Data Sheet 1_Temperature extremes across elevation gradients: evidence from two German mountain observatories.pdf by Monica Ionita (6486275)

“…Temperature extremes have also changed markedly: cold extremes have declined significantly at both locations (e.g., the duration of cold spells has decreased by 16 days at Hohenpeißenberg and by 10 days at Zugspitze, over the period 1981–2024), while warm extremes exhibit a pronounced rise, especially in the Warm Spell Duration Index (WSDI), which has nearly doubled since the 1980s. …”

Table 1_Automated radiosynthesis and clinical experience of [18F]SMBT-1 PET imaging for in vivo evaluation of reactive astrocyte in Parkinson's disease: a pilot study.docx by Peerapon Kiatkittikul (22801874)

“…Healthy control also showed globally increased [¹⁸F]SMBT-1 uptake. There was no significant correlation between the degree of [¹⁸F]FDOPA uptake and [¹⁸F]SMBT-1 uptake in any brain region.…”

Data Sheet 1_Linarin alleviates colonic barrier dysfunction induced by enterotoxic Escherichia coli in weaned piglets by regulating the gut microbiota and metabolic pathways.docx by Qianqian Zhang (587342)

“…</p>Results<p>Linarin supplementation significantly ameliorated colonic crypt hyperplasia, increased goblet cell numbers, and decreased diarrhea incidence following ETEC infusion. …”

Image_1_Prognostic value of the Naples Prognostic Score in adult chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: NHANES 2005–2018.TIFF by Yue Kang (427523)

“…</p>Results<p>Our investigation examined 15,184 participants’ data and then revealed a significant positive link between the NPS and COPD risk, while smoking has an interactive effect on it. …”

Image 1_Ketogenic diet–induced changes in methylation status and neuropeptide signaling: relationships between S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet), orexin-A, and metabolic health.pdf by Laura Mosca (704904)

“…Circulating AdoMet (−75.7%) and Orexin-A (−7.2%) levels also decreased significantly. AdoMet levels positively correlated with body weight, BMI, visceral adipose tissue, total cholesterol, fasting glycemia, triglycerides, HbA1c, and notably Orexin-A (R² = 0.3848, p < 0.0001).…”

The epidemiology and gene mutation characteristics of pyrazinamide-resistant <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> clinical isolates in Southern China by Nan Wang (21935)

“…These findings indicate that <i>rpsA</i> and <i>panD</i> may not significantly contribute to the development of PZA resistance in clinical <i>M. tuberculosis</i> isolates.…”

Table 1_Species-level taxonomic characterization of gut microbiota in HIV-infected individuals.xlsx by Jiali Chen (5696)

“…We recruited 114 individuals in the PWH group and 58 individuals in the HC group, from whom fecal samples were collected for 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the V3–V4 region. Significant differences in α diversity and β diversity (p-values < 0.05) were observed between the two groups. …”

Data Sheet 1_Identification and verification of autophagy-related gene signatures and their association with immune infiltration and drug responsiveness in epilepsy.zip by Han-han He (20594477)

“…The immune infiltration analysis showed that there was a significantly increased abundance of macrophages and a decreased abundance of CD4 and CD8 T cells, including Tr1, nTreg, Tfh, CD8 naïve, cytotoxic T cells and effector memory T cells in the epilepsy group. …”

DataSheet1_Anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) with external ultrafiltration membrane for the treatment of sugar beet vinasse.PDF by Beatriz Egerland Bueno (20143764)

“…L^-1 d^-1 and fluxes of 12 and 14 LMH, the COD removal efficiency decreased to 77% ± 11% and 73% ± 7.9%, respectively. …”

Image 1_Association of estimated glucose disposal rate with chronic kidney disease: comparative analysis against traditional insulin resistance indices.jpeg by Yuanxin Liu (6307949)

“…Background<p>Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a widespread condition, marked by significant morbidity and mortality rates, particularly in individuals with comorbidities such as diabetes and hypertension. …”

Data Sheet 1_Impact of liposomal bupivacaine on subjective recovery quality after surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.docx by Longyi Zhang (11120151)

“…The LB group also exhibited lower cumulative morphine-equivalent opioid consumption within 72 h after surgery, a reduced incidence of PONV, and significantly higher patient satisfaction scores.</p>Conclusion<p>The use of LB was associated with improved QoR scores within 72 h after surgery, a reduced incidence of PONV, and decreased opioid consumption. …”

Data Sheet 1_Therapeutic efficacy of a galactoglucan from Pleurotus citrinopileatus in constipation: modulation of aquaporin signaling and intestinal barrier.pdf by Yi Gao (112914)

“…The oral administration of PCP-g resulted in a significant reduction in constipation symptoms, as indicated by an increase in fecal water content, normalization of pellet formation, enhancement of total fecal mass, decreased latency to the first stool, and improved intestinal propulsion. …”

Image 4_Species-level taxonomic characterization of gut microbiota in HIV-infected individuals.pdf by Jiali Chen (5696)

“…We recruited 114 individuals in the PWH group and 58 individuals in the HC group, from whom fecal samples were collected for 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the V3–V4 region. Significant differences in α diversity and β diversity (p-values < 0.05) were observed between the two groups. …”

Data Sheet 1_The multivalent passive immune-protective vaccines of egg yolk immunoglobulin Y derived from live or inactivated Pseudomonas anguilliseptica against aquaculture pathog... by Pan Cui (5726669)

“…Furthermore, the structures of the kidney, spleen, and intestinal tissues were intact, and the expression of p53 and γH2A.X decreased in the kidney.</p>Conclusion<p>L-PA-IgY and I-PA-IgY can resist multiple bacterial infections and have immunoprotective effects with no significant differences. …”

Causal associations between gut <i>Bifidobacteriaceae</i> and transplant failure: a Mendelian randomization study by Han Yan (126662)

“…Notably, a higher intestinal abundance of <i>Bifidobacteriaceae</i> corresponded to a decreased risk of transplant failure. <i>Bifidobacteriaceae</i> instrumental variables were enriched in pathways related to synapses and membranes.…”

Supplementary materials for PhD thesis - "Understanding ⁴⁰Ar/³⁹Ar age variations in basaltic lavas" by Cramer-Lee Elizabeth (22048359)

“…A criteria for assessing the reliability of an ⁴⁰Ar/³⁹Ar age is proposed to evaluate each ⁴⁰Ar/³⁹Ar age, which has decreased the inter-lava ⁴⁰Ar/³⁹Ar age variability. …”

Data Sheet 1_Yeast culture improves growth, antioxidant status, immunity, and gut microbiota homeostasis in preweaning Holstein calves.csv by Xueqiang Li (614522)

“…Serum levels of total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), total superoxide dismutase (T-SOD), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) were significantly elevated, while malondialdehyde (MDA) content was significantly decreased (p < 0.05), indicating improved antioxidant status. …”

Data Sheet 6_Assessing the disease burden of lower respiratory infections attributable to particulate matter pollution: trends from 1990 to 2021 and projections for 2022-2050.pdf by Erman Wu (19021269)

“…Children under 5 years of age group still accounted for the most PMP-related deaths, with the number decreasing from 851,458 (95% UI: 211,026 to 1,363,810) in 1990 to 201,078 (95% UI:61,817 to 337,232). …”

Image 2_Species-level taxonomic characterization of gut microbiota in HIV-infected individuals.pdf by Jiali Chen (5696)

“…We recruited 114 individuals in the PWH group and 58 individuals in the HC group, from whom fecal samples were collected for 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the V3–V4 region. Significant differences in α diversity and β diversity (p-values < 0.05) were observed between the two groups. …”

Image 1_The effect of Traumeel LT ad us. vet. on the perioperative inflammatory response after castration of stallions: a prospective, randomized, double-blinded study.tif by Julia Laves (19779357)

“…All stallions had the highest pain summary score 8 hours after surgery, with decreasing values thereafter. The pain scores were not statistically different at any time point. …”