Data Sheet 1_Hybridization promotes growth performance by altering rumen microbiota and metabolites in sheep.docx by Rui Zhang (13940)

“…Acetate, propionate, and total volatile fatty acid (VFA) concentrations in the DH group were higher than those in the HH group, whereas NH₃-N concentration decreased in the DH and SH groups. Metagenomic analysis revealed that several Prevotella and Fibrobacter species were significantly more abundant in the DH group, contributing to an increased ability to degrade dietary cellulose and enrich their functions in enzymes involved in carbohydrate breakdown. …”

Data for: Soil microplastics pollution can reduce viral abundance and have less consistent impacts on bacteria by Wen-Wen Huang (22122439)

“…In a microbial community experiment, soils with natural microbes in pots planted with maize were given PE or PVC contamination with a gradient of dosage. …”

Data Sheet 2_Menthone lowers H3K27ac levels to inhibit Fusarium proliferatum growth.xlsx by Li-Yan Zhang (5091608)

“…</p>Results<p>This study demonstrated that menthone, the primary component of Mentha haplocalyx EO, exhibited notable antifungal activity against Fusarium proliferatum (EC50 = 6.099 mmol/L). The treatment significantly inhibited hyphal growth, reduced spore germination rates from 31.49 to 4.95%, decreased spore viability from 46.88 to 20.91%, and reduced spore production by a factor of 17.92 compared with the control group while simultaneously enhancing cell membrane permeability. …”

Data Sheet 1_Menthone lowers H3K27ac levels to inhibit Fusarium proliferatum growth.docx by Li-Yan Zhang (5091608)

“…</p>Results<p>This study demonstrated that menthone, the primary component of Mentha haplocalyx EO, exhibited notable antifungal activity against Fusarium proliferatum (EC50 = 6.099 mmol/L). The treatment significantly inhibited hyphal growth, reduced spore germination rates from 31.49 to 4.95%, decreased spore viability from 46.88 to 20.91%, and reduced spore production by a factor of 17.92 compared with the control group while simultaneously enhancing cell membrane permeability. …”

Data Sheet 2_Differential concentrations of NaCl and K2Cr2O7 stress conditions: biophoton characteristics and quality prediction feasibility analysis of fresh Nepeta cataria L. lea... by Ruyu Wang (12611791)

“…</p>Discussions<p>Our study demonstrates the potential of biophoton detection for quality evaluation during NcL cultivation. We identified specific biophoton parameters that reflect plant quality, offering a new approach for process-based quality control.…”

Data Sheet 1_Electroacupuncture ameliorates depression-like behaviors in rats with post-stroke depression by inhibiting ferroptosis in the prefrontal cortex.pdf by Jing Gao (69330)

“…Introduction<p>Post-stroke depression (PSD) is the most common complication following a stroke, significantly hindering recovery and rehabilitation in affected patients. …”

Data Sheet 1_Differential concentrations of NaCl and K2Cr2O7 stress conditions: biophoton characteristics and quality prediction feasibility analysis of fresh Nepeta cataria L. lea... by Ruyu Wang (12611791)

“…</p>Discussions<p>Our study demonstrates the potential of biophoton detection for quality evaluation during NcL cultivation. We identified specific biophoton parameters that reflect plant quality, offering a new approach for process-based quality control.…”

Table 1_Effectiveness of an exercise and nutrition intervention for older adults with mild cognitive impairment: an open-label double-arm clinical trial.docx by Moeko Noguchi-Shinohara (564225)

“…</p>Results<p>The MPI score significantly increased by 1.8 in the intervention group and significantly decreased by 1.2 in the nonparticipant groups (p = 0.049).…”

Table 3_Effectiveness of an exercise and nutrition intervention for older adults with mild cognitive impairment: an open-label double-arm clinical trial.docx by Moeko Noguchi-Shinohara (564225)

“…</p>Results<p>The MPI score significantly increased by 1.8 in the intervention group and significantly decreased by 1.2 in the nonparticipant groups (p = 0.049).…”

Table 2_Effectiveness of an exercise and nutrition intervention for older adults with mild cognitive impairment: an open-label double-arm clinical trial.docx by Moeko Noguchi-Shinohara (564225)

“…</p>Results<p>The MPI score significantly increased by 1.8 in the intervention group and significantly decreased by 1.2 in the nonparticipant groups (p = 0.049).…”

Table 4_Effectiveness of an exercise and nutrition intervention for older adults with mild cognitive impairment: an open-label double-arm clinical trial.docx by Moeko Noguchi-Shinohara (564225)

“…</p>Results<p>The MPI score significantly increased by 1.8 in the intervention group and significantly decreased by 1.2 in the nonparticipant groups (p = 0.049).…”

Data Sheet 1_Molecular and clinical insights into HIV-associated and HIV-negative aggressive B-cell lymphomas: prognostic quantitative biomarker analysis and therapeutic implicatio... by Liming Liu (107470)

“…</p>Conclusions<p>HALs exhibit distinct molecular profiles—including elevated EBV infection, a GCB-like phenotype, increased Ki67 AOD, and decreased BCL2 expression—that contribute to significantly poorer survival compared to HIV-negative lymphomas. …”

Data Sheet 1_The response regulator CrsR positively regulates ansamitocin P-3 biosynthesis in Actinosynnema pretiosum.docx by Peipei Zhang (1360440)

“…In this study, we identified a novel TCS, designated CrsRK, in A. pretiosum X47 through sequence analysis. …”

Raw images. by Dahae Lee (3125157)

“…PPD, Rg1, Rb2, and Rg3 inhibited lipid accumulation in PA-treated HepG2 cells. PA significantly decreased lipid levels in HepG2 cells, which was prevented by PPD, Rg1, Rb2, and Rg3. …”

Supplementary Material for: ACOT4 and ACOT6 activate Akt-mTOR pathway and inhibit calcium oxalate-induced renal tubular cell injury by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Introduction: Kidney stones caused by calcium oxalate (CaOx) is a chronic kidney disease. Acyl coenzyme A thioesterases (ACOTs) serve as the key regulators of fatty acids metabolism. …”

Data Sheet 1_Spatial and temporal variability in blue carbon accumulation in the largest salt marsh in British Columbia, Canada.docx by Karen E. Kohfeld (11936879)

“…Boundary Bay (BB) marsh is a 222-ha salt marsh in southern British Columbia, Canada, where construction began in 2023 to enhance the marsh as a natural defense against coastal flooding. …”

Table 1_Evaluation of degree centrality and neurological outcomes in patients with herpes simplex encephalitis.docx by Dongzhi Liu (2747134)

“…We also found that DC changes in the right thalamus (r = 0.241, p = 0.044), the left insula (r = 0.254, p = 0.034), and the left lingual gyrus (r = 0.275, p = 0.021) were significantly associated with higher GCS scores. …”

Data Sheet 2_Bifidobacterium depletion promotes goiter via gut-thyroid axis: evidence from Mendelian randomization and experimental validation.xlsx by Wenyong Liao (21669332)

“…In goiter rats, 16S rRNA sequencing revealed eight differentially abundant microbial taxa including significantly reduced B. bifidum, accompanied by: (1) impairment of two butyrate synthesis pathways, (2) decreased levels of six SCFAs (including butyrate), (3) impaired thyroid iodine uptake, (4) downregulated NIS expression, and (5) thyroid dysfunction [reduced triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), free T3 (FT3), free T4 (FT4) with elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)] - all measurements showing statistical significance (p < 0.05).…”

Data Sheet 1_Bifidobacterium depletion promotes goiter via gut-thyroid axis: evidence from Mendelian randomization and experimental validation.xls by Wenyong Liao (21669332)

“…In goiter rats, 16S rRNA sequencing revealed eight differentially abundant microbial taxa including significantly reduced B. bifidum, accompanied by: (1) impairment of two butyrate synthesis pathways, (2) decreased levels of six SCFAs (including butyrate), (3) impaired thyroid iodine uptake, (4) downregulated NIS expression, and (5) thyroid dysfunction [reduced triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), free T3 (FT3), free T4 (FT4) with elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)] - all measurements showing statistical significance (p < 0.05).…”

Image 1_Down-regulation of colon mucin production induced by Eimeria pragensis infection in mice.tiff by Yulia Dwi Setia (21590591)

“…Introduction<p>Eimeria pragensis, an intestinal protozoa infecting mice, induces colitis and reduces goblet cell numbers in the large intestine. In the present study, we investigated the pathogenesis and the mechanisms underlying goblet cell down-regulation in the early phase of infection.…”