Data Sheet 2_Dietary composition and fasting regimens differentially impact the gut microbiome and short-chain fatty acid profile in a Pakistani cohort.xlsx by Farzana Gul (7119200)

“…Descriptive statistics were applied to ascertain variations in the gut microbiome and SCFAs attributable to changes in food consumption during fasting.</p>Results<p>Ramadan fasting increased the bacterial taxonomic and functional diversity and decreased the abundance of certain harmful microbes such as Blautia, Haemophilus, Desulfovibrio, Lachnoclostridium, and Porphyromonas. …”

Data Sheet 1_Dietary composition and fasting regimens differentially impact the gut microbiome and short-chain fatty acid profile in a Pakistani cohort.csv by Farzana Gul (7119200)

“…Descriptive statistics were applied to ascertain variations in the gut microbiome and SCFAs attributable to changes in food consumption during fasting.</p>Results<p>Ramadan fasting increased the bacterial taxonomic and functional diversity and decreased the abundance of certain harmful microbes such as Blautia, Haemophilus, Desulfovibrio, Lachnoclostridium, and Porphyromonas. …”

Table 2_Integrative physiological, biochemical, and metabolomic analyses reveal complex drought and zinc stress tolerance in a novel Miscanthus hybrid.xlsx by Monirul Islam (283000)

“…Fatty acid derivatives, nitrogen-containing compounds, hormone/signal-related compounds (jasmonate), and secondary metabolites (phenylpropanoids, N-containing compounds, and terpenes) showed significant (p < 0.05) abundance changes in response to D, Zn, and its combination D + Zn stress. …”

Data Sheet 1_Interaction between nasal epithelial cells and Tregs in allergic rhinitis responses to allergen via CCL1/CCR8.pdf by Jichao Sha (20756840)

“…In the AR + Derp1 group, TSLP was higher, and CCL1 protein levels were decreased. There were no significant differences in IL-25, TGF-β and IL-10. …”

Table 7_Cardiac energy metabolic disorder and gut microbiota imbalance: a study on the therapeutic potential of Shenfu Injection in rats with heart failure.csv by Zhenyu Zhao (737165)

“…</p>Results<p>Myocardial energy metabolism in HF rats was disordered, characterized by reduced fatty acid oxidation, enhanced anaerobic glycolysis of glucose, mitochondrial damage, and decreased ATP content; The gut microbiota of HF rats was imbalanced, with a reduction in beneficial bacteria, an increase in conditional pathogenic bacteria, and impaired intestinal barrier function; Both Shenfu Injection and trimetazidine improved myocardial energy metabolism and cardiac function, but Shenfu Injection was more significant in regulating gut microbiota and improving intestinal health; The production of SCFAs from the gut microbiota of HF rats increased, which may be closely related to myocardial energy metabolism; SCFAs-producing bacteria Akkermansia and Blautia played a key role in the development of HF, and their abundance was positively correlated with SCFAs content.…”

DataSheet1_Pressure-tolerant survival mechanism of Schizophyllum commune 20R-7-F01 isolated from deep sediments 2 kilometers below the seafloor.csv by Mengshi Zhao (20157978)

“…By assessing the cell viability, biomass, and cell wall thickness changes of strain 20-7-1 under different HHP conditions, we observed that, compared to 0.1 MPa, strain 20-7-1 exhibited slower growth rates and decreased cell viability at 15 MPa and 35 MPa, yet demonstrated significant pressure tolerance. …”

Image4_Seawater temperature drives the diversity of key cyanobacteria (Synechococcus and Prochlorococcus) in a warming sea.tiff by Alexandra Coello-Camba (6489533)

“…<p>The picocyanobacteria genera Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus play a significant role globally, dominating the primary production in warm and oligotrophic tropical and subtropical areas, which represent the largest oceanic ecosystem. …”

DataSheet1_Seawater temperature drives the diversity of key cyanobacteria (Synechococcus and Prochlorococcus) in a warming sea.pdf by Alexandra Coello-Camba (6489533)

“…<p>The picocyanobacteria genera Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus play a significant role globally, dominating the primary production in warm and oligotrophic tropical and subtropical areas, which represent the largest oceanic ecosystem. …”

Table 9_Cardiac energy metabolic disorder and gut microbiota imbalance: a study on the therapeutic potential of Shenfu Injection in rats with heart failure.csv by Zhenyu Zhao (737165)

“…</p>Results<p>Myocardial energy metabolism in HF rats was disordered, characterized by reduced fatty acid oxidation, enhanced anaerobic glycolysis of glucose, mitochondrial damage, and decreased ATP content; The gut microbiota of HF rats was imbalanced, with a reduction in beneficial bacteria, an increase in conditional pathogenic bacteria, and impaired intestinal barrier function; Both Shenfu Injection and trimetazidine improved myocardial energy metabolism and cardiac function, but Shenfu Injection was more significant in regulating gut microbiota and improving intestinal health; The production of SCFAs from the gut microbiota of HF rats increased, which may be closely related to myocardial energy metabolism; SCFAs-producing bacteria Akkermansia and Blautia played a key role in the development of HF, and their abundance was positively correlated with SCFAs content.…”

Image 1_Moderate regular physical exercise can help in alleviating the systemic impact of schistosomiasis infection on brain cognitive function.tif by Inssaf Berkiks (15350248)

“…Remarkably, exercise decreased glial cell production of TNFα, suggesting a shift towards a less pro-inflammatory environment. …”

Table 1_Exercise intolerance in patients with chronic coronary syndrome: insights from exercise stress echocardiography.docx by Wei-wei Zhu (20349897)

“…An elevated peak EDVi/E/e’ and a decreased ΔSVi are independent risk factors for exercise intolerance in patients with CCS.…”

Table 4_Cardiac energy metabolic disorder and gut microbiota imbalance: a study on the therapeutic potential of Shenfu Injection in rats with heart failure.csv by Zhenyu Zhao (737165)

“…</p>Results<p>Myocardial energy metabolism in HF rats was disordered, characterized by reduced fatty acid oxidation, enhanced anaerobic glycolysis of glucose, mitochondrial damage, and decreased ATP content; The gut microbiota of HF rats was imbalanced, with a reduction in beneficial bacteria, an increase in conditional pathogenic bacteria, and impaired intestinal barrier function; Both Shenfu Injection and trimetazidine improved myocardial energy metabolism and cardiac function, but Shenfu Injection was more significant in regulating gut microbiota and improving intestinal health; The production of SCFAs from the gut microbiota of HF rats increased, which may be closely related to myocardial energy metabolism; SCFAs-producing bacteria Akkermansia and Blautia played a key role in the development of HF, and their abundance was positively correlated with SCFAs content.…”

Image 3_Exercise intolerance in patients with chronic coronary syndrome: insights from exercise stress echocardiography.tiff by Wei-wei Zhu (20349897)

“…An elevated peak EDVi/E/e’ and a decreased ΔSVi are independent risk factors for exercise intolerance in patients with CCS.…”

Image 4_Moderate regular physical exercise can help in alleviating the systemic impact of schistosomiasis infection on brain cognitive function.tif by Inssaf Berkiks (15350248)

“…Remarkably, exercise decreased glial cell production of TNFα, suggesting a shift towards a less pro-inflammatory environment. …”

Table 1_Unraveling the anti-inflammatory effects of Mediterranean diet in patients with cancer remission.xlsx by Michele Francesco Di Tolla (12503167)

“…For instance, Leptin and Insulin levels decreased, particularly in Breast cancer patients, whereas Colorectal cancer patients exhibited a reduction in pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α, even in the absence of weight loss and bioimpedential feature changes. …”

Table 1_Xianyu capsule ameliorates neuroinflammatory and glycerophospholipid metabolism in lithium-pilocarpine-induced acute epilepsy.docx by Dongsheng Yu (521989)

“…</p>Results<p>XYC administration ameliorated the pathological changes and neurons apoptosis of brain hippocampus CA1 region, with reduced MDA and increased SOD and CAT levels in hippocampus, and decreased inflammation cytokine in serum. 16S rDNA sequencing revealed distinct gut microbial restructuring in XYC-treated epileptic models, characterized by phylum-level alterations in lipid-associated taxa (Tenericutes, Patescibacteria, Epsilonbacteraeota, Proteobacteria) and genus-level modulations (Lactobacillus, Ramboutsia, Staphylococcus). …”

Image 3_Moderate regular physical exercise can help in alleviating the systemic impact of schistosomiasis infection on brain cognitive function.tif by Inssaf Berkiks (15350248)

“…Remarkably, exercise decreased glial cell production of TNFα, suggesting a shift towards a less pro-inflammatory environment. …”

<b>Differential Effects of Retinol-Binding Protein 3 and Anti-VEGF Antibodies on Retinal Dysfunctions in Diabetic Retinopathy</b> by Qin Li (36669)

“…<p dir="ltr">Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapies are effective treatment of severe diabetic retinopathy (DR) and macular edema, but a significant subset of people showed inadequate response to anti-VEGF intervention. …”

Supplementary file 1_Assessment of suitability evaluation for Ficus altissima blume ancient trees in different climatic environments in Guangxi, China.docx by Hongliang Gu (21671054)

“…Introduction<p>The Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of China is home to numerous Ficus altissima Blume (F. altissima) ancient trees over 300 years old, which hold significant cultural, ecological, and scientific research value. …”

Image 5_Moderate regular physical exercise can help in alleviating the systemic impact of schistosomiasis infection on brain cognitive function.tiff by Inssaf Berkiks (15350248)

“…Remarkably, exercise decreased glial cell production of TNFα, suggesting a shift towards a less pro-inflammatory environment. …”