DeepRaman: Implementing surface-enhanced Raman scattering together with cutting-edge machine learning for the differentiation and classification of bacterial endotoxins by Samir Brahim, Belhaouari

“…This method offers precise endotoxin classification and holds significant potential for expedited medical diagnoses and therapeutic decision-making in cases of pathogenic infections. …”
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Deep Models for Stroke Segmentation: Do Complex Architectures Always Perform Better? by Ahmed Soliman (4591621)

“…However, the question remains whether such high-level designs are necessary to achieve the best results for all segmentation cases. In this paper, we evaluated the performance of four types of deep models for stroke segmentation: 1) a pure Transformer-based architecture (DAE-Former), 2) two advanced CNN-based models (LKA and DLKA) with attention mechanisms, 3) a hybrid model that incorporates CNNs with Transformers (FCT), and 4) the well-known self-adaptive nnU-Net framework. …”

High flow nasal oxygen (HFNO) in the treatment of COVID-19 infection of adult patients from – An emergency perspective: A systematic review and meta-analysis by Nabil, Shallik

“…No statistically significant difference was observed in SpO2/FiO2 ratio between the HFNO success and failure groups (154.23 ± 42.74 vs. 124.025 ± 28.50, p = 0.62, respectively).Based on the results from our meta-analysis, the success or failure of HFNO in treating COVID-19 adult patients remains uncertain. …”
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On-demand mobile sensing framework for traffic monitoring. (c2017) by Abdul Rahman, Sawsan

“…A combination of prototyping and traffic simulation traces are used to realize the system, and a variety of test cases are used to evaluate its performance. When compared to the traditional continuous sensing, our proposed on-demand sensing approach provides comparable high traffic estimation accuracy while significantly reducing the resource consumption.This is achieved by selecting the smallest number of data collectors that can provided the best quality of sensed data, in order to maintain a good traffic estimation accuracy and an improved system performance (i.e., lower response time and network load). …”
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Classification and segmentation of kidney MRI images for chronic kidney disease detection by Md. Sakib Bin Islam (20494559)

“…It achieved an accuracy of 94.38% in distinguishing between healthy and CKD cases in kidney MRI image classification. Moreover, the pretrained models Densenet201 and VGG19, as well as the ViT-based models EfficientNet_b1 and tf_mobilenetv3_large_075, demonstrate remarkable sensitivity and accuracy while compared to identifying kidney MRI images which highlights the effectiveness of deep learning architectures in identifying diseases. …”

Metabolomics in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of COVID-19 by Mohammad Rubayet Hasan (8602080)

“…Since the genome of SARS-CoV-2 was uncovered, detection of viral RNA by RT-qPCR has played the most significant role in preventing the spread of the virus through early detection and tracing of suspected COVID-19 cases and through screening of at-risk population. …”

Growth rate and rupture rate of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a population approach by Jour, Liang-Der

“…However, determining growth rate of unruptured intracranial aneurysms often requires follow-up of patients for a long period of time so that significant growth can be observed and measured. We investigate a relationship between growth rate and rupture rate and develop a theoretical model that can predict average behavior of unruptured intracranial aneurysms based on existing clinical data. …”
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Food fraud detection using explainable artificial intelligence by Okan Buyuktepe (17991493)

“…From farm to fork, the performance of food‐producing systems is influenced by significant changes in the environment, population and economy. …”

Impact of Ventilation on the Thermal Comfort by Operable Window in a Typical UAE Office by Ajayan, Indu

“…The total favorable hours is taken as the criteria of initial study. Based on these criteria specific cases were chosen to have the configuration for least energy consumption. …”
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Association of microRNAs With Embryo Development and Fertilization in Women Undergoing Subfertility Treatments: A Pilot Study by Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)

“…However, when omitting cases of male infertility (n = 15), miR122-5p remained significant (p < 0.05), while miR-365a-3p and miR-34a-5p no longer differed; interestingly, however, miR1260a and mir93.3p became significant (p = 0.0087/0.02, respectively). …”

Lebanon's experience in surveillance of communicable diseases during a mass gathering by Khoury, Alfred

“…Pandemic A[‎H1N1]‎2009 virus presented significant health threat at the time. A surveillance strategy was implemented for the timely detection and management of epidemiological events and outbreaks, in particular for A[‎H1N1]‎2009 virus cases. …”
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Autocleandeepfood: auto-cleaning and data balancing transfer learning for regional gastronomy food computing by Nauman Ullah Gilal (17302714)

“…However, automated food classification presents a significant challenge, particularly when it comes to local and regional cuisines, which are often underrepresented in available public-domain data sets. …”

On the Optimization of Band Gaps in Periodic Waveguides by Jamil Renno (14070771)

“…Across both cases, the effect-size analysis (Cliff’s) confirms that observed gaps are generally small to medium at moderate budgets and tend to narrow at higher budgets as solutions converge. …”

Blood Proteomics Analysis Reveals Potential Biomarkers and Convergent Dysregulated Pathways in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Pilot Study by Areej Mesleh (17149822)

“…Identifying blood proteomic biomarkers and performing deep blood proteome profiling could highlight common underlying dysfunctions between cases of ASD, given its heterogeneous nature, thus laying the foundation for large-scale blood-based biomarker discovery studies. …”

The landscape of PreK-12 engineering online resources for teachers by Kaloustian, Garene

“…However, the developmental appropriateness and content validity of many of these resources remained questionable in many cases. In general, there was a plethora of isolated activities and lesson plans but significantly fewer complete engineering curricula available to teachers on the web. …”
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A novel on-demand vehicular sensing framework for traffic condition monitoring by Abdul Rahman, Sawsan

“…A combination of prototyping and traffic simulation traces are used to realize the system, and a variety of test cases are used to evaluate its performance. When compared to the traditional continuous sensing, our proposed on-demand sensing approach provides comparable high traffic estimation accuracy while significantly reducing the resource consumption. …”
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Women Entrepreneurship for Sustainability: Investigations on Status, Challenges, Drivers, and Potentials in Qatar by Muneera Al-Qahtani (19489312)

“…Such diversified and sustainable development cannot be achieved without the contribution of women, who make up a significant percentage of the educated and talented population in this country. …”

Tensile Test Optimization Using the Design of Experiment and Soft Computing by Mehdi Moayyedian (14880358)

“…The results reveal that the area of the contact point exerts the most significant influence on the tensile test, followed by the operator and temperature. …”

Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis in the treatment of acute Portomesenteric Vein Thrombosis after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy by Ali Barah (14777533)

“…The two patients received a combined therapy of subcutaneous (SC) heparinization and CDT using a trans-hepatic approach in case 1 and a trans-splenic approach in case 2. Subsequent post-procedure venograms and CECT were performed and showed significant thrombus resolution. …”

The Cancer Spliceome: Reprograming of Alternative Splicing in Cancer by Ettaib El Marabti (23276158)

“…In this review, we present a few distinct cases of alternative splicing in cancer, with an emphasis on their regulation as well as their contribution to cancer cell phenotype. …”