Table 1_Synergistic effects of multi-enzyme supplementation on nutrient digestion and absorption in the foregut and hindgut.docx by Fangyuan Chen (2147119)

“…The results showed that MCPC supplementation significantly upregulated the expression of solute carrier family 17 member 4 (SLC17A4) and vitamin D receptor (VDR) genes in the duodenum (p < 0.05), while downregulating the expression of Calbindin-D28k (CaBP-D28K) and solute carrier family 1 member 4 (SLC1A4) genes (p < 0.05) in growing pigs. …”

Data Sheet 1_Effects of pathogen infection and Rhizobium inoculation on instantaneous and long-term water use efficiency of peanut with and without drought.docx by Girmaye Benti Regassa (21592523)

“…Inoculation Fusarium sp. and co-inoculation Rhizobium and Fusarium sp. reduced WUE_i by decreasing plant height with drought. Inoculation Rhizobium and Fusarium sp. significantly reduced WUE_L by lowering intercellular CO₂ concentration without drought. …”

Supplementary file 2_Scorpion-Centipede extracts mitigate ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis in mice through facilitating Cx3cr1 expression.docx by Jinghuai Ni (21023477)

“…In addition, SC treatment markedly increased Runx2, Osx, Alp, and Cx3cr1 while decreasing adipogenic genes like PPARγ and C/EBPα in the bone tissue of OVX mice and BMMSCs. …”

Supplementary file 1_Scorpion-Centipede extracts mitigate ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis in mice through facilitating Cx3cr1 expression.docx by Jinghuai Ni (21023477)

“…In addition, SC treatment markedly increased Runx2, Osx, Alp, and Cx3cr1 while decreasing adipogenic genes like PPARγ and C/EBPα in the bone tissue of OVX mice and BMMSCs. …”

Spectral shift of fluorophore NHS-esters. by Hyunwoo Kim (690467)

“…After 5 min of illumination with a 561-nm excitation laser, the fluorescence signal in the 647-nm detection channel decreased, while the signal in the 561-nm detection channel significantly increased, indicating a spectral blue-shift of the emission spectrum. …”

Autophagy induced by mechanical stress sensitizes cells to ferroptosis by NCOA4-FTH1 axis by Chenyu Luo (12443535)

“…Whereas the extracellular matrix of tumors provides mechanical cues influencing tumor initiation and progression, its impact on ferroptosis and its mechanisms remains largely unexplored. In this study, we reveal that heightened mechanical tension sensitizes cells to ferroptosis, whereas decreased mechanics confers resistance. …”

Supplementary file 1_Application of multidimensional gait feature fusion algorithm in gait assessment for patients with knee osteoarthritis.docx by Yuzhe Tan (22274731)

“…</p>Results<p>Multidimensional feature analysis revealed a characteristic pathological compensation pattern of “decreased cyclogram features with increased sample entropy” in the KOA group, while the TKA group demonstrated postoperative improvements in both dimensions. …”

Image_1_Untargeted metabolomics reveals the alteration of metabolites during the stewing process of Lueyang black-bone chicken meat.pdf by Ling Wang (56577)

“…During the heating process, the abundances of Ser, Ala, Tyr, niacinamide, galactose, guanosine 3′-monophosphate and inosine 5′-monophosphate in chicken meat significantly decreased and were partially dissolved in the soup. …”

Global maximum GPP from 2001-2018 by Xu (7493744)

“…The GPPmax estimates from this study and the changes in their trends were highly correlated with GPPmax estimates from the vegetation photosynthesis model, with R2 > 0.70 for most vegetation types. The GPPmax significantly increased in western North America, northern Europe, and eastern China, but decreased in tropical regions. …”

Data Sheet 1_The pan-cancer landscape of aldo-keto reductase1B10 reveals that its expression is diminished in gastric cancer.docx by Anqi Wu (3413069)

“…In the stomach, along with the diminishing of AKR1B10 expression, CD68+ macrophage increased and CD19+ B cell decreased in gastric cancer.…”

Data Sheet 1_Silicon (Si) foliar treatment modulates Capsicum annuum L. (green chilli) growth and stress responses under cadmium and lead stress.docx by Waquar Akhtar Ansari (7056191)

“…For instance, at 100 mg kg⁻¹, Cd and Pb significantly reduced the seed germination (62.5% and 50%), vigor indices (67.2% and 56.8%), root biomass (88% and 66%), chlorophyll a (75.5% and 55.5%) and carotenoids (56.4% and 48.7%) in chilly plants. …”

Table 1_Engineered miR-214 enriched Schwann cell-derived extracellular vesicles amplify therapeutic efficacy for peripheral neuropathy in T2D mice.docx by Lei Wang (6656)

“…Quantitative RT-PCR and Western blot analyses of sciatic nerve tissues showed that, compared to naïve-EVs, 214-EVs significantly increased miR-214 levels and downregulated axonal inhibitory protein PTEN and the myelination inhibitory protein cJUN. …”

Table1_Around the clock: unveiling giraffe rest-activity rhythms and social dynamics.docx by Hanna Mebus (19961244)

“…Night-time behavior was markedly different, with the giraffes spending most of the night lying down, interspersed with periods of feeding. The presence of a male giraffe during one intervention phase significantly altered diurnal activity patterns, increasing standing behaviors and decreasing feeding time. …”

Data Sheet 1_Dietary supplementation with polypeptin and bioture improves growth, feed utilization, antioxidant capacity, and disease resistance in juvenile hybrid grouper (Epineph... by Futao Jing (22516817)

“…Fish were fed experimental diets for 56 days, followed by a 144 h challenge with Vibrio harveyi. The results showed that co-supplementation significantly improved multiple performance indicators, exhibiting notable synergistic effects: final body weight, weight gain, and specific growth rate increased, while feed conversion ratio and hepatosomatic index decreased. …”

Effect of TRPML1 on inflammation in lymphedema mice. by Lijie Yang (694492)

“…Compared with that of the SHAM group, the expression of IL-1β/IL-6/TGF-β1/col-1/vimentin/α-SMA genes in the WT group was significantly increased. Compared with that in the WT group, the expression of IL-1β/IL-6/TGF-β1/col-1/vimentin/α-SMA genes was significantly decreased in the TRPML1^−/− group (*<i>p</i> < 0.05, **<i>p</i> < 0.01, ***<i>p</i> < 0.001).…”

Data Sheet 1_Biochar and Bacillus subtilis co-drive dryland soil microbial community and enzyme responses.doc by Tao Zheng (146941)

“…Meanwhile, except for the YJ treatment, the richness of the fungal community decreased, while the diversity index increased. The experimental results showed that the application of rapeseed straw biochar or the compound microbial inoculant alone significantly increased soil urease activity, reaching 40.34 µg of NH⁺₄-N g⁻¹ of soil h⁻¹ and 40.29 µg of NH⁺₄-N g⁻¹ of soil h⁻¹ at the end of the incubation period, respectively.…”

Table 1_Exploring the alleviating effects of Bifidobacterium metabolite lactic acid on non-alcoholic steatohepatitis through the gut-liver axis.docx by Hongmei Zhao (250090)

“…</p>Results<p>In vivo findings indicated that, in comparison to CBX group (Control group without antibiotic treatment), NAFLD/CBX group (NAFLD group without antibiotic administration) and NAFLD/ABX group (NAFLD group with antibiotic administration) exhibited increased liver-to-body weight ratio, higher lipid droplet accumulation, aggravated liver histopathological damage, and elevated levels of AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase), ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase), TC (Total Cholesterol), TG (Triglycerides), LDL-C (Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol), IL-6 (Interleukin-6), TNF-α (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha), IL-1β (Interleukin-1 beta), and NLRP3-related molecules, while HDL-C (High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol) levels significantly decreased. …”

Table 1_Organic fertilizer in combination with zeolite enhanced maize yield with lower greenhouse gas emissions in sandy loam soil in North China.docx by Xuexia Wang (3701098)

“…</p>Results<p>Results showed that, compared with the SF treatment, the ZOF treatment significantly increased yield by 14.72–23.61% in each of the 3 years, ZSF by 13.91–15.59% in 2022 and 2023, and OF by 16.92% in 2023. …”

Table 1_Microbial indoor air pollution in Delhi Metropolitan City is attributable to severe respiratory and general health effects among residents.docx by Pradeep Kumar (310858)

“…The spatial variation of bacterial aerosols showed irregular patterns, increasing from winter to summer and decreasing in fall; fungal aerosols consistently increased from winter to fall. …”

Table1_Seed priming with ascorbic acid and spermidine regulated auxin biosynthesis to promote root growth of rice under drought stress.docx by Kangkang Zhang (3367442)

“…The mitigating effects of AsA or Spd priming on drought stress were primarily responsible for decreasing the accumulation of reactive oxygen species by increasing antioxidants activities and osmoprotectants contents, which reduced oxidative stress and osmotic cell potential and facilitated improved water and nutrients absorption in roots. …”