Comparative life-cycle assessment of reverse osmosis and microalgae-based treatment for hypersaline oilfield produced water حسب Abdullah M. Alsalal (22927480)

"…<p dir="ltr">The management of hypersaline produced water (130–190 g L⁻¹ TDS) from oil and gas operations—especially in regions with carbon-intensive grids like Kuwait—poses significant environmental and operational challenges. …"

Investigating the Effectiveness and Teachers’ Perceptions of Rigorous Curriculum Design for Project-Based Learning Implementation on Middle School Science Students’ Achievement and... حسب ASSAF, NOURA FOUAD

"…Background and Purpose: Project-based learning (PBL) is an active student-centered instructional that has been explored in various contexts of schooling over the years. …"
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Harnessing microalgae for a synergistic approach to CO₂ capture, wastewater treatment, and biodiesel production: A review حسب Abdullah M. AlSalal (23770842)

"…Despite promising developments, commercial implementation faces challenges including high operational costs, energy-intensive processing, and biomass quality variability. …"

Exploring recent advances in carrageenan-based films for sustainable food packaging applications حسب Thulasidhas Dhilipkumar (22503629)

"…<p dir="ltr">The use of non-renewable plastic packaging poses significant environmental challenges. To address these issues, researchers are focused on developing sustainable packaging materials that are environmentally friendly alternatives. …"

Past, present and future global mangrove primary productivity حسب Mark Chatting (5728340)

"…However, significant regional changes were identified, including substantial increases in NPP in the Southwest Australian Shelf (60.58 ± 97.9 %), the Warm Temperate Northeast Pacific (43.75 ± 65.7 %), and the Warm Temperate Northwest Pacific (31.55 ± 55.7 %), as well as decreases in <u>Southeast Asian </u>provinces like the Java Transitional (11.45 ± 6.2 %) and Western Coral Triangle (7.61 ± 9.6 %). …"

Beyond vanilla: Improved autoencoder-based ensemble in-vehicle intrusion detection system حسب Sampath Rajapaksha (17541411)

"…Detecting attacks on the CAN bus, particularly masquerade attacks, presents significant challenges. It necessitates an intrusion detection system (IDS) that effectively utilizes both CAN ID and payload data to ensure thorough detection and protection against a wide range of attacks, all while operating within the constraints of limited computing resources. …"

Mycelium-Based Thermal Insulation for Domestic Cooling Footprint Reduction: A Review حسب Shouq Al-Qahtani (19344703)

"…<p dir="ltr">Domestic cooling demands in arid and hot climate regions, including Qatar, induce a significant challenge to reduce the area’s cooling energy consumption and carbon footprint, primarily due to the heavy reliance on electricity-intensive air conditioning systems. …"

ML-Based Handover Prediction and AP Selection in Cognitive Wi-Fi Networks حسب Muhammad Asif Khan (7367468)

Hybrid deep learning based threat intelligence framework for Industrial IoT systems حسب Jahanzaib Malik (23718816)

"…However, the increased pervasiveness, reduced human involvement, resource-constrained nature of underlying IoT devices, dynamic and shared spectrum of 4G/5G communication, and reliance on the cloud for outsourced massive storage and computation bring novel security challenges and concerns. A significant challenge currently confronting the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is the increasing prevalence of sophisticated IoT malware threats and attacks. …"

Toward a Clearer Understanding of Value‐Based Healthcare: A Concept Analysis حسب Vahe Kehyayan (21241649)

"…<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr"> Value‐based healthcare (VBHC) aims to improve the quality of healthcare delivery while reducing costs and also aims for outcomes that are of utmost importance from patients’ perspectives. …"

Hydrogen energy systems: Technologies, trends, and future prospects حسب Abdellatif M. Sadeq (16931841)

"…Adoption at scale could decrease global <i>CO</i>_<em>2</em>emissions by up to 830 million tonnes annually. …"

Methodological Approach to Assessing the Current State of Organizations for AI-Based Digital Transformation حسب Abdulaziz Aldoseri (21633662)

"…Furthermore, the research work focuses on the evaluation of AI talent and skills within the organization, considering the significance of fostering an innovative culture and addressing change management challenges. …"

Application of bipolar membrane (BPM)-based technology to green energy and environmental sustainability حسب Sajna M.S. (22302991)

"…Despite these advancements, challenges like membrane stability and scalability remain. …"

AI-based remaining useful life prediction and modelling of seawater desalination membranes حسب Al Ali, Fajer

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The importance of computer programming for developing primary students’ future and academic skills: Examining the time and resources allotted for it in UAE schools حسب ELSAWAH, WAFAA ABDELRAHIM

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Dynamic model scaling based on segmented tumor size for breast cancer detection حسب Younes Akbari (16303286)

"…<p>The accuracy of breast cancer detection in histopathology images presents a critical challenge and remains a central focus in advancements in computational pathology. …"

TIDCS: A Dynamic Intrusion Detection and Classification System Based Feature Selection حسب Zina Chkirbene (16869987)

"…However, high dimensional data present a significant challenge for machine learning techniques. …"

A Multidecadal Assessment of Haze Development and Fluctuations in Visibility for Arabian Peninsula حسب Luqman Atique (16036586)

Deep learning based multimodal urban air quality prediction and traffic analytics حسب Saad Hameed (6488738)

"…The proposed system tackles the challenge of predicting air quality at locations having no sensors or experiencing sensor failures by training a joint model on the data obtained from nearby stations/sensors using a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)-based merit fusion of the sensor data. …"

Bridging Classrooms and Communities: The Transformative Impact of Community‐Based Dental Education on the Learning Experiences of Undergraduate Students حسب Kamran Ali (8861576)

"…</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The study included 148 participants, with 116 female (78.37%) and 32 male (21.62%) students, mostly from India (75%) and the rest from Qatar (25%). ANOVA revealed significant differences based on age, country and stage of education (<i>p</i>< 0.001). …"