Image_1_Loss of Cdc42 causes abnormal optic cup morphogenesis and microphthalmia in mouse.jpg by Katrina S. Hofstetter (17545425)

“…EdU incorporation is significantly downregulated. In addition, mitotic retinal progenitor cells mislocalize deeper, basal regions, likely contributing to decreased proliferation. …”

Supplementary Material for: Gut microbiome composition and one-year survival outcomes among patients with reduced ejection fraction heart failure by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Results: HFrEF patients showed a significantly lower abundance of all bacterial taxa, except for A. muciniphila. …”

DataSheet1_Lipocalin-2 drives neuropsychiatric and cutaneous disease in MRL/lpr mice.docx by Sayra J. Garcia (19748644)

“…</p>Results<p>In this study, we found that LCN2 deficiency significantly attenuates neuropsychiatric and cutaneous disease in MRL/lpr lupus prone mice, likely by decreasing local infiltration of immune cells into the brain and skin and reducing astrocyte activation in the hippocampus. …”

Tanshinone I as a novel therapeutic agent targeting von Willebrand factor-binding protein to mitigate <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> pathogenicity by Shiyu Zhou (457967)

“…Our findings revealed that tanshinone I significantly inhibited vWbp-induced coagulation without affecting the proliferation of <i>S. aureus</i>. …”

Table 6_Age-Period-Cohort analysis and 2036 projections of the burden of ischemic stroke in Finland, Korea, Singapore and China, 1990–2021.xlsx by Jiayue Zhang (7832669)

“…</p>Results<p>The global all-age disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate of ischemic stroke decreased by 34.90% between 1990 and 2021, with the highest disease burden in China, especially in males. …”

Table 1_Behavioral alterations in antibiotic-treated mice associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis: insights from 16S rRNA and metabolomics.xlsx by Asma Bibi (12057986)

“…The KEGG enrichment analysis of serum and brain samples showed that amino acid metabolism pathways, such as tryptophan metabolism, threonine metabolism, serotonergic synapsis, methionine metabolism, and neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, were significantly decreased in antibiotic-treated mice. Our study demonstrates that long-term antibiotic use induces gut dysbiosis and alters metabolic responses, leading to the dysregulation of brain signaling molecules and anxiety-like behavior. …”

Table 1_Microwave ablation triggers OX40L-mediated disruption of TNFRSF4+ Treg immunosuppressive activity.docx by Runqi Guo (22481293)

“…In vivo, MWA reshaped the tumor microenvironment by significantly increasing the intratumoral CD8+/Treg ratio (P<0.001), indicating a shift toward an anti-tumor inflammatory state. …”

Charged atomization characteristics and influencing factors analysis of aviation kerosene/ethanol blended fuel by Xiang Shao (1355631)

“…As the ethanol blending ratio increases, the critical voltage required for the transition to atomization mode decreases, while the atomization cone angle gradually increases. …”

Supplementary file 1_Oxymatrine for inflammatory bowel disease in preclinical studies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.docx by Xuan Zhao (356028)

“…The data analysis results indicated that the disease activity index (DAI), histopathological score (HS), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity in the IBD animal models significantly decreased following intervention with oxymatrine. …”

Table 1_Integrating single-cell RNA-seq, bulk RNA-seq and network pharmacology reveals protective effect of salidroside in peritoneal dialysis-associated peritoneal fibrosis.docx by Shuting Li (6552)

“…In a murine model of peritoneal fibrosis induced by intraperitoneal injection of 4.25% PD fluid, SAL treatment significantly mitigated peritoneal fibrosis, as evidenced by reduced collagen deposition, decreased protein expression of α-smooth muscle actin and Collagen I, and a thinner peritoneum. …”

Data Sheet 1_Pan-cancer analysis reveals TRA16 as a master regulator of human carcinogenesis.pdf by Yanyan Zhu (32035)

“…In liver cancer organoid models, TRA16 and its co-expressed genes were significantly upregulated. Intercellular communication analysis showed that TRA16-positive cells exhibited increased autocrine signaling and overall signaling activity. …”

Data Sheet 5_The power of GM-CSF: immune regulation in the defense against Phialophora verrucosa infection.pdf by Qi Dong (119569)

“…</p>Results<p>Compared to WT mice, GM-CSF deficiency significantly delayed fungal clearance and prolonged disease progression, accompanied by reduced inflammatory responses and decreased neutrophil infiltration. …”

Data Sheet 3_Exposure to deltamethrin leads to gill liver damage, oxidative stress, inflammation, and metabolic disorders of Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus).pdf by Bingbu Li (21097373)

“…These differentially expressed genes were significantly enriched in oxidation-reduction, ferroptosis, steroid biosynthesis, and apoptosis pathways.…”

Wheat germ agglutinin-nanoparticles encapsulating itacitinib target and suppress pro-inflammatory slan+ monocytes by Karen Alvarez (17620292)

“…ITA-loaded nanoparticles decreased HLA-DR, CD69, and CD86 expression, STAT1 phosphorylation, and cytokine production in IFN-γ-stimulated slan+ monocytes. …”

Image 1_Chito-oligosaccharide composites enhanced the adaptability of cotton seedlings to salinized soil by modulating photosynthetic efficiency and metabolite.tif by Mengjie An (9501175)

“…The results showed that salt stress reduced the contents of K⁺ and Ca²⁺ and enhanced the content of Na⁺ in cotton leaves compared to the control, which inhibited leaf photosynthesis and seedling growth. COS-PA application decreased leaf Na⁺ content significantly in salt-stressed cotton seedlings by 69.70%, and increased the leaf Ca²⁺ content, fresh weight of each plant part, transpiration rate, leaf chlorophyll concentration (Chl a), actual quantum yield, as well as stomatal conductance by 7.22%, 46.33%-96.36%, 96.65%, 44.53%, 27.15%, and 168.24%, respectively, compared with the no COS-PA application treatment. …”

Image 2_13C-CO2 pulse labelling evaluation of water deficit on leaf carbon dynamics and whole plant allocation in fruiting coffee.png by Janice Nakamya (21898532)

“…These were analysed to assess ¹³C enrichment in relation to carbon assimilation and leaf carbon changes over time. Water deficit significantly decreased carbon assimilation by 20-52% compared to well-watered plants, especially in young leaves (p< 0.05). …”

Supplementary file 6_Intracerebroventricular calycosin attenuates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats via HMGB1-dependent pyroptosis inhibition.docx by Yuhui Zhang (399617)

“…</p>Results and Discussion<p>Calycosin significantly reduced neurological impairments and brain infarction in a dose-dependent manner, alleviated neuronal damage and decreased the expression of pyroptosis-related markers, including NLRP3, GSDMD, HMGB1, IL-1β, IL-18, and caspase-1. …”

Prognostic value of miR-378c in hepatocellular carcinoma and its regulatory effect on tumor progression by Yuanjie Bao (21075400)

“…</p> <p>Serum miR-378c expression is decreased in HCC patients and strongly connected with poor prognosis. …”

Supplementary file 2_Intracerebroventricular calycosin attenuates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats via HMGB1-dependent pyroptosis inhibition.jpeg by Yuhui Zhang (399617)

“…</p>Results and Discussion<p>Calycosin significantly reduced neurological impairments and brain infarction in a dose-dependent manner, alleviated neuronal damage and decreased the expression of pyroptosis-related markers, including NLRP3, GSDMD, HMGB1, IL-1β, IL-18, and caspase-1. …”

Assessment of the relationship between adiposity, Sirtuin 1, and miR-30a-5p in a mixed-ancestry population in Bellville South, Cape Town. by Babalwa Gaxamba (20810513)

“…SIRT1 protein concentration decreased with obesity, consistent with miR-30a-5p-mediated repression, while <i>SIRT1</i> gene expression was increased in obese and high WC groups, suggesting post-transcriptional regulation of <i>SIRT1</i> by miR-30a-5p.…”