Table 4_Interactions between the intestinal microbiome and host genes in regulating vibriosis resistance in Cynoglossus semilaevis.xlsx by Weiwei Zheng (140828)

“…</p>Results<p>Obvious histopathological differences were observed between the resistant and susceptible groups in terms of inflammatory cells infiltration, and tissue dissociation of mucosal layer. 16S rRNA sequencing analysis indicated that Vibrio increased but Stenotrophomonas, Chryseobacterium, Delftia, and Salinivibrio decreased in the susceptible group. Compared to the control group, 1,986 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were detected in the susceptible group, significantly more than the 310 DEGs found in the resistant group. …”

Data Sheet 5_Causality of genetically determined serum metabolites on lower back pain or/and sciatica: a comprehensive Mendelian randomized study.pdf by Yi-Ming Ren (555968)

“…Among them, 8 serum metabolites decreased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05), and 14 serum metabolites increased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05). …”

Numerical data underlying the graphs. by Stephanie M. E. Jones (12883691)

“…MITF and c-MYC, key melanoma transcription factors, regulate human <i>DANCR</i> expression and melanoma patients with high <i>DANCR</i> display significantly decreased survival. <i>DANCR</i> is a melanoma oncogene that controls cancer-associated gene expression networks to promote human melanoma cell proliferation and migration. …”

Image 2_Hyodeoxycholic acid modulates gut microbiota and bile acid metabolism to enhance intestinal barrier function in piglets.tif by Jie Chong (18433611)

“…The results demonstrated that HDCA administration at 0.2 mg/mL suppressed body weight gain in piglets, which was alleviated by FMT. HDCA significantly altered gut microbiota composition in SPF piglets, markedly increasing the Lactobacillus abundance (37.97% vs. 5.28% in SPF-CON) while decreasing the proportion of Streptococcus (28.34% vs. 38.65%) and pathogenic family Erysipelotrichaceae (0.35% vs. 17.15%). …”

Table 1_Causality of genetically determined serum metabolites on lower back pain or/and sciatica: a comprehensive Mendelian randomized study.docx by Yi-Ming Ren (555968)

“…Among them, 8 serum metabolites decreased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05), and 14 serum metabolites increased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05). …”

Data Sheet 9_Congrong Shujing Granules ameliorates mitochondrial associated membranes to against MPP+-induced neurological damage in the cellular model of Parkinson’s disease.zip by Chutian Zhang (10732350)

“…The serum effectively mitigated damage within the MAMs region and reduced both the mitochondrial-Ca²⁺ fluorescence intensity and the expression of the IP₃R-VDAC-MCU complex in MPP⁺-induced neuronal cells. Additionally, it significantly decreased the levels of ROS, the decline in MMP, and apoptosis rates in these cells.…”

Punicalagin ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory response in dental pulp cells via inhibition of the NF-κB/Wnt5a-ROR2 pathway by Yumeng Yang (8155002)

“…</p> <p></p> <p>This schematic illustration demonstrates that PCG ameliorates LPS-elicited pulpitis by decreasing the expression of the proteins associated with the NF-κB signaling pathway and its downstream Wnt5a/ROR2 pathway and by reducing the production of inflammatory molecules.…”

The analgesic effect of total saponins of Tribulus terrestris on neuropathic pain was studied based on TLR4/NF-κB pathway by Wu-Xia Guo (20832169)

“…ELISA was employed to detect levels of IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-ɑ in spinal cord. CCI significantly decreased PMWT and TL. In CCI neurons and glial cells in the spinal dorsal horn were deeply stained with swelling and atrophy observed. …”

Data Sheet 2_Causality of genetically determined serum metabolites on lower back pain or/and sciatica: a comprehensive Mendelian randomized study.xlsx by Yi-Ming Ren (555968)

“…Among them, 8 serum metabolites decreased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05), and 14 serum metabolites increased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05). …”

Table 1_Hyodeoxycholic acid modulates gut microbiota and bile acid metabolism to enhance intestinal barrier function in piglets.docx by Jie Chong (18433611)

“…The results demonstrated that HDCA administration at 0.2 mg/mL suppressed body weight gain in piglets, which was alleviated by FMT. HDCA significantly altered gut microbiota composition in SPF piglets, markedly increasing the Lactobacillus abundance (37.97% vs. 5.28% in SPF-CON) while decreasing the proportion of Streptococcus (28.34% vs. 38.65%) and pathogenic family Erysipelotrichaceae (0.35% vs. 17.15%). …”

Data Sheet 11_Congrong Shujing Granules ameliorates mitochondrial associated membranes to against MPP+-induced neurological damage in the cellular model of Parkinson’s disease.zip... by Chutian Zhang (10732350)

“…The serum effectively mitigated damage within the MAMs region and reduced both the mitochondrial-Ca²⁺ fluorescence intensity and the expression of the IP₃R-VDAC-MCU complex in MPP⁺-induced neuronal cells. Additionally, it significantly decreased the levels of ROS, the decline in MMP, and apoptosis rates in these cells.…”

Table 1_The global, regional, and national burden of colorectal cancer and its attributable risk factors in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for the... by Shen Tian (4424170)

“…Key risk factors included behavioral and metabolic factors, among which a diet low in whole grains significantly increased CRC incidence.</p>Conclusion<p>From 1990 to 2021, the global CRC burden increased significantly, with notable variations across SDI regions. …”

Image 5_N1-methylnicotinamide promotes age-related cochlear damage via the overexpression of SIRT1.tif by Toru Miwa (8528715)

“…Auditory brainstem response (ABR) thresholds were significantly elevated, and distortion-product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE) indicated outer hair cell dysfunction. …”

Table_5_Effects of clear corneal incision location and morphology on corneal surgically induced astigmatism and higher-order aberrations after ICL V4c implantation.DOCX by Jun Wang (5906)

“…Anterior corneal SIA was significantly correlated to Dis-En and Dis-Ex in the superior CCI group. …”

Data Sheet 4_The global, regional, and national burden of colorectal cancer and its attributable risk factors in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for... by Shen Tian (4424170)

“…Key risk factors included behavioral and metabolic factors, among which a diet low in whole grains significantly increased CRC incidence.</p>Conclusion<p>From 1990 to 2021, the global CRC burden increased significantly, with notable variations across SDI regions. …”

Table 1_Ten-year outcomes of repeat keratoplasty for optical indications.docx by Victoria Grace Dimacali (20597690)

“…Cox multiple regression analysis showed male gender (p = 0.023), PK regraft (p = 0.003), regraft rejection (p = 0.003), and initial graft indications of pseudophakic bullous keratopathy (p = 0.005) and aphakic bullous keratopathy (p = 0.004) to be risk factors for regraft failure, while longer time to regraft was associated with decreased risk of failure (p = 0.013).</p>Conclusion<p>Performing EK for failed optical PK or EK significantly improved regraft survival compared to repeat PK. …”

Image 3_Delineation of single-cell Altas provides new insights for development of coronary artery lesions in Kawasaki disease: bad and good signaling molecules.tif by Qiuping Lin (3091146)

“…In the monocytes of CAL patients, MCH-II is a significantly increased signal and RESISTIN is a significantly decreased signal compared to non-CAL counterpart.…”

Data Sheet 6_Causality of genetically determined serum metabolites on lower back pain or/and sciatica: a comprehensive Mendelian randomized study.pdf by Yi-Ming Ren (555968)

“…Among them, 8 serum metabolites decreased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05), and 14 serum metabolites increased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05). …”

Semaglutide ameliorates diabetes-associated cognitive dysfunction in mouse model of type 2 diabetes by Yan Zhu (112437)

“…</p><p dir="ltr"><b>Results:</b> Semaglutide treatment significantly reduced blood glucose levels in diabetic mice. …”

Table 1_The evolution of three-dimensional knee kinematics after ACL reconstruction within one year.docx by Lingchuang Kong (21163574)

“…The recovery rates and patterns differ significantly across dimensions, with some abnormalities not fully corrected within one-year post-urgery. …”