Data Sheet 1_Impact of high-altitude exposure on cerebral lobe functions in climbers: insights from the Nepali Himalayas.pdf by Sunil Dhungel (21449354)

“…Attention scores also decreased at 800 meters (94.4%, p = 0.002). No significant changes were found in parietal, temporal, or occipital lobe functions. …”

Data Sheet 2_Impact of high-altitude exposure on cerebral lobe functions in climbers: insights from the Nepali Himalayas.pdf by Sunil Dhungel (21449354)

“…Attention scores also decreased at 800 meters (94.4%, p = 0.002). No significant changes were found in parietal, temporal, or occipital lobe functions. …”

Table 1_Global burden trends of tension-type headache, 1990–2021: socio-demographic patterns, age-period-cohort effects, and frontier analysis from the GBD 2021 study.docx by Can Wang (157994)

“…Contrasting trends emerged: globally and in High and High-middle SDI regions rates decreased, while Middle SDI regions showed significant increases (prevalence: +5.83%). …”

Table 2_Global burden trends of tension-type headache, 1990–2021: socio-demographic patterns, age-period-cohort effects, and frontier analysis from the GBD 2021 study.docx by Can Wang (157994)

“…Contrasting trends emerged: globally and in High and High-middle SDI regions rates decreased, while Middle SDI regions showed significant increases (prevalence: +5.83%). …”

Table 1_Global burden of disease changes related to high red meat diets and breast cancer from 1990 to 2021 and its prediction up to 2030.docx by Yujun Tong (6179414)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>From 1990 to 2021, the global age-standardized rate of the breast cancer disease burden decreased, but disparities between regions with different SDI levels remain a major challenge. …”

Data from The impact of human disturbances on the regeneration layer of tropical rainforests by Ricard Arasa-Gisbert (20308659)

“…Effect sizes were considered statistically significant when their confidence intervals did not include the zero value. …”

Potential benefits and neural correlates of adjunctive acupuncture therapyin unilateral stroke rehabilitation by Jia Fan (20107030)

“…Previous studies have shown it to improve balance, decrease spasticity, increase muscle strength, and enhance mean blood-flow velocity in the brains of stroke patients. …”

Data Sheet 1_Exogenous putrescine modulates variety-specific cadmium tolerance in wheat seedlings: synergistic roles of antioxidant defense and physiological homeostasis.pdf by Dandan Zhong (388523)

“…Introduction<p>Cadmium (Cd) contamination in farmland is a significant environmental issues affecting crop yields. …”

Data Sheet 1_Impact of multiple environmental factors on influenza–like illness in Fujian Province, China, 2015–2023: a multicity study.zip by Xiaoyan Yao (8723622)

“…Introduction<p>Influenza-like illness (ILI) represents a significant global public health challenge influenced by environmental factors. …”

Data Sheet 1_Global, regional and national burden of decubitus ulcers in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2021: a systematic analysis based on the global burden of diseas... by Shenyue Zhang (18472266)

“…Background<p>Decubitus ulcers, also known as pressure ulcers, pose a significant public health challenge due to their substantial impact on morbidity, mortality, and healthcare expenditures.…”

Global, regional, and national trends in colorectal cancer from 2010 to 2021: an analysis of the global burden of disease study 2021 by Gerun Chen (21924829)

“…<p>Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major global health challenge due to its high incidence and mortality rates. …”

Automated matching and visualisation of magnetic flux leakage data in shale gas pipeline based on ICP and DBSCAN algorithm by Leyao Gu (17897654)

“…Despite many pipelines have completed two or more rounds of internal inspection and have accumulated substantial data, effectively analyzing and utilizing this MFL data remains a significant challenge. To that end, this study proposes a novel combined model that integrates Iterative Closest Point (ICP) and DBSCAN (Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise) fusion to match multiple MFL data. …”

Competition constrains the resistance and recovery of fungi to heat stress under low nutrient concentration by Jingjing Shi (20738168)

“…Yet, we know little about how biotic interactions among fungi, such as competition, may influence fungal stability against environmental stresses. For instance, a significant challenge is understanding the roles of competition in driving resistance (immediate response to stress) and recovery (response after the stress is over) of fungi under climate extremes, such as heat waves, particularly under variable resource availability. …”

Supplementary file 1_Global burden of HIV, syphilis, and HBV infection among women of childbearing age and children under five: based on the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2021.do... by Jia Lian (9469818)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>In 2021, the global disease burden of HIV, syphilis, and HBV infection remained high among WCBA and children under five, with significant regional and demographic disparities. These findings indicate a persistent public health challenge, necessitating continued global efforts to mitigate the burden through addressing socioeconomic inequalities, strengthening health education, and expanding healthcare access.…”

Data_Sheet_1_Compound effects of biochar application and irrigation on soil water and temperature transport.docx by Fuchang Jiang (19966587)

“…<p>The issue of soil salinization poses a significant barrier to sustainable agricultural development, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. …”

Data Sheet 1_Effectiveness of community-based management models in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.docx by Miao Zhan (2625718)

“…Telemedicine management also significantly reduced the frequency of acute exacerbations of COPD (MD = −0 0.56; 95% CI [−0.79, −0.32], p < 0.00001). …”

Investigating the effects of ankle foot orthoses on electromyography in impaired populations: a systematic review by Sally Kenworthy (20873172)

“…</p><p>Longitudinal studies refute concerns about adverse effects on EMG activity with prolonged AFO use, challenging the notion of decreased muscle activation and supporting the safety of extended AFO utilization.…”

Table 1_GRHL2-HER3 and E-cadherin mediate EGFR-bypass drug resistance in lung cancer cells.xlsx by Fumiya Ito (14833366)

“…However, resistance to EGFR inhibitors, such as erlotinib, presents a significant challenge in treating lung cancer. In this study, we established an EGFR-independent, erlotinib-resistant (ER) phenotype in lung cancer A549 cells by exposing them to erlotinib for an extended period. …”

Data Sheet 1_GRHL2-HER3 and E-cadherin mediate EGFR-bypass drug resistance in lung cancer cells.pdf by Fumiya Ito (14833366)

“…However, resistance to EGFR inhibitors, such as erlotinib, presents a significant challenge in treating lung cancer. In this study, we established an EGFR-independent, erlotinib-resistant (ER) phenotype in lung cancer A549 cells by exposing them to erlotinib for an extended period. …”

The impact of chronic pain on the quality of life of patients attending soshanguve community health centre (CHC), Tshwane district, South Africa by Thanyani Pandelani (8218809)

“…<p dir="ltr">Background: Chronic pain poses a considerable challenge to individuals' well-being, leading to decreased quality of life, limitations in daily functioning, and a higher reliance on healthcare services, resulting in significant economic burdens. …”