Average effect size decreased as sample size increased for all types of analyses (<i>p</i> < .001). by Luke J. Ney (12621627)

Encapsulation efficiency significantly decreases with increasing starting bacterial concentration. by Kelly C. Freudenberger Catanzaro (6701789)

“…Significant differences between starting bacterial concentrations within nozzle sizes are shown as: *: <i>p</i> < 0.05.…”

BMR decreases with age. by Henrik H. Berntsen (11767710)

Subjects:

Cooperative populations have a rescue probability comparable to that of non-cooperative ones only when their growth rate is significantly higher. by Yaron Goldberg (10164674)

Gut richness and diversity decrease significantly by week 5 of chemoradiotherapy. by Molly B. El Alam (10231830)

Significantly Enriched Pathways. by Jiyong Zhang (2498740)

Subjects:

Number and % of participants demonstrating a clinically-significant difference on RMSSD HRV (comparing compassion or relaxation task to control). by Iona Naismith (14581268)

Validation of primary screen hits reveals compounds that recapitulate increased spheroid size (swell) or decreased MUC5AC in the lumen. by Pranjali Beri (14945400)

“…Compounds that appeared to cause toxicity were identified by observing a significant decrease in spheroid counts in the swell readout or a significant decrease in the total nuclear intensity of the MUC5AC ratio readout. …”

Vibriocidal activities were significantly decreased by depletion of IgM in serum. by Jae Seung Yang (701319)

Total tau levels are significantly decreased in the healthy older brains compared to the younger brains. by Shreyasi Chatterjee (3531506)

“…Data represent mean ± SEM (A iii and B ii). An increased level of PHF1 immunoreactivity was observed in older brains of resected tissues although it was not significant (B iii).…”

Compressed sensing decoded pooled testing significantly decreases the number of tests required to identify infected samples. by Kody A. Waldstein (14002708)

Line graph showing the increase or decrease in the average number of bee swarms caught over the past three years (Mean  by Beatrice T. Nganso (4114768)

Subjects:

Odds ratio of habitat selection by territorial male wrens compared to habitat vegetation characteristics and stream-level spawning salmon biomass from the top AIC model. by Kirsten A. Wilcox (11099051)

T lymphocyte populations significantly increased in APRIL^-/-/BLyS^-/- group. by Natalie M. Bath (6316517)

Ivermectin significantly decreases <i>L</i>. <i>loa</i> mf in BALB/c mice. by Rene Bilingwe Ayiseh (6900296)

Phase 2 significant effects. by Wendy C. Crone (2262169)

Phase 1 significant effects. by Wendy C. Crone (2262169)

Linear covariate analysis of prognostically significant metabolites. Presenting the effect sizes of metabolites that showed significant differences among prognostic groups in ICU-treated COVID-19 patients. Metabolites were included based on an F-value > 2.5 and a p-value < 0.05. Metabolites marked with a single asterisk (*) were significant in both two-way ANOVA and ASCA, whereas those marked with double asterisks (**) were significant only in two-way ANOVA. Positive effect sizes indicate an increase in metabolite concentration between the compared groups, while negative values indicate a decrease. by Emir Matpan (21655811)

“…Positive effect sizes indicate an increase in metabolite concentration between the compared groups, while negative values indicate a decrease.…”

Arctigenin decreased proliferation in colorectal cancer cells with no significant effect on normal cells. by Xiang-Fan Chen (13932983)

Changes in sodium levels, serving sizes, and calories in matched restaurant menu items (2016–2020) by sodium reduction or increase. by Caroline G. Middleton (22041479)

Subjects: