Search alternatives:
significant increases » significant increase (Expand Search), significantly increased (Expand Search), significantly decreased (Expand Search)
significant decrease » significant increase (Expand Search), significantly increased (Expand Search)
increases decrease » increased release (Expand Search)
significant increases » significant increase (Expand Search), significantly increased (Expand Search), significantly decreased (Expand Search)
significant decrease » significant increase (Expand Search), significantly increased (Expand Search)
increases decrease » increased release (Expand Search)
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3401
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3402
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3403
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3404
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3405
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3406
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3407
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3408
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3409
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3410
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3411
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3412
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3413
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3414
Estimated results of the mediation effect.
Published 2024“…The empirical findings show that greater trade openness is associated with significantly higher CO2 emission, additionally; it demonstrates that the influence is heterogeneous across different CO2 emission quantiles in African countries. …”
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3415
Panel unit root test result.
Published 2024“…The empirical findings show that greater trade openness is associated with significantly higher CO2 emission, additionally; it demonstrates that the influence is heterogeneous across different CO2 emission quantiles in African countries. …”
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3416
Kernel density estimation for CO2.
Published 2024“…The empirical findings show that greater trade openness is associated with significantly higher CO2 emission, additionally; it demonstrates that the influence is heterogeneous across different CO2 emission quantiles in African countries. …”
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3417
Change in panel quantile regression coefficients.
Published 2024“…The empirical findings show that greater trade openness is associated with significantly higher CO2 emission, additionally; it demonstrates that the influence is heterogeneous across different CO2 emission quantiles in African countries. …”
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3418
Definitions of variables and measurements.
Published 2024“…The empirical findings show that greater trade openness is associated with significantly higher CO2 emission, additionally; it demonstrates that the influence is heterogeneous across different CO2 emission quantiles in African countries. …”
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3419
Regression estimates: Double threshold model.
Published 2024“…The empirical findings show that greater trade openness is associated with significantly higher CO2 emission, additionally; it demonstrates that the influence is heterogeneous across different CO2 emission quantiles in African countries. …”
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3420
Results from cross sectional dependence test.
Published 2024“…The empirical findings show that greater trade openness is associated with significantly higher CO2 emission, additionally; it demonstrates that the influence is heterogeneous across different CO2 emission quantiles in African countries. …”