC receptors to modulate UPRmt activity in the mechanism of bone cancer pain.docx by Mingming Xie (20963636)

“…Background<p>Bone cancer pain (BCP) significantly impacts patients’ overall quality of life. …”

Table 1_A population database analysis to describe the residual burden of varicella in Italy—a high vaccination coverage area—from 2004 to 2022.docx by Elisa Barbieri (115023)

“…In the Veneto Region, following the implementation of VV in 2006, the IR significantly decreased by 20.5 annually (95% CI: −23.4, −17.5), ranging from 50.2 per 1,000 person-years in 2006 to 1.2 per 1,000 person-years in 2022.…”