Data Sheet 1_Temperature extremes across elevation gradients: evidence from two German mountain observatories.pdf by Monica Ionita (6486275)

“…Temperature extremes have also changed markedly: cold extremes have declined significantly at both locations (e.g., the duration of cold spells has decreased by 16 days at Hohenpeißenberg and by 10 days at Zugspitze, over the period 1981–2024), while warm extremes exhibit a pronounced rise, especially in the Warm Spell Duration Index (WSDI), which has nearly doubled since the 1980s. …”

Data Sheet 1_Identification and verification of autophagy-related gene signatures and their association with immune infiltration and drug responsiveness in epilepsy.zip by Han-han He (20594477)

“…The immune infiltration analysis showed that there was a significantly increased abundance of macrophages and a decreased abundance of CD4 and CD8 T cells, including Tr1, nTreg, Tfh, CD8 naïve, cytotoxic T cells and effector memory T cells in the epilepsy group. …”

Image 1_Identification and verification of autophagy-related gene signatures and their association with immune infiltration and drug responsiveness in epilepsy.tif by Han-han He (20594477)

“…The immune infiltration analysis showed that there was a significantly increased abundance of macrophages and a decreased abundance of CD4 and CD8 T cells, including Tr1, nTreg, Tfh, CD8 naïve, cytotoxic T cells and effector memory T cells in the epilepsy group. …”

Data Sheet 1_Comparative analysis of proteomics and transcriptomics reveals novel mechanism underlying the antibacterial activity and immune-enhancing properties of horse milk.zip by Xueshan Chen (17477633)

“…KEGG analysis showed that horse milk contained abundant antimicrobial associated proteins relevant to pathogenic bacterial resistance, leading to the decreased risk of pathogenic diseases. A higher accumulation of proteins associated with caffeine metabolism, amino acid biosynthesis, and glycolysis/gluconeogenesis in horse milk contributes to its distinctive flavor. …”

Data Sheet 2_Divergent trends and regional disparities in PM2.5 and O3 health economic burdens in China, 2013–2023: an integrated assessment with policy implications.zip by Ziqi Tang (10904159)

“…Conversely, O₃-related mortality exhibited a significant upward trend. At reference concentrations of 0 and 60 μg/m³, all-cause mortality increased by 24.25% (365,084 cases) and 79.70% (372,724 cases), respectively. …”

Data Sheet 1_Divergent trends and regional disparities in PM2.5 and O3 health economic burdens in China, 2013–2023: an integrated assessment with policy implications.zip by Ziqi Tang (10904159)

“…Conversely, O₃-related mortality exhibited a significant upward trend. At reference concentrations of 0 and 60 μg/m³, all-cause mortality increased by 24.25% (365,084 cases) and 79.70% (372,724 cases), respectively. …”

Data for the manuscript entitled "The interrelation between family environment, attributional style and aggression related to emotional disorder among children and adolescents" by Mohammad Farris Iman Leong Bin Abdullah (10212443)

“…Parental psychological control—where parents manipulate and constrain children’s thoughts and emotions without responding to their needs—has been identified as a significant risk factor for aggression. Attributional style describes an individual’s habitual way of explaining causes across situations. …”

Data Sheet 1_White matter functional networks in the developing brain.docx by Yali Huang (621760)

“…Significant developmental differences in brain white matter functional networks exist between the two group, characterized by increased inter-network FC, decreased intra-network FC, and higher high-frequency energy distribution. …”

Data Sheet 1_The CD38+HLA-DR+ T cells with activation and exhaustion characteristics as predictors of severity and mortality in COVID-19 patients.docx by Qiuyue Long (11381148)

“…</p>Results<p>We revealed a significant increase in CD38⁺HLA-DR⁺ T cells in non-survivor COVID-19 patients, establishing them as an independent risk factor for 28-day mortality. …”

Image2_Chaihu Shugan powder restores fatty acid synthesis to alleviate insulin resistance in metabolic syndrome by regulating the LXRα/SREBP-1 signaling pathway.TIF by Sisi Lei (10999575)

“…Background<p>Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, primarily driven by insulin resistance (IR). …”

Table2_Chaihu Shugan powder restores fatty acid synthesis to alleviate insulin resistance in metabolic syndrome by regulating the LXRα/SREBP-1 signaling pathway.XLSX by Sisi Lei (10999575)

“…Background<p>Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, primarily driven by insulin resistance (IR). …”

Image1_Chaihu Shugan powder restores fatty acid synthesis to alleviate insulin resistance in metabolic syndrome by regulating the LXRα/SREBP-1 signaling pathway.TIF by Sisi Lei (10999575)

“…Background<p>Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, primarily driven by insulin resistance (IR). …”

Data Sheet 1_Elevated Galectin-3 levels in the tumor microenvironment of ovarian cancer – implication of ROS mediated suppression of NK cell antitumor response via tumor-associated... by Veronika Karlsson (20457788)

“…Current cancer immunotherapies are not efficient in ovarian cancer, and there is therefore a significant need for novel treatment options. …”

Data Sheet 3_Divergent trends and regional disparities in PM2.5 and O3 health economic burdens in China, 2013–2023: an integrated assessment with policy implications.zip by Ziqi Tang (10904159)

“…Conversely, O₃-related mortality exhibited a significant upward trend. At reference concentrations of 0 and 60 μg/m³, all-cause mortality increased by 24.25% (365,084 cases) and 79.70% (372,724 cases), respectively. …”

Table1_Chaihu Shugan powder restores fatty acid synthesis to alleviate insulin resistance in metabolic syndrome by regulating the LXRα/SREBP-1 signaling pathway.XLSX by Sisi Lei (10999575)

“…Background<p>Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, primarily driven by insulin resistance (IR). …”

Table2_Global, regional, and national time trends in ischaemic heart disease incidence over three decades (1990–2019): an age-period-cohort analysis of the global burden of disease... by Juan Tang (437969)

“…Age effects across all countries and genders demonstrated an increasing trend over time, indicating age as a significant risk factor for IHD. Moreover, period and cohort effects in higher SDI countries exhibited a more rapid decline in both genders compared to lower SDI countries. …”

Table1_Global, regional, and national time trends in ischaemic heart disease incidence over three decades (1990–2019): an age-period-cohort analysis of the global burden of disease... by Juan Tang (437969)

“…Age effects across all countries and genders demonstrated an increasing trend over time, indicating age as a significant risk factor for IHD. Moreover, period and cohort effects in higher SDI countries exhibited a more rapid decline in both genders compared to lower SDI countries. …”

Datasheet1_Global, regional, and national time trends in ischaemic heart disease incidence over three decades (1990–2019): an age-period-cohort analysis of the global burden of dis... by Juan Tang (437969)

“…Age effects across all countries and genders demonstrated an increasing trend over time, indicating age as a significant risk factor for IHD. Moreover, period and cohort effects in higher SDI countries exhibited a more rapid decline in both genders compared to lower SDI countries. …”

Table 4_Antifungal mechanism and transcriptome analysis of Bacillomycin D-C16 against Fusarium oxysporum.xlsx by Fuxing Lin (7418234)

“…Furthermore, nearly all DEGs related to DNA replication were significantly suppressed. Biochemical assays confirmed these observations: Reduced activities of mitochondrial enzymes [malate dehydrogenase (MDH), isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH), pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), and complexes I–V], decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, and diminished ATP content collectively indicated mitochondrial dysfunction. …”

Supplementary file 1_Exploration of the renoprotective effect of Yi-Shen-Hua-Shi granules on db/db mice and the mechanism of podocyte apoptosis based on the GRP78/CHOP signaling pa... by Yanmo Cai (22235563)

“…</p>Results<p>YSHS significantly improved the general status of db/db mice, with a significant reduction in body mass, renal function indices, total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein. …”