Time evolution trend of green finance level. by Dalai Ma (17847101)

“…The findings indicate that: (1) The level of GF demonstrates a rising trajectory, with significant regional disparities. Besides, the high level area progressively moves from the northwest to the southwest. (2) On the whole, urban EE demonstrates a relatively elevated level, but it still fails to reach DEA effectiveness. …”

Moran’s I value, Z value and P value of CCD-GFEE. by Dalai Ma (17847101)

“…The findings indicate that: (1) The level of GF demonstrates a rising trajectory, with significant regional disparities. Besides, the high level area progressively moves from the northwest to the southwest. (2) On the whole, urban EE demonstrates a relatively elevated level, but it still fails to reach DEA effectiveness. …”

Green finance index system. by Dalai Ma (17847101)

“…The findings indicate that: (1) The level of GF demonstrates a rising trajectory, with significant regional disparities. Besides, the high level area progressively moves from the northwest to the southwest. (2) On the whole, urban EE demonstrates a relatively elevated level, but it still fails to reach DEA effectiveness. …”

Temporal evolution of urban EE in western China. by Dalai Ma (17847101)

“…The findings indicate that: (1) The level of GF demonstrates a rising trajectory, with significant regional disparities. Besides, the high level area progressively moves from the northwest to the southwest. (2) On the whole, urban EE demonstrates a relatively elevated level, but it still fails to reach DEA effectiveness. …”

Spatial evolution trend of green finance index. by Dalai Ma (17847101)

“…The findings indicate that: (1) The level of GF demonstrates a rising trajectory, with significant regional disparities. Besides, the high level area progressively moves from the northwest to the southwest. (2) On the whole, urban EE demonstrates a relatively elevated level, but it still fails to reach DEA effectiveness. …”

CCD-GFEE driver index system. by Dalai Ma (17847101)

“…The findings indicate that: (1) The level of GF demonstrates a rising trajectory, with significant regional disparities. Besides, the high level area progressively moves from the northwest to the southwest. (2) On the whole, urban EE demonstrates a relatively elevated level, but it still fails to reach DEA effectiveness. …”

Spatial evolution of urban EE in western China. by Dalai Ma (17847101)

“…The findings indicate that: (1) The level of GF demonstrates a rising trajectory, with significant regional disparities. Besides, the high level area progressively moves from the northwest to the southwest. (2) On the whole, urban EE demonstrates a relatively elevated level, but it still fails to reach DEA effectiveness. …”

CCD-GFEE evaluation criteria. by Dalai Ma (17847101)

“…The findings indicate that: (1) The level of GF demonstrates a rising trajectory, with significant regional disparities. Besides, the high level area progressively moves from the northwest to the southwest. (2) On the whole, urban EE demonstrates a relatively elevated level, but it still fails to reach DEA effectiveness. …”

Ecological efficiency index system. by Dalai Ma (17847101)

“…The findings indicate that: (1) The level of GF demonstrates a rising trajectory, with significant regional disparities. Besides, the high level area progressively moves from the northwest to the southwest. (2) On the whole, urban EE demonstrates a relatively elevated level, but it still fails to reach DEA effectiveness. …”

Conceptual model. by Dalai Ma (17847101)

“…The findings indicate that: (1) The level of GF demonstrates a rising trajectory, with significant regional disparities. Besides, the high level area progressively moves from the northwest to the southwest. (2) On the whole, urban EE demonstrates a relatively elevated level, but it still fails to reach DEA effectiveness. …”

Macroscopic morphology of 17-4PH-xTiC coatings. by Dian Yu Luo (22656111)

“…Results indicated that when the TiC content in the coating reached 40%, cracks appeared on the surface, and the number of cracks gradually decreased as laser cladding progressed. The cross-sectional microstructure of the coatings mainly featured columnar crystals, columnar dendrites, cell crystals, and unmelted TiC particles. …”

SEM morphology of power: (a)17−4PH; (b)TiC. by Dian Yu Luo (22656111)

“…Results indicated that when the TiC content in the coating reached 40%, cracks appeared on the surface, and the number of cracks gradually decreased as laser cladding progressed. The cross-sectional microstructure of the coatings mainly featured columnar crystals, columnar dendrites, cell crystals, and unmelted TiC particles. …”

SEM morphology of 17-4PH-xTiC coatings. by Dian Yu Luo (22656111)

“…Results indicated that when the TiC content in the coating reached 40%, cracks appeared on the surface, and the number of cracks gradually decreased as laser cladding progressed. The cross-sectional microstructure of the coatings mainly featured columnar crystals, columnar dendrites, cell crystals, and unmelted TiC particles. …”

XRD patterns of 17-4PH-xTiC coatings. by Dian Yu Luo (22656111)

“…Results indicated that when the TiC content in the coating reached 40%, cracks appeared on the surface, and the number of cracks gradually decreased as laser cladding progressed. The cross-sectional microstructure of the coatings mainly featured columnar crystals, columnar dendrites, cell crystals, and unmelted TiC particles. …”

Architecture of Swin-T model. by Wen-Qing Huang (5258126)

“…However, traditional methods heavily rely on low-level image analysis, handcrafted features, and classical classifiers, leading to limited effectiveness and poor generalization in complex scenarios. Although significant progress has been made with deep learning methods, challenges persist in handling high-resolution images and diverse disease types. …”

Model the experimental results curve. by Wen-Qing Huang (5258126)

“…However, traditional methods heavily rely on low-level image analysis, handcrafted features, and classical classifiers, leading to limited effectiveness and poor generalization in complex scenarios. Although significant progress has been made with deep learning methods, challenges persist in handling high-resolution images and diverse disease types. …”

Results of comparison experiments. by Wen-Qing Huang (5258126)

“…However, traditional methods heavily rely on low-level image analysis, handcrafted features, and classical classifiers, leading to limited effectiveness and poor generalization in complex scenarios. Although significant progress has been made with deep learning methods, challenges persist in handling high-resolution images and diverse disease types. …”

Architecture of Swin Transformer Block. by Wen-Qing Huang (5258126)

“…However, traditional methods heavily rely on low-level image analysis, handcrafted features, and classical classifiers, leading to limited effectiveness and poor generalization in complex scenarios. Although significant progress has been made with deep learning methods, challenges persist in handling high-resolution images and diverse disease types. …”

Disease distribution map of the GZDL-BD. by Wen-Qing Huang (5258126)

“…However, traditional methods heavily rely on low-level image analysis, handcrafted features, and classical classifiers, leading to limited effectiveness and poor generalization in complex scenarios. Although significant progress has been made with deep learning methods, challenges persist in handling high-resolution images and diverse disease types. …”

Token merging module. by Wen-Qing Huang (5258126)

“…However, traditional methods heavily rely on low-level image analysis, handcrafted features, and classical classifiers, leading to limited effectiveness and poor generalization in complex scenarios. Although significant progress has been made with deep learning methods, challenges persist in handling high-resolution images and diverse disease types. …”