Supplementary Material for: Relationships between Skin Structure and Skin Function of Pregnant Women and Their Infants: A Prospective Cohort Study by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Infant’s skin barrier function characteristics matched literature values for healthy skin, with skin roughness and dryness decreasing by six months of age. …”

Data Sheet 1_Photodynamic inactivation of Staphylococcus aureus with rose bengal reduces superantigen activity.docx by Patrycja Ogonowska (5644274)

“…Across in vitro, ex vivo, and murine in vivo models, RB-mediated aPDI significantly decreased S. aureus viability and markedly attenuated the expression and activity of staphylococcal enterotoxins. …”

Data Sheet 1_The role of lycopene in alleviating soybean meal-induced intestinal injury in an early-weaned piglet model.docx by Shugui Zheng (18151898)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>These findings demonstrated that lycopene supplementation in SBM-based diets significantly enhanced antioxidant capacity, decreased apoptosis in small intestinal cells, improved intestinal barrier function and morphology, and optimized gut microbiota composition. …”

Table 1_Lumefantrine ameliorates DSS-induced colitis by targeting FLI-1 to suppress NF-κB signaling.docx by Ji Yang (114503)

“…</p>Results<p>Oral administration of Lumefantrine significantly attenuated disease activity index (DAI) scores and restored intestinal barrier integrity through upregulation of epithelial tight junction proteins Claudin-1 and ZO-1. …”

Data Sheet 1_Liuweizhiji Gegen-Sangshen beverage protects against alcoholic liver disease in mice through the gut microbiota mediated SCFAs/GPR43/GLP-1 pathway.docx by Mingyun Tang (20226342)

“…</p>Methods<p>In this study, an ALD murine model based on the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) method was established.…”

Data_Sheet_1_Compound effects of biochar application and irrigation on soil water and temperature transport.docx by Fuchang Jiang (19966587)

“…<p>The issue of soil salinization poses a significant barrier to sustainable agricultural development, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Analysis of spatial and temporal characteristics and evolution of green total factor productivity in agriculture in the lower Yellow River basin.xlsx by Junru He (20158257)

“…<p>The construction of ecological barriers in the Yellow River Basin represents a significant step toward reducing agricultural carbon emissions, achieving carbon neutrality, and reaching carbon peaking in China. …”

Table 1_The knowledge paradox: an inverted U-shaped association between HIV knowledge and stigma among older men in Sichuan Province, Southwest China.docx by Zhihua Ye (3133311)

“…Background<p>Older men (≥50 years) in China face elevated HIV infection risks, yet HIV stigma remains a significant barrier to prevention. Although HIV knowledge is frequently assumed to reduce stigma, the evidence is inconsistent. …”

Data Sheet 1_Breaking the cycle: a pilot study on autonomous Digital CBTe for recurrent binge eating.pdf by Rebecca Murphy (5514419)

“…Those who completed all sessions and the post-intervention assessment (n = 55, 50%) reported significant decreases in binge eating, eating disorder psychopathology, and secondary impairment at post-intervention. …”

Potential benefits and neural correlates of adjunctive acupuncture therapyin unilateral stroke rehabilitation by Jia Fan (20107030)

“…Previous studies have shown it to improve balance, decrease spasticity, increase muscle strength, and enhance mean blood-flow velocity in the brains of stroke patients. …”

Table 1_Inflammatory biomarkers and therapeutic potential of milk exosome-mediated CCL7 siRNA in murine intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury.docx by WenDong Chen (20582978)

“…M-Exo/siCCL7 treatment effectively attenuated intestinal inflammation and injury, as evidenced by reduced histological damage, decreased serum markers of intestinal barrier dysfunction, and attenuated systemic inflammation.…”

Data Sheet 1_From court to community: a cost–benefit evaluation of a community sports programme for Arab women in Israel's multiethnic context.docx by Limor Dina Gonen (14258380)

“…Background<p>Physical activity (PA) is a key determinant of women's physical, mental, and social well-being, yet participation in structured sports remains limited due to sociocultural norms, caregiving roles, and accessibility barriers. The Mamanet Cachibol League (Mamanet), a community-based sports initiative in Israel, addresses these barriers by fostering participation among mothers from diverse backgrounds. …”

<b>Astragalus polysaccharide and </b><b><i>Clostridium butyricum</i></b><b> synergistically inhibit bone loss in mice with humanized intestinal flora</b> by Hongtao Zhang (20774453)

“…</p><p dir="ltr">In this study, we explored the effects of Astragali polysaccharide and <i>Clostridium butyricum </i>mixed feeding (APS-CB) on bone loss in mice under simulated weightlessness conditions based on the concept of synergistic effect. We used a humanized intestinal flora mouse model and showed that APS-CB significantly inhibited bone loss caused by simulated weightlessness. …”

Image 1_Ruminococcus bromii-generated acetate alleviated Clonorchis sinensis-induced liver fibrosis in mice.jpeg by Chun Li (57810)

“…Oral gavage of R. bromii significantly inhibited C. sinensis-induced liver fibrosis while restoring the intestinal barrier. …”

Supplementary file 1_Dachaihu decoction ameliorates abnormal behavior by regulating gut microbiota in rats with propionic acid-induced autism.docx by Yangyang Zhang (608493)

“…</p>Results<p>DCHD significantly improved autism-like behaviors and increased antioxidant enzyme activity, decreased inflammation and enhanced the intestinal barrier by the animal experiment. …”

Data Sheet 1_Dachaihu decoction ameliorates abnormal behavior by regulating gut microbiota in rats with propionic acid-induced autism.zip by Yangyang Zhang (608493)

“…</p>Results<p>DCHD significantly improved autism-like behaviors and increased antioxidant enzyme activity, decreased inflammation and enhanced the intestinal barrier by the animal experiment. …”

Table 1_Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua polysaccharides alleviate muscle atrophy and fat lipolysis by regulating the gut microenvironment in chemotherapy-induced cachexia.docx by Rongrong Zhou (3341903)

“…</p><p>Results: This study demonstrated that PCPs significantly mitigated body weight loss, restored muscle fiber atrophy and mitochondrial disorder, alleviated adipose tissue wasting, strengthened the intestinal barrier integrity, and decreased the intestinal inflammation in chemotherapy-induced cachexia. …”

Negative regulation of reassortant canine influenza virus replication and key site identification in porcine and ferret bronchial epithelial cell lines by Jingjing Guo (393650)

“…<p>The segmented nature and high mutability of the influenza virus RNA genome facilitate rapid mutation and reassortment, allowing the virus to breach host barriers and migrate between different species, potentially leading to unpredictable influenza outbreaks. …”

Impact of moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease on sexual activity: United States and European patient perspectives from the communicating needs and features of... by Marla C. Dubinsky (10978320)

“…Of these, most US (UC: 63%, CD: 69%) and European (UC: 53%, CD: 56%) patients reported avoiding or decreasing sexual activity due to UC or CD in the past 3 months; however, the proportion was significantly greater among US patients (<i>p</i> <.05). …”