Image 2_Impact of social factors and health campaigns on the burden of idiopathic epilepsy: an inequality, decomposition, generalized and synthetic difference-in-differences study.... by Xuewen Rong (6242657)

“…The slope index of inequality for the mortality burden decreased from 1.97 to 1.62. After the policy shock, the age-standardized rate (ASR) of years lived with disability (YLD) in the Caribbean increased significantly to 4.59 (95% CI: 0.96 to 8.22), while the all-age YLD rate in the U.S. increased (5.18, 95% CI: 0.66 to 9.70) for both sexes.…”

Table 1_Optimization of Artemisia ordosica crude polysaccharides on milk fatty acid composition in lactating donkeys and their effects on rectal microbiome and lactation performanc... by Fanzhu Meng (20418071)

“…AOCP elevated acetate and butyrate in the rectum and the activity of enzymes related to lipid metabolism such as stearoyl-CoA desaturase, and increased the relative abundance of beneficial bacteria (Eubacterium hallii group, Prevotella, Ruminococcus), while decreasing potentially pathogenic bacteria Streptococcus and norank_f_Lachnospiraceae. …”

Image 1_A nomogram model to predict the high risk of lower live birth probability in young women undergoing the first IVF-ET cycle: a retrospective study.jpeg by Chang Liu (35901)

“…This nomogram offers a practical and accurate tool for early identification of young women with potentially decreased ovarian reserve, enabling timely intervention and personalized management strategies.…”

<b>Mystery of Deep Soil Organic Carbon Dynamics Uncovered through Long-term Conservation Tillage Experiments</b> by Jianye Li (8914520)

“…</a> Plant-derived carbon showed increased stability in the deep soil, as evidenced by decreased (Ac/Al)s values (-58%) and (Ac/Al)v values (-28%) and a 84% rise in V-type phenols under NT. …”

Table 2_Impact of social factors and health campaigns on the burden of idiopathic epilepsy: an inequality, decomposition, generalized and synthetic difference-in-differences study.... by Xuewen Rong (6242657)

“…The slope index of inequality for the mortality burden decreased from 1.97 to 1.62. After the policy shock, the age-standardized rate (ASR) of years lived with disability (YLD) in the Caribbean increased significantly to 4.59 (95% CI: 0.96 to 8.22), while the all-age YLD rate in the U.S. increased (5.18, 95% CI: 0.66 to 9.70) for both sexes.…”

Data Sheet 1_Exploring long COVID in pediatric patients: clinical insights from a long COVID clinic.docx by Dina Kamel (22434430)

“…Overall symptom burden decreased significantly over time (p < 0.001). Vaccination status at baseline was not associated with difference in symptom duration on initial presentation (p = 0.4). …”

Image 4_Inhibition SIRT1 to regulate FOXP3 or RORγt can restore the balance of Treg/Th17 axis in ulcerative colitis and enhance the anti-inflammatory effect of moxibustion.tif by Yuanbing Zhu (20538638)

“…Differential gene expression and immune infiltration analysis showed that upstream transcription factors, including Forkhead box P3 (FOXP3), were significantly disrupted. In vitro cytology experiments, the results indicate that SIRT1 is activated in LPS induced inflammation, subsequently perturbing the Treg/Th17 immune balance axis. …”

Image 4_Behavioral alterations in antibiotic-treated mice associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis: insights from 16S rRNA and metabolomics.tiff by Asma Bibi (12057986)

“…The KEGG enrichment analysis of serum and brain samples showed that amino acid metabolism pathways, such as tryptophan metabolism, threonine metabolism, serotonergic synapsis, methionine metabolism, and neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, were significantly decreased in antibiotic-treated mice. Our study demonstrates that long-term antibiotic use induces gut dysbiosis and alters metabolic responses, leading to the dysregulation of brain signaling molecules and anxiety-like behavior. …”

Assembly process of machine recognition form. by Zhe Hu (787283)

“…Following model updates with measured data, the accumulated prediction error rapidly decreases. The proposed prediction method for shape errors during pushing exhibits high accuracy and versatility in similar projects, significantly reducing time spent on manual error handling and minimizing computational inaccuracies.…”

Data Sheet 1_Spatiotemporal dynamics and influencing factors of native and invasive saltmarshes in a rapidly silting bay during 1985–2023.docx by Mingshan Xu (15370147)

“…Results showed that native saltmarshes significantly decreased from 632.24 ha to complete disappearance, while S. alterniflora expanded from zero to 2872.90 ha in Yueqing Bay during 1985-2023. …”

Negative Activation Volume in Hydrated BaZr_0.8Y_0.2O_3−δ Proton Conductor at Room Temperature (Supporting Information) by Fumitada IGUCHI (20594488)

“…The bulk resistance of the material decreases as the pressure increases, with a decrement ratio from −0.6 to −2.3 % per 60 MPa variation in pressure. …”

Table 1_Epidemiological trends and disparities in iodine, vitamin A, and iron deficiencies among children aged 0–14 years globally, 1990–2021.doc by Fang Peng (327071)

“…Vitamin A deficiency incidence rate decreased by 94.9% (EAPC: −2.02), while DALY rates fell 92.8%. …”

Image 3_Behavioral alterations in antibiotic-treated mice associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis: insights from 16S rRNA and metabolomics.tif by Asma Bibi (12057986)

“…The KEGG enrichment analysis of serum and brain samples showed that amino acid metabolism pathways, such as tryptophan metabolism, threonine metabolism, serotonergic synapsis, methionine metabolism, and neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, were significantly decreased in antibiotic-treated mice. Our study demonstrates that long-term antibiotic use induces gut dysbiosis and alters metabolic responses, leading to the dysregulation of brain signaling molecules and anxiety-like behavior. …”

Incremental investment and maintenance costs. by Kai Wen (261662)

“…The results show that the system can effectively recover waste heat from the DC, significantly reducing cooling electricity consumption during the heating season and decreasing original heating steam consumption by about 25%. …”

Image 1_Behavioral alterations in antibiotic-treated mice associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis: insights from 16S rRNA and metabolomics.tif by Asma Bibi (12057986)

“…The KEGG enrichment analysis of serum and brain samples showed that amino acid metabolism pathways, such as tryptophan metabolism, threonine metabolism, serotonergic synapsis, methionine metabolism, and neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, were significantly decreased in antibiotic-treated mice. Our study demonstrates that long-term antibiotic use induces gut dysbiosis and alters metabolic responses, leading to the dysregulation of brain signaling molecules and anxiety-like behavior. …”

Data Sheet 2_Early boosting of p38 MAPK signaling pathway by lycorine hydrochloride potently inhibits PRRSV proliferation in primary and established cells.pdf by Lizhan Su (19936980)

“…Mechanistically, LH treatment induced a rapid up-regulation of p38 MAPK signaling pathway in both infected and uninfected cells, which enhanced the expressions of NLRP3 and Caspase-1 proteins, thereby promoting the conversion of pro-IL-1β to IL-1β, which led to decreased PRRSV replication. In summary, this study reveals that early boosting of p38 MAPK signaling pathway induced by LH treatment significantly suppresses PRRSV propagation, and LH has the potential to be used as a novel antiviral agent against PRRSV infections.…”

Annual system costs and benefits. by Kai Wen (261662)

“…The results show that the system can effectively recover waste heat from the DC, significantly reducing cooling electricity consumption during the heating season and decreasing original heating steam consumption by about 25%. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Diffusion and functional MRI reveal microstructural and network connectivity impairment in adult-onset neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease.docx by Rui Zhu (305217)

“…</p>Results<p>Compared with the HCs, NIID patients showed reduced mean kurtosis (MK), radial kurtosis (RK), axial kurtosis (AK), and kurtosis fractional anisotropy (KFA) values in deep gray matter regions. Significantly decreased MK, RK, AK, KFA and fractional anisotropy (FA), and increased mean diffusivity (MD) values were observed in extensive white matter fiber tracts. …”

Image 2_Resveratrol and β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyric acid supplementation promotes ileal development and digestive function by altering microbial community abundance and metabolites i... by Jiacheng Gan (20413847)

“…</p>Results<p>Results indicated that dietary RES and (or) HMB supplementation significantly improved the phenotype (mucosal thickness and villus width), SCFAs concentrations, and digestive enzymes (lipase, cellulase, and α-amylase) (p < 0.05). …”

Uncropped western blot images. by Tingting Jiang (169999)

“…Functional assays demonstrated that targeted repression of Pparα-En4 region significantly decreased <i><i>Ppar</i>α</i> expression and impaired brown adipocyte differentiation and thermogenesis. …”