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significant decrease » significant increase (Expand Search), significantly increased (Expand Search)
larger decrease » marked decrease (Expand Search)
a decrease » _ decrease (Expand Search), _ decreased (Expand Search), _ decreases (Expand Search)
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281
Table 2_Inhibitory control in the sober state as a function of alcohol sensitivity: a pilot functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study.docx
Published 2025“…Based on these preliminary findings, future studies with larger samples are warranted to determine the extent to which domain-general IC performance associated with fronto-cortico-striatal IC circuit activation contributes to the alcohol use pathophysiology, and whether therapeutic interventions (e.g., non-invasive brain stimulation) targeting fronto-cortico-striatal IC circuitry may decrease AUD symptomatology.…”
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282
Table 1_Age-related lung structure changes by quantitative assessment: a cross-sectional study in a Chinese male cohort.docx
Published 2025“…</p>Conclusion<p>Lung aging is not a linear process, and the lung structural alterations in the upper and lower lobes exhibit significant heterogeneity.…”
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283
Supplementary file 1_MoodyTunes: a single cohort study of a music-based smartphone app for mental health and mood regulation in young people.pdf
Published 2025“…Depression was found to have decreased, although not at a statistically significant level. …”
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284
The efficacy of topical 8% capsaicin patches for the treatment of postsurgical neuropathic pain: a systematic review
Published 2024“…All studies that investigated neuropathic pain area denote a decrease in pain size, with some denoting a continued reduction with subsequent application.…”
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285
Table 1_Gut microbiota dysbiosis in ankylosing spondylitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.docx
Published 2024“…In terms of specific microbial families, we observed a significant decrease in the abundance of Bifidobacterium (SMD = -0.42, 95% CI: -2.37, 1.52; P < 0.001), which is known for its beneficial effects on gut health. …”
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286
Image 1_Emapalumab for severe cytokine release syndrome in solid tumor CAR-T: a case report.tif
Published 2025“…Further studies with larger patient populations are needed to evaluate the use of emapalumab as a treatment for CRS.…”
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287
Using Penalized Synthetic Controls on Truncated Data: A Case Study on Effect of Marijuana Legalization on Direct Payments to Physicians by Opioid Manufacturers
Published 2024“…Our analysis finds a significant decrease in direct payments from opioid manufacturers to pain medicine physicians as an effect of MML passage. …”
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288
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289
Supplementary file 1_Brain plasticity underlying acquisition of new organizational skills in children: A Rashomon analysis.docx
Published 2025“…Initial imaging analyses revealed a significant increase (instead of the predicted decrease) in FC between dACC and the aVS component of the default mode network in the immediate treatment group (ΔFC = 0.092 ± 0.041, 95% CI [0.009, 0.175], p < 0.05). …”
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290
Data from "A Historical Misstep: Niche Shift to Specialisation Is Pushing Insular Ginger Towards an Evolutionary Dead End"
Published 2025“…<i>Z. shuanglongense</i>, as the specialist, despite an initial increase during the Last Glacial Maximum (~22 Kya), has been subjected to a long-term decrease in effective population size (<i>Ne</i>), while <i>Z. pleiostachyum</i> is on the contrary increasing, leading to a significantly larger current <i>Ne</i>. …”
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291
Table 3_How does ego depletion reduce sports performance in athletes? A systematic meta-analysis.docx
Published 2025“…After sensitivity analyses using the Leave-One-Out method, two articles and one experiment were excluded with significant effect sizes. The final total effect size of ego depletion on athletes’ sports performance SMD = −0.38 [95% CI: −0.56 to −0.21], P = 0.001, demonstrating that ego depletion can produce a decrease in athletes’ sports performance. …”
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292
Table 2_How does ego depletion reduce sports performance in athletes? A systematic meta-analysis.docx
Published 2025“…After sensitivity analyses using the Leave-One-Out method, two articles and one experiment were excluded with significant effect sizes. The final total effect size of ego depletion on athletes’ sports performance SMD = −0.38 [95% CI: −0.56 to −0.21], P = 0.001, demonstrating that ego depletion can produce a decrease in athletes’ sports performance. …”
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293
Table 1_How does ego depletion reduce sports performance in athletes? A systematic meta-analysis.xlsx
Published 2025“…After sensitivity analyses using the Leave-One-Out method, two articles and one experiment were excluded with significant effect sizes. The final total effect size of ego depletion on athletes’ sports performance SMD = −0.38 [95% CI: −0.56 to −0.21], P = 0.001, demonstrating that ego depletion can produce a decrease in athletes’ sports performance. …”
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294
Table 1_Influence of intraoperative electromyographic changes and surgical extent on post-thyroidectomy esophageal motility: a prospective cohort study.docx
Published 2025“…In the TTx group, which had significantly larger tumor size and higher thyroid volumes compared to the TTx+CLND group, UESRP decreased by 44%, versus 16% in the TTx+CLND group (p=0.001). …”
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295
Supplementary Material for: Phoxilium® as a Phosphate-Sparing Solution for Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy in Paracetamol-Induced Acute Liver Failure
Published 2025“…Phoxilium® patients experienced a small but significant decrease in median arterial pH and standard base excess, which remained within normal limits, but lower than with Accusol® (p = 0.018 and p = 0.046, respectively). …”
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296
Data Sheet 1_Polyphenol-mediated microbiome modulation in STEMI patients: a pilot study.zip
Published 2025“…</p>Conclusion<p>Our findings demonstrate that polyphenol supplementation maintains stable TMAO levels by restructuring gut microbiome composition in STEMI patients, evidenced by a more focused microbiome with a significant increase in beneficial butyrate-producing bacteria (Roseburia, Agathobaculum sp., Alistipes finegoldii, and Sellimonas) and a decreased Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio, suggesting microbiome-mediated cardioprotective effects. …”
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297
Table 1_Assessment of brain atrophy as a promising marker of radiological activity in patients with relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis.docx
Published 2025“…In the year-to-year analysis (n<sub>CLAD</sub> = 59, n<sub>ALEM</sub> = 36) within the CLAD group, new T2 lesions were significantly associated with a decrease in thalamic (p = 0.02), cerebellum (p = 0.05) and deep grey matter (p = 0.05) volume. …”
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298
Table 2_Factors influencing bone mineral density in hyperparathyroidism phenotypes: a prospective study.xlsx
Published 2025“…</p>Results<p>According to predefined thresholds, 40.0% of patients experienced a significant BMD gain at the spine, 35.1% at the femur, 23.5% at the left hip, and 8.6% at the radius. …”
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299
Table 1_Factors influencing bone mineral density in hyperparathyroidism phenotypes: a prospective study.xlsx
Published 2025“…</p>Results<p>According to predefined thresholds, 40.0% of patients experienced a significant BMD gain at the spine, 35.1% at the femur, 23.5% at the left hip, and 8.6% at the radius. …”
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300
Conservation in a changing world: assessing the conservation status of an agruculturally adapted species, the Blue Crane. Chapter 2: Population Trends
Published 2025“…Flock sizes were significantly larger in the Karoo than the Western Cape, with flocks up to 1200 counted on irrigated lucerne fields. …”