<b>Nest mass in forest tits </b><b><i>Paridae</i></b><b> </b><b>increases with elevation and decreasing body mass, promoting reproductive success</b> by Clara Wild (19246606)

“…We predicted that nest mass should increase with elevation and canopy openness, due to thermoregulation being more demanding in colder or warmer climatic conditions, and decrease with body mass, as larger species have greater thermoregulatory capabilities. …”

Seven forecast scenarios. by Ryan P. Thombs (9138968)

“…We find that a decrease in expenditures has a larger effect on decreasing energy consumption than an increase in expenditures does on increasing consumption. …”

Forecast for each scenario, 2023-2032. by Ryan P. Thombs (9138968)

“…We find that a decrease in expenditures has a larger effect on decreasing energy consumption than an increase in expenditures does on increasing consumption. …”

Scheme of g-λ model with larger values λ. by Zhanfeng Fan (20390992)

“…The findings suggest that when λ is respectively equal to 4.19, 8.57, 10, and 12.15, the peak particle velocity (PPV) of the transmitted waves is significantly close to the incident wave amplitude. Furthermore, when λ is fixed, the energy transmission coefficient increases with the incident wave amplitude but decreases with the incident wave frequency. …”

Periodic Open Cellular Structures with Streamlined Elliptical Struts for the Intensification of Mass Transfer-Limited Catalytic Reactors by Claudio Ferroni (10972436)

“…The POCS transport properties are significantly affected by increasing ellipse elongation <i>R</i> and decreasing the angle α. …”

<i>Aedes aegypti</i> database from SAGO traps. by Jesús A. Aguilar-Durán (9931967)

“…IVM treatment reduced the number of females per trap per week from 3.29 ± 0.24 to 2.41 ± 0.20 (33.7% reduction), AGO from 1.58 ± 0.17 to 0.25 ± 0.05 (85.2% reduction), and AGO + IVM from 1.49 ± 0.17 to 0.53 ± 0.08 (67.78% reduction), based on Henderson’s formula. We observed a non-significant increase in the control area (no treatment provided) in the mosquito populations, increasing from 2.94 ± 0.24 in the pretreatment period to 3.25 ± 0.28 of the post treatment period.…”

Microplastics Influence Dissolved Organic Matter Transformation Mediated by Microbiomes in Soil Aggregates by Xinran Qiu (9182255)

“…The addition of MPs resulted in a decrease in the stability of DOM in large-sized aggregates but an increase in the aromaticity and unsaturation of DOM in small-sized aggregates, which were more pronounced in the PLAMPs-treated group. …”

Magnetic Fields Generated by Directed Ionic Flow by Lin Wang (11986)

“…Our experimental results reveal that the magnetic flux density is directly proportional to the current intensity and decreases with larger distances. Furthermore, it increases with the number of effective coils and decreases with larger conduit sizes, demonstrating the significant impact of conduit shape on the generated magnetic field. …”

Magnetic Fields Generated by Directed Ionic Flow by Lin Wang (11986)

“…Our experimental results reveal that the magnetic flux density is directly proportional to the current intensity and decreases with larger distances. Furthermore, it increases with the number of effective coils and decreases with larger conduit sizes, demonstrating the significant impact of conduit shape on the generated magnetic field. …”

Technical properties of tested UASs. by Marc Roswag (20598443)

“…Furthermore, we hypothesized (ii) that larger UAS propellers prevent the deterrent effect on bats. …”

Data from: Decade-long bird trends in China: Stable species richness but increasing biotic homogenization by Jiekun He (20964269)

“…In contrast, functional richness increased significantly (Zr = 0.122, 95% CI = [0.016; 0.227]). …”

Model-derived results show increased social following in individuals with disrupted utility-based risky decision-making. by Mark A. Orloff (20371158)

“…Post-hoc analyses revealed that the difference was specific to individuals with insula lesions (NC vs insula: <i>P</i> = 0.0043; NC vs dACC: <i>P</i> = 0.14, BF_null = 1.17; dACC vs insula: <i>P</i> = 0.36, BF_null = 1.71). <b>(d)</b> We tested a link between decreased utility-based risk processing (measured by negative log likelihood in Solo trials; −LL) and increased ω_follow. …”

Validation and predictive accuracy of the cerebrovascular model, by Hadi Esfandi (21387211)

“…This observation suggests that the myogenic response is potentially linearly potentiated with increasing WT; however, the decreased constriction ability of muscles in the sloped phase, is proven to be advantageous for the vasculature, as it prevents reduced blood flow in deeper layers at high ABNP values. …”

Raw data underlying the findings in this study. by Andrew Mvula (20161161)

“…The relative bone density significantly decreased as standard length and condition factor (<i>K</i>) increased in both sexes. …”

Using Penalized Synthetic Controls on Truncated Data: A Case Study on Effect of Marijuana Legalization on Direct Payments to Physicians by Opioid Manufacturers by Bikram Karmakar (6494186)

“…We provide evidence that this decrease is due to medical marijuana becoming available as a substitute. …”

Inpatient postpartum contraception provision among individuals with opioid use disorder in Maine, 2016–2023 by Catherine Gelsinger (15391022)

“…Women with OUD had higher IPP contraception provision (LAPM: 12.1%, permanent contraception: 9.0% LARC: 3.1%) than those without OUD (LAPM: 6.2%, permanent contraception: 5.4%, LARC: 0.9%). Annual rate increases per 1000 deliveries were larger over the study period for women with OUD (LAPM: 11.8 [<i>p</i> = 0.02], permanent contraception: 3.96 [<i>p</i> = 0.20], LARC: 6.48 [<i>p</i> = 0.04]) as compared to those for women without OUD (LAPM: 0.46 [<i>p</i> = 0.25], permanent contraception: −0.91 [<i>p</i> = 0.05], LARC: 1.48 [<i>p</i> < 0.01]); all tests of coincidence were significant (<i>p</i> < 0.05).…”

Table 1_Gut microbiota dysbiosis in ankylosing spondylitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.docx by Qin-Yi Su (14188151)

“…In terms of specific microbial families, we observed a significant decrease in the abundance of Bifidobacterium (SMD = -0.42, 95% CI: -2.37, 1.52; P < 0.001), which is known for its beneficial effects on gut health. …”

Signal denoising in modular spiking networks by Barna Zajzon (8083532)

“…We show that transmission accuracy increases as topographic projections become more structured, with even moderate degrees of modularity improving overall discrimination capability.…”

Image 3_Impact of HCV cure on systemic inflammation and bone density, quality, and turnover.pdf by Christina K. Psomas (15374521)

“…The significant increase in bone formation markers observed in HIV/HCV co-infected individuals suggests potential bone recovery in this high-risk group, warranting investigation in larger long-term studies.…”

Image 2_Impact of HCV cure on systemic inflammation and bone density, quality, and turnover.pdf by Christina K. Psomas (15374521)

“…The significant increase in bone formation markers observed in HIV/HCV co-infected individuals suggests potential bone recovery in this high-risk group, warranting investigation in larger long-term studies.…”