بدائل البحث:
significant decrease » significant increase (توسيع البحث), significantly increased (توسيع البحث)
significant speed » significant seed (توسيع البحث), significant species (توسيع البحث), significant aspect (توسيع البحث)
speed differences » breed differences (توسيع البحث), sex differences (توسيع البحث), based differences (توسيع البحث)
significant decrease » significant increase (توسيع البحث), significantly increased (توسيع البحث)
significant speed » significant seed (توسيع البحث), significant species (توسيع البحث), significant aspect (توسيع البحث)
speed differences » breed differences (توسيع البحث), sex differences (توسيع البحث), based differences (توسيع البحث)
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The linearly decreasing convergence factor a.
منشور في 2025"…The performance of the canonical WOA is improved through innovative strategies: first, an initialization process using Good Nodes Set is introduced to ensure that the search starts from a higher-quality baseline; second, a distance-based guided search strategy is employed to adjust the search direction and intensity by calculating the distance to the optimal solution, which enhances the algorithm’s ability to escape local optima; and lastly, LSWOA introduces an enhanced spiral updating strategy, while the enhanced spiral-enveloping prey strategy effectively balances exploration and exploitation by dynamically adjusting the spiral shape parameters to adapt to different stages of the search, thereby more accurately updating the positions of individuals and improving convergence speed. …"
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Summary of the effect of MPDD on SDLP across all participants, and also participants categorized by driving styles (“NS” (no significant), “+” (significant increase), and “-” (significant decrease)).
منشور في 2025"…<p>Summary of the effect of MPDD on SDLP across all participants, and also participants categorized by driving styles (“NS” (no significant), “+” (significant increase), and “-” (significant decrease)).…"
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