Table 3_Clinical features and prognosis of NMOSD patients with positive autoimmune antibodies.docx by Yutao Liu (87989)

“…The primary outcomes included relapse rates, Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) scores, and survival outcomes.</p>Results<p>(1) Anti-CTD Abs (+): higher proportion of female patients, increased relapse frequency; decreased red blood cell (RBC) count and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels. (2) ATAbs (+): greater incidence of acute brainstem syndrome (ABS); reduced peripheral leukocyte, neutrophil, and lymphocyte counts; elevated serum urea levels. (3) Double (+): marked female predominance, higher incidence of ABS, decreased RBC count, hemoglobin (Hb) levels, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) chloride concentration; elevated serum urea. (4) AQP4-IgG association: AQP4-IgG-positive patients were more frequently female, with higher prevalence of anti-CTD Abs positivity but lower prevalence of ATAbs positivity. (5) Prognostic analysis: both double-positive and single-antibody-positive groups showed higher disability (EDSS ≥4.0/≥6.0) compared with antibody-negative patients, although no significant differences were observed between the two single-antibody subgroups. (6) Multivariate analysis identified combined antibody positivity (OR = 16.292), baseline EDSS score (OR = 3.179), and age at onset (OR = 1.052) as independent predictors of poor clinical outcomes.…”

<b>Data for opposing effects</b><b> of maize straw and its biochar on soil N</b>_{<strong>2</strong>}<b>O emissions</b><b> </b><b>by mediating microbial nitrification and d... by MOULIANG XIAO (21266015)

“…However, biochar addition (5 t C ha⁻¹) reduced available N, i.e., 11.1–13.9% for NH₄⁺, 11.0–14.8% for NO₃⁻ and 13.8–16.6% WSON, and decreased the abundances of nitrification/denitrification genes (39.0–44.6% for AOB <i>amoA</i>, 29.5–35.5% for <i>nirK</i>, 24.4–31.8% for <i>nirS</i>) and associated genera <i>Nitrosospira</i>, <i>Mesorhizobium</i>, <i>Bradyrhizobium</i>, <i>Rhizobium</i>, <i>Pseudomonas</i>, and <i>Cupriavidus</i>. …”

Learning-related changes in assembly–reader relations. by Marco N. Pompili (12288422)

“…Assembly–reader pairs above the higher dashed line (respectively, below the lower dashed line) significantly (<i>p</i> < 0.05, Monte–Carlo bootstrap test) increased (respectively, decreased) their responses in post-task sleep. …”

Assessing cell viability with WST-8 assay. by Shepard C. Moore (22537510)

“…Normalized viability differences between cell lines exposed to (A) 100 µg/mL and (B) 500 µg/mL of uranium oxide particulates; A549 shows significantly decreased viability compared to HBTEC (p = 0.0047) and HSAEC (p = 0.0026) at 100 µg/mL. …”

Boxplots showing the differences in miR-21-5p and miR-16-5p levels across increasing AKI severity based on Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) grades. by Tamar J. van der Aart (22184206)

“…Kruskal-Wallis test was used for statistical testing. Statistical significance is indicated as *<i><i>p</i></i> < 0.05, ***<i><i>p</i></i> < 0.005, and ****<i><i>p</i></i> < 0.001.…”

Supplementary Material for: The Effectiveness of a Hospital-Based Antimicrobial Stewardship Program: A Three-Year Observational Study by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Resistance rates for VRE and CRE decreased (44% to26% and 47% to42%, respectively) without statistical significance. …”

Video 2_Anlotinib combined with tislelizumab in the treatment of primary small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the prostate: a case report and literature review.mp4 by Xin Fei (20466992)

“…After treatment, the patient’s symptoms were controlled, tumor marker levels decreased, and imaging showed significant improvement. …”

Supplementary file 2_Meta-analysis of Xiaoyao formula as an adjuvant therapy for treating postpartum depression.docx by Jing Liu (38537)

“…Additionally, XYF as an adjuvant therapy also significantly decreased Hamilton Depression Scale scores (standard mean difference [SMD] -1.69; 95% CI -2.37 to -1.01).…”

Table_3_Combinatorial protection of cochlear hair cells: not too little but not too much.docx by Arwa Kurabi (344167)

“…All compounds were added at a dosage below that required for significant protection in the assay, and only this single dose was then employed. …”

Table_2_Combinatorial protection of cochlear hair cells: not too little but not too much.docx by Arwa Kurabi (344167)

“…All compounds were added at a dosage below that required for significant protection in the assay, and only this single dose was then employed. …”

Table_4_Combinatorial protection of cochlear hair cells: not too little but not too much.docx by Arwa Kurabi (344167)

“…All compounds were added at a dosage below that required for significant protection in the assay, and only this single dose was then employed. …”

Soil carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus stoichiometry in subtropical forests of Zhejiang, China by Tonggui Wu (20215883)

“…TP content increased and C:P ratio decreased monotonically with latitude, which supports the soil substrate age hypothesis. …”

The framework of this study. by Yin Yu (3139023)

“…The results show that (1) the landscape pattern changed visibly from 2000 to 2020, the comprehensive land-use dynamics increased from 8.53% to 9.66%, and the land use dynamics are greatest and change most dramatically on construction sites; (2) the landscape ecological risk level of the study area as a whole showed a declining trend, and 96.82% of the ecological risk plot index decreased, and the risk distribution was dominated by lower risk, medium risk and higher risk areas; (3) landscape ecological risk was spatially positively correlated across all time periods, and the spatial aggregation was gradually weakened, with the distribution of LH and HL areas dispersed and the distribution of HH and LL areas concentrated. …”

Synovial Fluid-Derived Exosomes from Osteoarthritis Patients Modulate Cell Surface Phenotypes of Monocytes and Cytokine Secretions by Nur Azira Mohd Noor (20457390)

“…Exosomes significantly induced the release of anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-1Ra in a time- and dose-dependent manner, while TNF-α secretion remains unchanged regardless of the presence or absence of exosomes.…”

Supplementary Material for: Single intraluminal delivery of a nitric oxide-donor results in inhibition of intimal thickening in the rabbit femoral artery by Böttger P. (20682794)

“…Linsidomine treatment decreased the intima media ratio significantly (0.65±0.05 vs 1,2±0.2 intima-media-ratio, p<0.05). …”

Exploring the variations and potential of carbon stock in the tropical dry deciduous forests of West Bengal, India by Dipankar Bera (20798568)

“…The result shows that the total carbon stock was 143.900 ± 13.842 Mg ha⁻¹, and the maximum amount of carbon was stored in living biomass (77.490%), followed by SOC (21.144%), and dead organic matter (1.366%). The carbon stock in all pools decreased from dense forests to medium forests, and then to open forests. …”

Efficacy of lifting devices for wheelchair transfers: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Nur Shuhaidatul Sarmiza Abdul Halim (12487875)

“…Motorised lifting devices significantly decreased biomechanical stress among nurses [SMD −0.68; 95% CI −1.02 to −0.34], whereas non-motorised counterparts showed no significant change [SMD − 0.23; 95% CI −0.59 to 0.13]. …”

Supplementary Material for: Impact of early oral feeding on postoperative outcomes after elective colorectal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Lee S.Y. (4128808)

“…The EOF group demonstrated a decreased time to flatus (mean difference [MD] -0.87; 95% CI -1.00 to -0.74) and shortened hospital stay (MD -0.76; 95% CI -0.89 to -0.6). …”

Supplemental file for Training alters cytokine and soluble receptor responses by Jeremy Ducharme (20174820)

“…Therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess how cytokines and their soluble receptors change in serum after vigorous exercise in endurance-trained and untrained men. Following 1-hour of cycling at their respiratory compensation point, untrained men (n=5) exhibited a significant increase in pro-inflammatory cytokines, including IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β, CCL2, and VEGFA. …”

Impact of acute binge-like ethanol exposure during the third-trimester equivalent on subicular interneurons in mice by Katalina M. Lopez (21821714)

“…Ethanol exposure decreased instantaneous frequency evoked by 250–400 pA current injection in fast-spiking GABAergic interneurons only in female mice (250: <i>p</i> = .019, g = −1.08; 300–450: <i>p</i> = .038, g = −1.06 to- 1.18) but did not significantly affect spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents (sIPSCs) evoked by interneuronal GABA release onto pyramidal neurons.…”