BWO-BiLSTM model prediction results. حسب Xiangjuan Liu (618000)

"…First, seven benchmark models including Prophet, ARIMA, and LSTM were applied to raw price series, where results demonstrated that deep learning models significantly outperformed traditional methods. Subsequently, STL decomposition decoupled the series into trend, seasonal, and residual components for component-specific modeling, achieving a 22.6% reduction in average MAE compared to raw data modeling. …"

Bi-LSTM architecture diagram. حسب Xiangjuan Liu (618000)

"…First, seven benchmark models including Prophet, ARIMA, and LSTM were applied to raw price series, where results demonstrated that deep learning models significantly outperformed traditional methods. Subsequently, STL decomposition decoupled the series into trend, seasonal, and residual components for component-specific modeling, achieving a 22.6% reduction in average MAE compared to raw data modeling. …"

STL Linear Combination Forecast Graph. حسب Xiangjuan Liu (618000)

"…First, seven benchmark models including Prophet, ARIMA, and LSTM were applied to raw price series, where results demonstrated that deep learning models significantly outperformed traditional methods. Subsequently, STL decomposition decoupled the series into trend, seasonal, and residual components for component-specific modeling, achieving a 22.6% reduction in average MAE compared to raw data modeling. …"

LOSS curves for BWO-BiLSTM model training. حسب Xiangjuan Liu (618000)

"…First, seven benchmark models including Prophet, ARIMA, and LSTM were applied to raw price series, where results demonstrated that deep learning models significantly outperformed traditional methods. Subsequently, STL decomposition decoupled the series into trend, seasonal, and residual components for component-specific modeling, achieving a 22.6% reduction in average MAE compared to raw data modeling. …"

Analysis of STL-PCA prediction results. حسب Xiangjuan Liu (618000)

"…First, seven benchmark models including Prophet, ARIMA, and LSTM were applied to raw price series, where results demonstrated that deep learning models significantly outperformed traditional methods. Subsequently, STL decomposition decoupled the series into trend, seasonal, and residual components for component-specific modeling, achieving a 22.6% reduction in average MAE compared to raw data modeling. …"

Accumulated contribution rate of PCA. حسب Xiangjuan Liu (618000)

"…First, seven benchmark models including Prophet, ARIMA, and LSTM were applied to raw price series, where results demonstrated that deep learning models significantly outperformed traditional methods. Subsequently, STL decomposition decoupled the series into trend, seasonal, and residual components for component-specific modeling, achieving a 22.6% reduction in average MAE compared to raw data modeling. …"

Figure of ablation experiment. حسب Xiangjuan Liu (618000)

"…First, seven benchmark models including Prophet, ARIMA, and LSTM were applied to raw price series, where results demonstrated that deep learning models significantly outperformed traditional methods. Subsequently, STL decomposition decoupled the series into trend, seasonal, and residual components for component-specific modeling, achieving a 22.6% reduction in average MAE compared to raw data modeling. …"

Flowchart of the STL-PCA-BWO-BiLSTM model. حسب Xiangjuan Liu (618000)

"…First, seven benchmark models including Prophet, ARIMA, and LSTM were applied to raw price series, where results demonstrated that deep learning models significantly outperformed traditional methods. Subsequently, STL decomposition decoupled the series into trend, seasonal, and residual components for component-specific modeling, achieving a 22.6% reduction in average MAE compared to raw data modeling. …"

Parameter optimization results of BiLSTM. حسب Xiangjuan Liu (618000)

"…First, seven benchmark models including Prophet, ARIMA, and LSTM were applied to raw price series, where results demonstrated that deep learning models significantly outperformed traditional methods. Subsequently, STL decomposition decoupled the series into trend, seasonal, and residual components for component-specific modeling, achieving a 22.6% reduction in average MAE compared to raw data modeling. …"

Descriptive statistical analysis of data. حسب Xiangjuan Liu (618000)

"…First, seven benchmark models including Prophet, ARIMA, and LSTM were applied to raw price series, where results demonstrated that deep learning models significantly outperformed traditional methods. Subsequently, STL decomposition decoupled the series into trend, seasonal, and residual components for component-specific modeling, achieving a 22.6% reduction in average MAE compared to raw data modeling. …"

The MAE value of the model under raw data. حسب Xiangjuan Liu (618000)

"…First, seven benchmark models including Prophet, ARIMA, and LSTM were applied to raw price series, where results demonstrated that deep learning models significantly outperformed traditional methods. Subsequently, STL decomposition decoupled the series into trend, seasonal, and residual components for component-specific modeling, achieving a 22.6% reduction in average MAE compared to raw data modeling. …"

Three error values under raw data. حسب Xiangjuan Liu (618000)

"…First, seven benchmark models including Prophet, ARIMA, and LSTM were applied to raw price series, where results demonstrated that deep learning models significantly outperformed traditional methods. Subsequently, STL decomposition decoupled the series into trend, seasonal, and residual components for component-specific modeling, achieving a 22.6% reduction in average MAE compared to raw data modeling. …"

Decomposition of time scries plot. حسب Xiangjuan Liu (618000)

"…First, seven benchmark models including Prophet, ARIMA, and LSTM were applied to raw price series, where results demonstrated that deep learning models significantly outperformed traditional methods. Subsequently, STL decomposition decoupled the series into trend, seasonal, and residual components for component-specific modeling, achieving a 22.6% reduction in average MAE compared to raw data modeling. …"

Effect of imidacloprid and rutin administration on wet mass, dry mass, and water content of the thorax in Africanized honey bee foragers. حسب Juan P. Hernández (22216133)

Trends of uptake of delivery by CS and trends of the uptake of maternity incentives among women who had at least a live birth and gave birth in HFs one year prior to the three most... حسب Resham B. Khatri (10949429)

الموضوعات:

Effect of imidacloprid (Im) and rutin (Ru) administration on evaporation dynamics of extracellular fluid (ECF) extracted from thoraxes of Africanized honey bee foragers. حسب Juan P. Hernández (22216133)

Number of visits per clinic type, 2013-2015. حسب Jacob Dreiher (14856863)

"…During PE, statistically significant longer waiting times were found for surgery (+1.0 day) and imaging (+1.1 days), while a 2.4 days decrease was noted in pediatrics, controlled for age, sex, ethnicity and the daily number of visits. …"

Thioflavin-T (ThT) fluorescence analysis of amyloid fibril formation in wild-type and p.R163C mutant αB-crystallin under thermochemical stress. حسب Aref Baharvand (21713886)

Estimated results of the mediation effect. حسب Getachew Magnar Kitila (19935139)

"…The empirical findings show that greater trade openness is associated with significantly higher CO2 emission, additionally; it demonstrates that the influence is heterogeneous across different CO2 emission quantiles in African countries. …"

Panel unit root test result. حسب Getachew Magnar Kitila (19935139)

"…The empirical findings show that greater trade openness is associated with significantly higher CO2 emission, additionally; it demonstrates that the influence is heterogeneous across different CO2 emission quantiles in African countries. …"