Showing 221 - 240 results of 541 for search '(( significant decrease decrease ) OR ( significant gap decrease ))~', query time: 0.24s Refine Results
  1. 221

    Transitions away from crime and arrest. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  2. 222

    Black-white male probability differences. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  3. 223

    Supplementary figures. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  4. 224

    by age and subgroup. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  5. 225

    Transitions toward crime and arrest. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  6. 226

    by Subgroup. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  7. 227

    by Subgroup. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  8. 228

    by Subgroup. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  9. 229

    by Subgroup. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  10. 230

    Flow diagram for the 5D model. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  11. 231

    by Subgroup. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  12. 232

    Elasticities of equilibrium proportion in X. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  13. 233

    by age and subgroup. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  14. 234

    Derivatives of equilibrium proportion in X. by David McMillon (546087)

    Published 2025
    “…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
  15. 235
  16. 236

    Trends of HIV/AIDS in Ethiopia (1990-2021). by Tegene Atamenta Kitaw (17930374)

    Published 2025
    “…Mortality rates rose from 14.2 per 100,000 in 1990 to 79.7 in 2000 but decreased to 13.6 by 2021, with an AAPC of -1.19%. …”
  17. 237

    Greening Fine Chemical Production via Continuous Flow Technology: An LCA-TEA-SA Integrated Assessment of <i>p</i>‑Nitrobenzoic Acid by Chen Feng (298683)

    Published 2025
    “…To address the gap, we developed a model by integrating green chemistry efficiency assessments, life cycle environment-economy-safety evaluations, and scale effects. …”
  18. 238

    Greening Fine Chemical Production via Continuous Flow Technology: An LCA-TEA-SA Integrated Assessment of <i>p</i>‑Nitrobenzoic Acid by Chen Feng (298683)

    Published 2025
    “…To address the gap, we developed a model by integrating green chemistry efficiency assessments, life cycle environment-economy-safety evaluations, and scale effects. …”
  19. 239

    R project including metadata update. by Frederik Stein (22146203)

    Published 2025
    “…ASAP was found to be superior to RESL due to RESL’s adherence to the concept of the DNA barcoding gap. Moreover, we found that taxonomic misassignments, inconsistencies in BIN formation, and missing metadata also contribute significantly to unreliable identifications. …”
  20. 240

    Sound evoked cortical activity across vigilance states before and after NOE. by Linus Milinski (10532121)

    Published 2024
    “…Asterisks for panels <b>E-F</b> represent statistical significance p values *<0.05, **<0.01, ***<0.001 (GLMM). …”