Table 1_High-calcium milk improves osteoporosis in postmenopausal women by regulating intestinal flora and steroid hormone biosynthesis.docx حسب Yanyan Zhao (211551)

"…</p>Results<p>A one-year randomized controlled trial showed that the high-calcium milk group significantly increased lumbar spine bone mineral density (L1-4 BMD), slowed bone loss in the left hip and femoral neck, elevated serum phosphorus and 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels, and modulated the bone formation marker procollagen type I N-terminal propeptide compared with the regular milk group at 6 months. 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid sequencing showed that high-calcium milk significantly altered the β-diversity of the intestinal flora, increasing the abundance of beneficial bacteria such as Bacteroides, Oscillibacter, and Subdoligranulum, while decreasing the abundance of Firmicutes and Weissella at 12 months. …"

Image 1_NLRP3 deficiency aggravated DNFB-induced chronic itch by enhancing type 2 immunity IL-4/TSLP-TRPA1 axis in mice.tif حسب Si-Ting Huang (5591432)

"…Recombinant IL-18 also decreased the expression of TRPA1, IL-4, and TSLP.</p>Discussion<p>These findings suggested that the absence of Nlrp3 aggravated DNFB-induced chronic itch by exacerbating type 2 immunity in the skin and enhancing the IL-4/TSLP-TRPA1 axis, potentially driven by reduced IL-18 levels.…"

Image 3_NLRP3 deficiency aggravated DNFB-induced chronic itch by enhancing type 2 immunity IL-4/TSLP-TRPA1 axis in mice.tif حسب Si-Ting Huang (5591432)

"…Recombinant IL-18 also decreased the expression of TRPA1, IL-4, and TSLP.</p>Discussion<p>These findings suggested that the absence of Nlrp3 aggravated DNFB-induced chronic itch by exacerbating type 2 immunity in the skin and enhancing the IL-4/TSLP-TRPA1 axis, potentially driven by reduced IL-18 levels.…"

Image 1_Tanyu Tongzhi Formula relieves the progression of atherosclerotic plaque through lipid regulation and anti-inflammatory effects.jpeg حسب Tingting Chen (111216)

"…It decreased the serum levels of lipids and pro-inflammatory mediators (IL-6 and IL-1β) in AS mice. …"

Table_1_Baicalin enhances antioxidant, inflammatory defense, and microbial diversity of yellow catfish (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco) infected with Aeromonas hydrophila.DOCX حسب Pupu Yan (19710400)

"…Additionally, baicalin at an appropriate dosage was found to increase levels of SOD, GSH, CAT, ACP, and AKP in yellow catfish (P < 0.05), while simultaneously decreasing MDA accumulation and the mRNA expression of inflammatory markers such as Keap1, IL1, IFN-γ, and TNF-α, (P < 0.05). …"

Efficacy of Shenkang Injection combined with renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system blockers in diabetic nephropathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled t... حسب Xinyue Zhang (271120)

"…Urinary protein excretion rate (UPER), serum creatinine (SCr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), 24-hour urinary protein (24h-UTP), total cholesterol (TC), and triglyceride (TG) levels all significantly decreased in the combination group. …"

Image 2_NLRP3 deficiency aggravated DNFB-induced chronic itch by enhancing type 2 immunity IL-4/TSLP-TRPA1 axis in mice.tif حسب Si-Ting Huang (5591432)

"…Recombinant IL-18 also decreased the expression of TRPA1, IL-4, and TSLP.</p>Discussion<p>These findings suggested that the absence of Nlrp3 aggravated DNFB-induced chronic itch by exacerbating type 2 immunity in the skin and enhancing the IL-4/TSLP-TRPA1 axis, potentially driven by reduced IL-18 levels.…"

Image 5_NLRP3 deficiency aggravated DNFB-induced chronic itch by enhancing type 2 immunity IL-4/TSLP-TRPA1 axis in mice.tif حسب Si-Ting Huang (5591432)

"…Recombinant IL-18 also decreased the expression of TRPA1, IL-4, and TSLP.</p>Discussion<p>These findings suggested that the absence of Nlrp3 aggravated DNFB-induced chronic itch by exacerbating type 2 immunity in the skin and enhancing the IL-4/TSLP-TRPA1 axis, potentially driven by reduced IL-18 levels.…"

DataSheet1_Identification of osmotic stress resistance mediated by MdKAI2 in apple.docx حسب Hongyang Guo (9466516)

"…KAR1, a highly active form of KAR, markedly promoted the root growth of Gala cultivar tissue culture‒generated plants, possibly through increases in ABA and TZR contents and decreases in the GA3 content. MdKAI2 was markedly upregulated by PEG stress and significantly promoted the growth of apple calli under nonstress conditions, whereas it was significantly inhibited under 20% PEG stress, as was cell death. …"

DataSheet2_Identification of osmotic stress resistance mediated by MdKAI2 in apple.docx حسب Hongyang Guo (9466516)

"…KAR1, a highly active form of KAR, markedly promoted the root growth of Gala cultivar tissue culture‒generated plants, possibly through increases in ABA and TZR contents and decreases in the GA3 content. MdKAI2 was markedly upregulated by PEG stress and significantly promoted the growth of apple calli under nonstress conditions, whereas it was significantly inhibited under 20% PEG stress, as was cell death. …"

Table1_Berberine alleviates ETEC-induced intestinal inflammation and oxidative stress damage by optimizing intestinal microbial composition in a weaned piglet model.docx حسب Yue Wang (65477)

"…Additionally, berberine significantly downregulated the expression levels of the genes encoding TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, TLR4, MyD88, NF-κB, IKKα, and IKKβ in the small intestine of piglets (P<0.05). …"

Data Sheet 1_Effect of high intakes of protein-only and carbohydrate-only on plasma metabolites and hormones, in addition to nitrogen excretion.xlsx حسب Matthieu Clauss (9769343)

"…</p>Results<p>After CHO intake, plasma glucose levels increased, and certain plasma amino acid concentrations decreased. …"

Table 1_Waning neutralizing antibodies through 180 days after homologous and heterologous boosters of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine.docx حسب Zhifei Chen (1740625)

"…In summary, neutralizing antibody levels significantly waned 180 days after the third vaccine dose, with the most pronounced decline occurring within the initial 90 days. …"

Data Sheet 1_Tofacitinib extends survival in a mouse model of ALS through NK cell-independent mechanisms.docx حسب Lillia A. Baird (10575941)

"…Tofacitinib, an FDA-approved janus kinase (Jak) and signal transducer and activator (STAT) pathway inhibitor, reduces NK cytotoxicity and decreases overall levels in peripheral blood and may represent a potential ALS therapy. …"

Table 2_Tofacitinib extends survival in a mouse model of ALS through NK cell-independent mechanisms.xlsx حسب Lillia A. Baird (10575941)

"…Tofacitinib, an FDA-approved janus kinase (Jak) and signal transducer and activator (STAT) pathway inhibitor, reduces NK cytotoxicity and decreases overall levels in peripheral blood and may represent a potential ALS therapy. …"

Table 1_Tofacitinib extends survival in a mouse model of ALS through NK cell-independent mechanisms.xlsx حسب Lillia A. Baird (10575941)

"…Tofacitinib, an FDA-approved janus kinase (Jak) and signal transducer and activator (STAT) pathway inhibitor, reduces NK cytotoxicity and decreases overall levels in peripheral blood and may represent a potential ALS therapy. …"

Table1_Interannual hydrological changes affect plant communities across different elevation zones in plateau lakeshores: insights from Lake Erhai.docx حسب Feng Zhu (685)

"…The results showed that (1) In drought years, the Shannon-Wiener index of plants significantly decreased across the three elevation ranges, and other plant diversity indices, biomass, and coverage also decreased to varying degrees; (2) except for soil pH, soil water (SW) and nutrient content decreased to varying degrees in the drought year; (3) SW was the primary factor influencing plant biomass, coverage, and diversity in the 1965.0-1965.3m and 1965.3-1965.6m ranges; nitrate nitrogen, C/N ratio, total phosphorus were the primary factors in the 1965.6-1966.4m ranges. …"

Initial transport rate of [³H]-hypoxanthine of PhZ mutants (V%). حسب Mariana Barraco-Vega (19996318)

"…Different letters (a, b, c, d) represent significant differences at p < 0.05 probability level, according to ANOVA and Tukey´s test.…"

Table 1_Synergistic effects of multi-enzyme supplementation on nutrient digestion and absorption in the foregut and hindgut.docx حسب Fangyuan Chen (2147119)

"…Furthermore, during the fermentation of the enzymatic hydrolysis products, MCPC significantly increased the FRD₀ value of the enzymatic hydrolysis products from both the positive control (PC) and negative control 1 (NC1) diets (p < 0.05). …"

Data Sheet 1_Fine root decomposition and nutrient release of different age Caragana intermedia plantation in alpine sandy land.xlsx حسب Qingxue Li (363724)

"…RDA analysis showed that the K content of fine root had the highest explanation for the mass loss and nutrient release (68.50-91.50%), followed by the C content (5.10-20.20%), and both reached a very significant level (P< 0.01).</p>…"