Image 2_13C-CO2 pulse labelling evaluation of water deficit on leaf carbon dynamics and whole plant allocation in fruiting coffee.png by Janice Nakamya (21898532)

“…These were analysed to assess ¹³C enrichment in relation to carbon assimilation and leaf carbon changes over time. Water deficit significantly decreased carbon assimilation by 20-52% compared to well-watered plants, especially in young leaves (p< 0.05). …”

Supplementary file 6_Intracerebroventricular calycosin attenuates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats via HMGB1-dependent pyroptosis inhibition.docx by Yuhui Zhang (399617)

“…</p>Results and Discussion<p>Calycosin significantly reduced neurological impairments and brain infarction in a dose-dependent manner, alleviated neuronal damage and decreased the expression of pyroptosis-related markers, including NLRP3, GSDMD, HMGB1, IL-1β, IL-18, and caspase-1. …”

Supplementary file 2_Intracerebroventricular calycosin attenuates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats via HMGB1-dependent pyroptosis inhibition.jpeg by Yuhui Zhang (399617)

“…</p>Results and Discussion<p>Calycosin significantly reduced neurological impairments and brain infarction in a dose-dependent manner, alleviated neuronal damage and decreased the expression of pyroptosis-related markers, including NLRP3, GSDMD, HMGB1, IL-1β, IL-18, and caspase-1. …”

<b>Astragalus polysaccharide and </b><b><i>Clostridium butyricum</i></b><b> synergistically inhibit bone loss in mice with humanized intestinal flora</b> by Hongtao Zhang (20774453)

“…</p><p dir="ltr">In this study, we explored the effects of Astragali polysaccharide and <i>Clostridium butyricum </i>mixed feeding (APS-CB) on bone loss in mice under simulated weightlessness conditions based on the concept of synergistic effect. We used a humanized intestinal flora mouse model and showed that APS-CB significantly inhibited bone loss caused by simulated weightlessness. …”

Data Sheet 1_Exposure to deltamethrin leads to gill liver damage, oxidative stress, inflammation, and metabolic disorders of Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus).pdf by Bingbu Li (21097373)

“…Introduction<p>Deltamethrin is a pyrethroid insecticide commonly used to kill animal parasites in aquaculture. …”

Data Sheet 1_SNP rs10748643 determines CD39 expression in T and NK cells through altering NFIC binding affinity rather than interfering with RNA splicing.docx by Chenxin Gan (22750214)

“…Using Cleavage Under Targets and Tagmentation (CUT&Tag) technology, we found that the binding affinity of NFIC decreases when SNP mutates from A to G, causing the reduced inhibition of NFIC on CD39 expression in T cells. …”

Presentation 1_CRIF1 gene therapy ameliorates inflammatory bowel disease by suppressing TH17 cells and fibrosis through mitochondrial function regulation.zip by Jin-Sil Park (294905)

“…Background<p>CR6-interacting factor 1 (CRIF1) is a nuclear transcriptional regulator and a mitochondrial inner membrane protein. …”

Data Sheet 1_Polydopamine nanoparticles as immunomodulators: inhibition of M1 microglial polarization.docx by Maria Cristina Ceccarelli (19233688)

“…The co-treatment with PDNPs effectively mitigated these effects by reducing oxidative stress, suppressing the upregulation of M1 markers, and decreasing cytokine release, thereby preventing the shift toward a pro-inflammatory state. …”

Supplementary file 5_Intracerebroventricular calycosin attenuates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats via HMGB1-dependent pyroptosis inhibition.docx by Yuhui Zhang (399617)

“…</p>Results and Discussion<p>Calycosin significantly reduced neurological impairments and brain infarction in a dose-dependent manner, alleviated neuronal damage and decreased the expression of pyroptosis-related markers, including NLRP3, GSDMD, HMGB1, IL-1β, IL-18, and caspase-1. …”

Table 1_Optimization of drying parameters and texture properties of winter jujube slices by radio frequency combined with hot air.xlsx by Yang Li (7082)

“…The results showed as follows: (1) Plate spacing, RF application, and interval time all significantly affected the drying properties in the single-factor test (p < 0.05). …”

Global maximum GPP from 2001-2018 by Xu (7493744)

“…The GPPmax estimates from this study and the changes in their trends were highly correlated with GPPmax estimates from the vegetation photosynthesis model, with R2 > 0.70 for most vegetation types. The GPPmax significantly increased in western North America, northern Europe, and eastern China, but decreased in tropical regions. …”

Supplementary file 1_Collaborative optimal operation control of HVAC systems based on multi-agent.docx by Chen Fu (165356)

“…<p>The HVAC system of public buildings, as a thermostatically controlled load, accounting for a relatively significant proportion of building energy consumption. …”

Effects of incubation temperature and sex on local and systemic immune parameters in broiler chickens by K. Papanikolaou (22476654)

“…It was hypothesised that increased or decreased incubation temperature could support the developing immune system.…”

Aerobic training increases renal antioxidant defence and reduces angiotensin II levels, mitigating the high mortality in SHR-STZ model by Vinicius Guzzoni (21977127)

“…Training increased intrarenal levels of angiotensin-converting enzymes (ACE and ACE2) as well as the neprilysin (NEP) activity, along with decreased intrarenal angiotensin II (Ang II) levels. …”

Table_1_RETRACTED: CXCL6 Promotes Renal Interstitial Fibrosis in Diabetic Nephropathy by Activating JAK/STAT3 Signaling Pathway.DOCX by Meng-Yao Sun (6502697)

“…And the expression of fibrosis-related cytokines was consistent with the expression of CXCL6. High glucose significantly increased the proliferation of rat renal fibroblasts NRK-49F cell and the expression of CXCL6. …”

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) photographs. by Jingjing Chen (293564)

“…<b>B-D</b>: At 3 days to 2 weeks after injury, collagenous fibers and myofibroblasts significantly increased in the stroma, and the EBM remained absent (Magnification=7000). …”

Osseointegration of an innovative functionally gradient biomimetic scaffold based on Voronoi-Tessellation for the design of orthopaedic implants by Yuzhu Wang (845659)

“…<p>The geometry and pore size of porous structures have a significant impact on osseointegration in orthopaedic implant design. …”

Image 2_Disruption of CDK5 regulatory subunit 1, p35, limits immunosuppressive M2 macrophages while maintaining functional M1 macrophages.tiff by Juliana R. Zampieri (22261441)

“…While p35 was important for antigen processing by M0 and M2, M1 were able to maintain capacity to process antigen albeit with a reduction due to decreased stability of peptide: MHC II complex.…”

Table 1_Waning neutralizing antibodies through 180 days after homologous and heterologous boosters of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine.docx by Zhifei Chen (1740625)

“…Across all booster groups, neutralizing antibodies against the wild-type virus declined sharply within the first 90 days, accounting for an 81.24 to 92.34% reduction, then slowed down with gradually decreasing decay rates. By day 14 of post-boost, the ability to neutralize the Delta variant slightly diminished compared to the wild-type, whereas neutralizing antibodies against the Omicron variant exhibited a more pronounced decline, ranging from 10.78 to 19.88 times lower than those against the wild-type. …”

Image 1_Disruption of CDK5 regulatory subunit 1, p35, limits immunosuppressive M2 macrophages while maintaining functional M1 macrophages.tiff by Juliana R. Zampieri (22261441)

“…While p35 was important for antigen processing by M0 and M2, M1 were able to maintain capacity to process antigen albeit with a reduction due to decreased stability of peptide: MHC II complex.…”