Data_Sheet_1_Supplementation with inulin reverses cognitive flexibility alterations and modulates the gut microbiota in high-fat-fed mice.docx by Gabriela González-Velázquez (20131497)

“…The I group showed a decrease in bacterial diversity compared to the HF group. …”

Restriction of mitochondrial oxidation of glutamine or fatty acids enhances intracellular growth of <i>Mycobacterium abscessus</i> in macrophages by Ho Won Kim (18237328)

“…We compared the metabolic profiles of murine bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) infected with smooth (S)- and rough (R)-type Mab using extracellular flux technology. Mab infection shifted BMDMs towards a more energetic phenotype, marked by increased oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) and glycolysis, with a significantly greater enhancement in OXPHOS. …”

<b>Dependence of Low-frequency Plasmaspheric Hiss on Geomagnetic Activity and Solar Wind Dynamic Pressure and Its Electron Scattering Effects</b> by Shuqin Chen (22130011)

“…Large-amplitude low-frequency hiss is primarily observed on the afternoon side with <i>L</i> > 5, shifting towards the noonside as the geomagnetic activity intensifies. …”

Variation in defensive traits against herbivores of native and invasive populations of <i>Carpobrotus edulis</i> by Jonatan Rodríguez (9852590)

“…This release from natural enemies might decrease the investment in expensive defense mechanisms (i.e., digestibility reducers) against the attack of specialist enemies, whilst increasing the investment in defenses (i.e., cheap toxins) and tolerance against the attack of generalist herbivores, as exposed by the Shifting Defense Hypothesis (SDH). …”

Experimental procedure flow. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

Aperture parameters. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

Image details. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

Model parameters. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

Table1_Cognitive performance in ISS astronauts on 6-month low earth orbit missions.docx by Sheena I. Dev (20293434)

“…Beyond examining group differences, we inspected scores that represented a significant shift from the sample’s mean baseline score, revealing that 11.8% of all flight and post-flight scores were at or below 1.5 standard deviations below the sample’s baseline mean. …”

Data Sheet 1_Effects of continuous cropping on soil metabolomics and rhizosphere bacterial communities in Panax quinquefolius L..docx by Jian Song (4232)

“…Microbial community composition was assessed using Illumina high-throughput sequencing, and metabolite profiles were analyzed using non-targeted metabolomics (UPLC-MS/MS).</p>Results<p>Significant decreases were observed in soil pH (12.2–28.0%), cation exchange capacity (42.6–65.5%), organic matter (8.7–27.3%), total nitrogen (7.6–27.8%), and ammonium (NH₄⁺) content (16.9–56.6%) with an increasing number of continuous cropping years. …”

Data Sheet 2_Effects of continuous cropping on soil metabolomics and rhizosphere bacterial communities in Panax quinquefolius L..docx by Jian Song (4232)

“…Microbial community composition was assessed using Illumina high-throughput sequencing, and metabolite profiles were analyzed using non-targeted metabolomics (UPLC-MS/MS).</p>Results<p>Significant decreases were observed in soil pH (12.2–28.0%), cation exchange capacity (42.6–65.5%), organic matter (8.7–27.3%), total nitrogen (7.6–27.8%), and ammonium (NH₄⁺) content (16.9–56.6%) with an increasing number of continuous cropping years. …”

Image1_Cognitive performance in ISS astronauts on 6-month low earth orbit missions.pdf by Sheena I. Dev (20293434)

“…Beyond examining group differences, we inspected scores that represented a significant shift from the sample’s mean baseline score, revealing that 11.8% of all flight and post-flight scores were at or below 1.5 standard deviations below the sample’s baseline mean. …”

Table1_Impacts of elevated CO2 and partial defoliation on mineral element composition in rice.docx by Bo Gao (106513)

“…Significant changes in the concentrations of N, S, Fe, and Zn in straw were noted under elevated CO₂, with average decreases by 7.1, 7.2, 11.6, and 10.1%, respectively. …”

Image 3_Blastocystis infection in Tibetan antelopes (Pantholops hodgsonii) alters gut microbiota composition and function.tif by Jian Liu (33711)

“…LEfSe further identified 38 species-level biomarkers (LDA > 2, p < 0.05), indicating a significant shift in gut microbial diversity following Blastocystis ST31 infection. …”

Image 2_Blastocystis infection in Tibetan antelopes (Pantholops hodgsonii) alters gut microbiota composition and function.tif by Jian Liu (33711)

“…LEfSe further identified 38 species-level biomarkers (LDA > 2, p < 0.05), indicating a significant shift in gut microbial diversity following Blastocystis ST31 infection. …”

Data Sheet 1_Alteration of vasopressin-aquaporin system in hindlimb unloading mice.zip by Marianna Ranieri (330759)

“…Conversely, in 4 weeks HU suspended mice, copeptin decreased significantly and both AQP2 mRNA and AQP2 total protein expression were significantly reduced. …”

Image 4_Blastocystis infection in Tibetan antelopes (Pantholops hodgsonii) alters gut microbiota composition and function.tif by Jian Liu (33711)

“…LEfSe further identified 38 species-level biomarkers (LDA > 2, p < 0.05), indicating a significant shift in gut microbial diversity following Blastocystis ST31 infection. …”

Image 1_Blastocystis infection in Tibetan antelopes (Pantholops hodgsonii) alters gut microbiota composition and function.tif by Jian Liu (33711)

“…LEfSe further identified 38 species-level biomarkers (LDA > 2, p < 0.05), indicating a significant shift in gut microbial diversity following Blastocystis ST31 infection. …”

Image 1_Alteration of vasopressin-aquaporin system in hindlimb unloading mice.tif by Marianna Ranieri (330759)

“…Conversely, in 4 weeks HU suspended mice, copeptin decreased significantly and both AQP2 mRNA and AQP2 total protein expression were significantly reduced. …”

Table 1_Blastocystis infection in Tibetan antelopes (Pantholops hodgsonii) alters gut microbiota composition and function.xlsx by Jian Liu (33711)

“…LEfSe further identified 38 species-level biomarkers (LDA > 2, p < 0.05), indicating a significant shift in gut microbial diversity following Blastocystis ST31 infection. …”