Image 3_Trends and cross-country inequality in the global burden of nutritional deficiencies in children, with projections to 2035: results from the Global Burden of Disease study... by Shihao Zhuang (9931763)

“…Background<p>Nutritional deficiencies in children are a significant global health concern, contributing to considerable morbidity and mortality. …”

Supplementary file 1_Effect of herbal medicine Bojungikgi-tang on gut microbiome and symptoms in anorexic patients with atopic dermatitis: a randomized controlled trial.docx by Boram Lee (549836)

“…Among the serum cytokines, IL-1β significantly decreased only in the BJT group, while IL-4 and IL-17 significantly decreased in both groups, with a more pronounced reduction observed in the BJT group. …”

Table1_Tle6 deficiency in male mice led to abnormal sperm morphology and reduced sperm motility.docx by Kousuke Kazama (19937214)

“…Tle6 knockout males exhibited a reduced total sperm count compared to wild-type mice, with a marked decrease in highly motile sperm. Histological observation of Tle6^+/− mouse testes showed no apparent structural changes, though impaired sperm maturation was observed. …”

Data Sheet 1_Antibiotic subclasses differentially perturb the gut microbiota in kidney transplant recipients.pdf by Hanbo Dong (19712707)

“…</p>Results<p>Antibiotic administration was associated with a significant decrease in the Shannon alpha diversity index, a decreased abundance of 11 taxa including Eubacterium and Ruminococcus, and an increased abundance of 16 taxa including Enterococcus and Staphylococcus. …”

Supplementary Material for: Yoga Asana Increases Pre-Frontal Cortex Activity and Reduces Resting State Functional Connectivity by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Furthermore, analysis of short-term changes in resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) revealed a significant decrease, primarily in the left medial prefrontal cortex (PFC), a key region of the default mode network (DMN), an area known to exhibit heightened activity in individuals suffering from depression and anxiety Conclusion: This study provides neurological insight into the effects of yoga asana and supports fNIRS for assessing movement-based practices in real-world settings.…”

Data Sheet 1_Adult-onset hypothyroidism induces granulosa cell apoptosis and affects ovarian follicle development in rats.docx by Shuyue Li (14585343)

“…</p>Results<p>Our results showed that, in addition to a decrease in thyroid hormones, the body weight was significantly reduced, while the estrus cycle was prolonged in the hypothyroidism group. …”

Supplementary file 1_Active fungal infections alter the respiratory microbiome profiles of Mayo Clinic Arizona patients.zip by Daniel R. Kollath (18134608)

“…Patients with disseminated coccidioidomycosis showed evidence of extreme dysbiosis in the lung microbiome with a significant overabundance of Malassezia and Bacilli. …”

Data Sheet 1_Numerical modeling of the influence of tidal flats on estuaries: the case of the Guadalquivir estuary, SW of the Iberian Peninsula.docx by Pablo Muñoz-López (21603905)

“…</p>Results<p>The most significant changes in the implementation of tidal flats, primarily local in nature, occur near them, extending asymmetrically a few kilometers along the estuary. …”

Data Sheet 1_Direct and indirect effects of land use on microbiomes of trap-nesting solitary bee larvae and nests.docx by Birte Peters (12323923)

“…Human activities, particularly agricultural intensification, pose significant threats to these essential services. Changes in land use alter resource and nest site availability, pesticide exposure and other factors impacting the richness, diversity, and health of solitary bee species. …”

Data Sheet 1_The effect of repetitive and Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on quantitative electroencephalography in major depressive disorder.pdf by Reyhan Ilhan (20506268)

“…All the participants underwent resting-state qEEG recording before and at the end of 30 sessions of TMS treatment. The significant qEEG changes were then tested for their correlation with the improvement in depression and anxiety.…”

Urbanization and climate jointly shape the composition of plant life forms by Zhiwen Gao (19941582)

“…<p dir="ltr">Urbanization and climate change are rapidly altering large-scale plant distributions and local community compositions, with profound impacts on ecosystem functions and services. …”

Data Sheet 1_Differentiated response mechanisms of soil microbial communities to nitrogen deposition driven by tree species variations in subtropical planted forests.docx by Zheng Hou (67780)

“…</p>Results and discussion<p>The results showed that species differences led to variations in soil properties between the two forests, particularly a significant increase in soil pH in P. yunnanensis Franch. forests and a significant decrease in soil pH in P. armandii Franch. forests. …”

[A] Histopathological images of pancreas, liver, kidney, and heart tissues from the studied rat groups, stained with H&E. by Mohamed Lotfy (18599184)

“…^# Indicates significant difference (P ≤ 0.05) between the untreated diabetic group and the control group. * Indicates a significant difference (P ≤ 0.05) between the C. lancifolius-treated or crocin-treated diabetic group and the untreated diabetic group. …”

Supplementary file 1_Brain plasticity underlying acquisition of new organizational skills in children: A Rashomon analysis.docx by Luis Martinez Agulleiro (22810271)

“…Initial imaging analyses revealed a significant increase (instead of the predicted decrease) in FC between dACC and the aVS component of the default mode network in the immediate treatment group (ΔFC = 0.092 ± 0.041, 95% CI [0.009, 0.175], p < 0.05). …”

Data Sheet 1_Menthacarin, a proprietary combination of peppermint and caraway oil, alters cultured human fecal microbiota composition, resulting in increased SCFA production.pdf by Martin D. Lehner (3350846)

“…At the genus level, the most notable changes were significant increases in Bifidobacterium (+105.1 ± 78.4%) and several SCFA-producing genera accompanied by a significant decrease in genera containing members involved in pro-inflammatory processes. …”

Data Sheet 1_Mind the road: attention related neuromarkers during automated and manual simulated driving captured with a new mobile EEG sensor system.pdf by Joanna Elizabeth Mary Scanlon (13913817)

“…The EEG measures revealed significant effects earlier than the behavioral measures, demonstrating that EEG might allow faster detection of decreased vigilance than behavioral driving measures. …”

Figure 3 from Photoacoustic Tomography Detects Response and Resistance to Bevacizumab in Breast Cancer Mouse Models by Isabel Quiros-Gonzalez (14952835)

“…<b>B,</b> Tumor oxygenation extracted from PAT images (SO₂^MSOT) showed a significant decrease in both Bev-NR and Bev-R groups compared with Ctrl. …”

List of abbreviations used in this paper. by Liuchuang Wei (19273099)

“…<div><p>Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome is characterized by an excessive increase in heart rate during postural changes without significant blood pressure alterations, often accompanied by symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, and palpitations. …”

Estimation of the CO and CBF. by Liuchuang Wei (19273099)

“…<div><p>Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome is characterized by an excessive increase in heart rate during postural changes without significant blood pressure alterations, often accompanied by symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, and palpitations. …”

Data Sheet 1_The SlDLK2 receptor, involved in the control of arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis, regulates hormonal balance in roots.docx by Martín Ramos-Alvelo (20413940)

“…Stable transgenic SlDLK2 overexpressing (OE) tomato lines were obtained, and hormone contents were analyzed in their roots and leaves. Interesting significant hormonal changes were found in roots of SlDLK2 OE lines with respect to the control lines, with a strong decrease on jasmonic acid and ABA. …”