Table 3_Serum uric acid/creatinine ratio and 1-year stroke recurrence in patient with acute ischemic stroke and abnormal renal function: results from the Xi'an stroke registry stud... by Zhongzhong Liu (111119)

“…Compared to Q1, the Q2 and Q4 groups showed significantly reduced risk in 1-year stroke recurrence (Q2: HR = 0.46, 95% CI 0.27 to 0.79, P = 0.005; Q4: HR = 0.47, 95% CI 0.27 to 0.81, P = 0.007), with a significant trend across all quartiles (P = 0.01 for trend tests). …”

Supplementary file 1_Effects of a personalized PERMA-based intervention on the mental health of junior high school students: a randomized clinical trial.docx by Lei Zhang (38117)

“…No significant changes were observed in coping styles, though slight improvements in positive coping tendency (from −0.02 to −0.13) and a slight decrease in negative coping tendency (from −0.02 to −0.01).…”

The effect of IFN-β and Vit D on the NF-κB gene expression. by Farzad Nasri (8941850)

“…Data represents the mean (± SD) of fold changes from two independent experiments, each performed in triplicate using One-way ANOVA, Bonferroni test. …”

Ketamine wash-in. by Anne S. Fleiner (20496284)

“…(ii) The change in post-burst spiking after the wash-in of 20 μM and 100 μM was not significant compared to the control (MWU test). However, the decrease in post-burst spiking was significantly larger after the wash-in of 100 μM ketamine than with 20 μM (MWU test). …”

Table 1_Propolis supplementation on inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.docx by Hossein Bahari (16704768)

“…This meta-analysis revealed that propolis consumption led to a significant decrease in C-reactive protein (CRP) (WMD: –1.23; 95%CI: –1.76, –0.69; p < 0.001), Interleukin-6 (IL-6) (WMD: –1.52; 95%CI: –2.10, –0.93; p < 0.001), Tumor necrosis factor-α (WMD: –1.15; 95%CI: –1.75, –0.55; p < 0.001), and Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) (WMD: –35.33; 95%CI: –50.28, –20.37; p < 0.001), and a significant increase in total antioxidant capacity (TAC) (WMD: 0.32; 95%CI: 0.12, 0.51; p = 0.001), Glutathione (GSH) (WMD: 4.71; 95%CI: 3.17, 6.25; p < 0.001), and Glutathione peroxidase (GPx) (WMD: 44.75; 95%CI: 5.10, 84.40; p = 0.02). …”

PRMT5 regulates alternative splicing landscape under hypoxia. by Srinivas Abhishek Mutnuru (22513457)

“…Error bars, mean ± SEM; two-tailed <i>t</i> test, one-way ANOVA. …”

Mitotic phenotypes caused by co-depletion of CAMSAP2 and HAUS6. by Naoko Nishizawa (20536299)

“…MW (kDa) is shown in the left. Mean ± SD from 3 independent experiments. n.s.: P > 0.05, Student’s t-test. …”

DtpT transports structurally diverse di-/tripeptides. by Imran Khan (109715)

“…(<b>C</b>) Transport of 20 peptides was compared by quantifying the change in pyranine fluorescence over the first 30 seconds of the assay. Bars indicate the mean of three replicates ± standard deviation. Coloured bars indicate a change in fluorescence which differs significantly from the no peptide (“Water”) control. …”

Toxic activity of AS56 on the larval feeding behavior of <i>S. exigua.</i> by Niayesh Shahmohammadi (21262234)

“…Different letters above standard error bars or asterisks denote significant differences among means at Type I error = 0.05 (LSD test). …”

Glia-targeted 5-HT_2A receptor expression in adults reopens experience-dependent synaptic glomeruli pruning. by Vanessa Kay Miller (19775496)

“…All the individual data points are shown with the mean ± SEM. Significance is indicated as <i>p</i> < 0.0001 (****) and <i>p</i> > 0.05 (not significant, ns). …”

<b>Three-year follow-up after antiviral treatment in new-onset type 1 diabetes. Results from the Diabetes Virus Detection and Intervention trial.</b> by Ida M. Mynarek (20479470)

“…There was no statistically significant difference between the groups. The groups were also comparable with regard to secondary endpoints.…”

Mapping the properties of cells in relation to their local neighborhood. by Matthew French (13007466)

“…Local heterogeneity (CV) in TBX6 is greater than TBXT, which is greater than local heterogeneity in SOX2. Dots indicate the mean for each of 19 embryos. Statistical tests performed with paired <i>t</i> test and Benjamini–Hochberg post-hoc correction.. *** = <i>p</i> < 0.001. …”

Cilia disassembly proceeds at a faster rate in CCDC66-depleted cells, which is regulated by the AurkA-HDAC6 axis and rescued by microtubule stabilization. by Jovana Deretic (13113617)

“…(<i>p</i> values of multiple <i>t</i> test of grouped data, ns not significant, ***<i>p</i> = 0.00032, **<i>p</i> = 0.0059). …”

Treatment with TCA and S1P2 agonist induces S1PR2 expression and attenuates ROCK1/RHOA expression; inhibition of S1PR2 reverses TCA- or S1P2-mediated effect on ROCK1/RHOA expressio... by Aya Miyagawa-Hayashino (386487)

“…One-way ANOVA, Tukey’s test in (C), (D), and (E). Results are the mean ± SEM of triplicate experiments.…”

Analyses of directed phase lag index (dPLI [44]) for excitatory/inhibitory (E/I) ratios with respect to pyramidal (Pyr) and parvalbumin (PV) populations (<i>A</i>) and Pyr and soma... by Nobuhiko Wagatsuma (494052)

“…Black and gray asterisks indicate significant differences in the dPLI values from PV to Pyr and SOM to Pyr populations from 0.5, respectively (<i><i>t</i></i> test, **<i><i>p</i></i> < 0.01, *<i><i>p</i></i> < 0.05, − <i><i>p</i></i> < 0.1).…”

Table 1_The clinical prediction model to distinguish between colonization and infection by Klebsiella pneumoniae.xlsx by Xiaoyu Zhang (62901)

“…</p>Results<p>Antimicrobial susceptibility testing indicated that the resistance rates for penicillins, cephalosporins, carbapenems, and quinolones were significantly higher in the infection group compared to the colonization group (all p < 0.05). …”

Dorsal and chinmo mutually influence each other’s expression, driving tumor growth while inhibiting differentiation. by Caroline Dillard (15381444)

“…Chinmo (magenta) upregulation upon Dorsal overexpression in clones is visible in the insets bellow each image. Statistical significance was determined with an Unpaired <i>t</i> test with Welch’s correction. …”

β-NAD increases intracellular cAMP concentration via soluble adenylyl cyclase, but this pathway is not essential for the relaxing effect. by Innokentij Jurastow (22430601)

“…Statistical analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney test. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM. n refers to the number of animals.…”

The CCDC66 depletion disrupts normal tissue organization and signaling in 3D and 2D cultures. by Jovana Deretic (13113617)

“…(<i>p</i> value of Welch’s <i>t</i> test ns: not significant). <b>(D)</b> Quantification of luminal cell death in <b>(A)</b>. …”

Neutrophil recruitment after <i>H</i>. <i>pylori</i> infection monitored by multiphoton microscopy <i>in vivo</i>. by Hellen Ishikawa-Ankerhold (5900822)

“…One way ANOVA t-test. Mean ± S.D.</p>…”