Table 1_Trends in diet structural composition and quality among adults in Beijing, China (2010–2022).docx by Ningsu Chen (18014155)

“…Trend analyses were performed using the Jonckheere–Terpstra test, while group comparisons utilized chi-square and Mantel–Haenszel tests.</p>Results<p>A total of 4,520 participants were included. Between 2010 and 2022, carbohydrate contribution to energy intake decreased from 56.1 to 46.7%, whereas fat intake increased from 31.6 to 36.9%. …”

Table 4_The ultrafine powder of atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma improves immune function in naturally aging rats by regulating the PI3K/Akt/NF-κB signaling pathway.xlsx by Wang Yu (8537490)

“…Background<p>The phenomenon of population aging presents a significant global challenge, with the aging population in China steadily increasing. …”

Data Sheet 1_Integrative assessment of the effects of ventilation systems on economic efficiency, milk production, and reproductive performance in dairy cows.docx by Arzu Peker (20880149)

“…The presence of VSs was associated with a significant increase in cows’ milk yield across all THI conditions (p < 0.001). …”

Table 2_The ultrafine powder of atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma improves immune function in naturally aging rats by regulating the PI3K/Akt/NF-κB signaling pathway.docx by Wang Yu (8537490)

“…Background<p>The phenomenon of population aging presents a significant global challenge, with the aging population in China steadily increasing. …”

Table 1_The ultrafine powder of atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma improves immune function in naturally aging rats by regulating the PI3K/Akt/NF-κB signaling pathway.xlsx by Wang Yu (8537490)

“…Background<p>The phenomenon of population aging presents a significant global challenge, with the aging population in China steadily increasing. …”

Table 3_The ultrafine powder of atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma improves immune function in naturally aging rats by regulating the PI3K/Akt/NF-κB signaling pathway.xlsx by Wang Yu (8537490)

“…Background<p>The phenomenon of population aging presents a significant global challenge, with the aging population in China steadily increasing. …”

Table 1_Efficacy and mechanism of cyprosulfamide in alleviating the phytotoxicity of clomazone residue on maize seedling.xlsx by Lanlan Sun (1798921)

“…Additionally, the combination of CSA and Clo reduced MDA levels by 13.4%, increased SOD activity by 9.7% and GST activity by 26.7%, while elevating GSSG content by 31.3% compared to Clo alone, ultimately mitigating oxidative damage in maize plants. qRT-PCR analysis showed that the expression of five P450 genes (CYP72A5, CYP81A4, CYP81Q32, CYP81A9, CYP81A36), nine GST genes (GST30, GST31, GSTIV, GSTVI, GST21, GST7, GST37, GST25, IN2-1), and two UGT genes (UGT76C2, UGT83A1) significantly high increased by 6.74-, 10.27-, 4.98-, 10.56-, 25.67-, 16.70-, 46.92-,7.53-, 5.10-, 238.82-, 143.50-, 4.58-, 31.51-, 39.3-, 4.20-, 10.47-fold after CSA+Clo treatment compared to that in the Clo treatment. …”

CCDC66 localizes to the axoneme and regulates primary cilium stability but not cilia formation in IMCD3 cells. by Jovana Deretic (13113617)

“…Ciliary vesicle ectocytosis or fragments were categorized based on the size of the released EVs, vesicle < 500 nm and fragment > 500 nm, and plotted as a bar plot. (<i>p</i> values of Welch’s <i>t</i> test, **<i>p</i> = 0.0074, ***<i>p</i> = 0.0007, ns = not significant). …”

Differential mRNA expression of key metabolic and stress response genes in the <i>MYH7</i> Q315R mice. by Shinya Takarada (8655066)

“…Clustering maps show significant changes in RNA expression (p < 0.05) greater than twofold or less than −2.0-fold (A and C). …”

Table 1_Species diversity and risk factors of gastrointestinal nematodes in smallholder dairy calves in Kenya.docx by Sylvia Cheptoo (22040249)

“…Co-infections were common, accounting for 69.5% of all infections, with two (40.1%), three (26.9%), and four-species combinations (19.8%) predominating. Male calves showed a significant association with both increased FEC and smaller heart girth, while FEC decreased with age. …”

Global divergent responses of soil heterotrophic respiration to nitrogen deposition by Peng Guo (13816147)

“…Δ<i>R</i>_H significantly increased in alkaline soils (pH > 7.5) but decreased in acidic soils (pH < 5.5). …”

Image 1_Species diversity and risk factors of gastrointestinal nematodes in smallholder dairy calves in Kenya.tiff by Sylvia Cheptoo (22040249)

“…Co-infections were common, accounting for 69.5% of all infections, with two (40.1%), three (26.9%), and four-species combinations (19.8%) predominating. Male calves showed a significant association with both increased FEC and smaller heart girth, while FEC decreased with age. …”

Experimental Investigation of Hydrodynamic Characteristics in Industrial Pulsed Liquid–Liquid Extraction Column by Xiucheng Yu (22634359)

“…Overall, the flow regimes inside both columns differ significantly due to variations in internal components, which highlights the importance of parameter optimization tailored to specific engineering requirements in industrial applications and provides new insights when a dimensional analysis or similarity-based scaling approach is applied for the scale-up.…”

Data Sheet 1_Serum levels of per- and polyfluoroalkylated substances and methylation of DNA from peripheral blood.pdf by Hanane Omichessan (4991552)

“…The strongest association was found between PFOA serum levels and decreased DNAm at cg06874740 (p-value_Bonferroni = 2.2×10⁻⁵) and between PFOS serum levels and decreased DNAm at cg02793158 (p-value_Bonferroni = 9.3×10⁻⁵). …”

Data Sheet 1_Trophic levels of decomposers in the treatment of herbicide wastewater: a mediator of positive interactions among microbial community assembly, function and stability.... by Fei Xu (368913)

“…The results revealed a threshold for the transition from stochastic to deterministic processes as the concentrations of the herbicides glyphosate (PMG) and atrazine (ATZ) increased. Compared with the effluent water quality of the single herbicide treatment, the decomposer trophic level significantly increased the stochastic effect of the system on effluent water quality. …”

Data Sheet 1_Prognostic value of nine inflammatory biomarkers for critically ill patients with rheumatic heart disease: a retrospective study.docx by Ying Zhang (40767)

“…Multivariate Cox proportional hazards analysis demonstrated that an elevated PLR was significantly associated with increased 30-day all-cause mortality. …”

Supplementary Material for: Non-High-Density Lipoprotein to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio as a Predictive Biomarker for Diabetic Retinopathy Risk: A Population-Based A... by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Higher NHHR was strongly associated with increased DR risk. Each unit rise in NHHR increased the risk by 19% (OR = 1.19, 95% CI: 1.07–1.31, P < 0.05). …”

Reduced Aqueous Retinol Binding Protein 3 Concentration is Associated with Diabetic Macular Edema and Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy by Tanvi Chokshi (12970453)

“…In multivariable analyses, RBP3 remained significantly associated with a DR progression and history of DME. …”

Amplifying key words’ intensity promotes memory (Liu et al., 2025) by Zhenxu Liu (1372929)

“…</p><p dir="ltr"><b>Results:</b> The results showed that amplifying key word intensity by 9 dB led to a significant enhancement in memory, whereas there was no difference in self-reported naturalness between amplification of key word intensity in the 9 dB and nonamplified groups. …”

Table 1_Sitagliptin phosphate ameliorates chronic inflammation in diabetes mellitus via modulating macrophage polarization.docx by Xiaoxia Hu (170413)

“…Moreover, histological analysis showed that compared with the Control group, the size of visceral adipocytes, hepatocyte lipid deposition and the ratio of M1/M2 macrophage were higher in the DM group, which were reversed by Sitagliptin phosphate treatments (P<0.05), insulin treatments did not have a significant effect (P>0.05). Mechanistically, Western blot showed that compared with the normal group, HG upregulated the expression of mTORc1 protein, P-65 phosphorylation and P-65 protein expression in Raw264.7 cells (P<0.05), downregulated the expression of IKKβ (P<0.05) and PPAR-γ proteins (P<0.05), Sitagliptin phosphate and insulin treatments rescued these changes. …”