بدائل البحث:
significant decrease » significant increase (توسيع البحث), significantly increased (توسيع البحث)
significant male » significant main (توسيع البحث), significant cause (توسيع البحث), significant health (توسيع البحث)
significant decrease » significant increase (توسيع البحث), significantly increased (توسيع البحث)
significant male » significant main (توسيع البحث), significant cause (توسيع البحث), significant health (توسيع البحث)
-
581
-
582
-
583
-
584
-
585
-
586
-
587
-
588
-
589
-
590
-
591
-
592
-
593
-
594
-
595
-
596
Black-white male probability differences.
منشور في 2025"…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…"
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597
-
598
-
599
-
600