Long-term tillage and cover cropping differentially influenced soil nitrous oxide emissions from cotton cropping system by Debasish Saha (17481384)

“…Hairy vetch cover crop-grown plots emitted 2-3 times more N₂O than those without cover crops in 2021-2022, with no significant effect observed in 2022-2023. Cumulative emissions in cover crop plots were greater compared to those in no cover crop plots when fertilized with 67 kg N ha^-1 in 2021-2022; however, this trend did not persist in 2022-2023. …”

Table 1_The interaction between temperature and rainfall determines the probability of tropical forest fire occurrence in Hainan Island.docx by Xiaohua Chen (257762)

“…The results show that: (1) climatic factors contribute most significantly to the tropical forest fire probability, followed by human activities and topography, while vegetation factors (i.e., normalized difference vegetation index) made no significant contribution; (2) temperature and rainfall are the dominant factors influencing fire probability, with rising temperatures and decreasing rainfall substantially increasing the forest fire hazard; and (3) both logistic regression and random forest are reliable for predicting tropical forest fire hazards, but random forest demonstrates greater adaptability. …”

Data Sheet 1_Enhancing tuber yield and nutraceutical quality of potato by supplementing sunlight with LED red-blue light.pdf by Antonio Pannico (4890952)

“…</p>Results<p>In CNT plants, net photosynthesis (NP) was similar in the cultivars, while the aerial biomass and tuber yield were greater in ‘Libra’. In ‘Colomba’, NP and plant leaf area were unaffected by lighting treatments, however tuber yield increased under RB 2:1. …”

Data Sheet 1_Deep learning-based image reconstruction benefits diffusion tensor imaging for assessing severity of depression.docx by Yuanyuan Cui (276987)

“…Objective<p>This study aimed to evaluate whether deep learning-based image reconstruction (DLR) improves the accuracy of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) measurements used to assess the severity of depression.</p>Methods<p>A total of 52 patients diagnosed with depression in our hospital between March 2023 and July 2023 were enrolled in this study. …”

Table1_Leaf functional traits highlight phenotypic variation of two tree species in the urban environment.xlsx by Ahram Cho (20437850)

“…The leaf functional traits of Norway Maple and Little − leaved Linden were studied in three locations in the summer of 2023: an urban park (University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL), a suburban park (Morton Arboretum, Lisle, IL), and a suburban residential site (Lombard, IL). …”

Data Sheet 1_White matter functional networks in the developing brain.docx by Yali Huang (621760)

“…Additionally, 8-year-olds showed a greater distribution of brain activity energy in the high-frequency range of 0.01–0.15 Hz. …”

DataSheet1_Leaf functional traits highlight phenotypic variation of two tree species in the urban environment.docx by Ahram Cho (20437850)

“…The leaf functional traits of Norway Maple and Little − leaved Linden were studied in three locations in the summer of 2023: an urban park (University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL), a suburban park (Morton Arboretum, Lisle, IL), and a suburban residential site (Lombard, IL). …”

Attention reduces decision uncertainty under high cognitive demand. by Rahul Garg (3064578)

“…(L) Fraction of glomeruli with significant changes with cued-odor. Yellow: increased, dark grey: decreased, light grey: unchanged. …”

Data Sheet 1_The role of oxidative stress in modulating mortality risk across the hypertension control cascade.docx by Weihao Liu (4472227)

“…Q1, HR: 0.82; 95% CI: 0.66–0.87; P < 0.001). A significant interaction was observed between OBS and hypertension control status (P for interaction = 0.017 and 0.026), corroborated by sensitivity analyses (P for interaction = 0.025). …”

Data Sheet 1_The MTNR1B Rs724030 variant is associated with islet function and women waist-to-hip ratio in healthy subjects.pdf by Sijie Zhang (7429373)

“…Furthermore, we also found significant associations between this variant and IGI, corrected insulin response (CIR), and DIo (All P < 0.001) in female individuals whose waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) is greater than 0.85, with considerable heterogeneity (P_het = 0.009, 0.030, and 0.049, respectively) to male participants in the NGT individuals, but not in the impaired fasting glucose (IFG)/impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) individuals. …”

Data Sheet 1_How vanadium and manganese compounds impact cardiac mitochondrial function.pdf by Connor C. Dolan (21556343)

“…</p>Results and Discussion<p>Both vanadium and manganese salts decreased rates of mitochondrial respiration in a concentration dependent manner, which was attenuated when the metals were complexed to an organic ligand. …”

Highly Sensitive and Selective Electrochemical Sensor via Cu-BTC/Au@Cu-BTC Modified Screen-Printed Electrode for the Detection of Chemical Agents by Xiaosen Li (6263651)

“…The peak current showed a good linear relationship with the concentrations of the three target substances, with <i>R</i>² values all greater than 0.99. …”

Figure 5 from Functional Profiling of p53 and RB Cell Cycle Regulatory Proficiency Suggests Mechanism-Driven Molecular Stratification in Endometrial Carcinoma by Zelei Yang (18491142)

“…A line marking 2N, 4N, and greater than 4N (>4N) DNA content is shown on the top of the HEC1B plot. …”

Data Sheet 2_Secreted PD-L1 alleviates inflammatory arthritis in mice through local and systemic AAV gene therapy.docx by Wenjun Li (41954)

“…The levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines in blood were also significantly decreased in shPD-L1 treated mice. Additionally, T cell apoptosis rates in the spleen showed a 2-fold increase in treated mice. …”

Data Sheet 1_Secreted PD-L1 alleviates inflammatory arthritis in mice through local and systemic AAV gene therapy.pdf by Wenjun Li (41954)

“…The levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines in blood were also significantly decreased in shPD-L1 treated mice. Additionally, T cell apoptosis rates in the spleen showed a 2-fold increase in treated mice. …”

Data Sheet 1_Increased vegetation disturbance intensity reduces soil nutrients while enhancing microbial network interactions.pdf by Boya Gao (8840498)

“…Introduction and methods<p>Vegetation disturbance intensity serves as a critical determinant of changes in soil nutrients and microbial communities. …”

Chronic hyperpolarization of dFB^23E10Ո^84C10 neurons promotes sleep and impairs sleep homeostasis. by Joseph D. Jones (13883524)

“…However, Wilcoxon signed-rank tests (indicated by ^# on graph) using H_0: % sleep recovered = 0 revealed that <i>dFB-Split>UAS-Kir2.1</i> female flies have a sleep rebound significantly greater than 0 at time points 4 h, 6 h, 12 h, and 24 h. …”

Data Sheet 1_Temperature extremes across elevation gradients: evidence from two German mountain observatories.pdf by Monica Ionita (6486275)

“…Temperature extremes have also changed markedly: cold extremes have declined significantly at both locations (e.g., the duration of cold spells has decreased by 16 days at Hohenpeißenberg and by 10 days at Zugspitze, over the period 1981–2024), while warm extremes exhibit a pronounced rise, especially in the Warm Spell Duration Index (WSDI), which has nearly doubled since the 1980s. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Banxia-Yiyiren alleviates insomnia and anxiety by regulating the gut microbiota and metabolites of PCPA-induced insomnia model rats.zip by Liang Wang (23021)

“…Additionally, there was a significant Pearson correlation between the genus-level differences in the gut microbiota and the differentially abundant metabolites among the G1–G2, G3–G2, and G6–G2 groups.…”

Data Sheet 1_Comparative evaluation of artificial saliva and complete artificial saliva as solvent vehicles for in vitro toxicity testing of oral tobacco products.docx by Xuefei Cao (1700068)

“…CAS and ORL-300-FT were chosen for future testing due to their minimal vehicle effects and greater biological relevance, providing a robust platform for assessing oral tobacco product toxicity.…”