Data Sheet 1_Prostaglandin E2 stimulates opposing effects on inner and outer blood-retina barrier function.docx by Amy K. Stark (20470996)

“…</p>Results<p>Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) stimulation of retinal endothelial monolayers caused a decrease in barrier permeability in electric cell-substrate impedance sensing (ECIS) assays and dextran flux assays. …”

Primer sequences for target genes. by Yongle Du (3992198)

“…Metabonomic analysis revealed significant changes in 13 serum metabolites, with ZJP reversing the expression of 5 key metabolites. …”

Table4_Cytochrome P450 VvCYP76F14 dominates the production of wine bouquet precursors in wine grapes.docx by Guangli Xia (19834830)

“…Site-directed mutation of 4 amino acid residues (I120L, L298V, E378G, and T389A) in VvCYP76F14 resulted in a significant decrease in VvCYP76F14 enzymatic activities, respectively. …”

Data Sheet 1_Effect of Bacillus coagulans BC99 supplementation on body weight and gut microbiota in overweight and obese individual: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled... by Rui Wang (52434)

“…Weight loss was significantly greater in the probiotic group than in the placebo group (P < 0.05). …”

Table 1_Effects of quantitative marinating on meat quality, biogenic amines, and flavor compounds in crayfish meat.docx by Kelang Kang (12911015)

“…The levels of biogenic amines of tryptamine, phenethylamine, and histamine in QM decreased significantly compared with SG (P < 0.05). …”

Data Sheet 1_Age-related white matter alterations in children with neurofibromatosis type 1: a diffusion MRI tractography study.pdf by Lisa Bruckert (6680384)

“…Compared to controls, children with NF1 had significantly increased MD and significantly decreased FA in multiple white matter pathways including the anterior thalamic radiation, cingulate, uncinate fasciculus, inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus, arcuate fasciculus, and corticospinal tract. …”

Image 1_Quantitative analysis of targeted lipidomics in the hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice employing the UHPLC-MS/MS method.jpeg by Shiyu Xiao (8147688)

“…The levels of some TGs in GLs and CEs in STs showed a significant elevation (p < 0.05, VIP > 1). In contrast, most kinds of MGDGs, HexCers, Cers, PEs and FA (18:2) demonstrated a notable decrease in the hippocampus of AD group (p < 0.05, VIP > 1).…”

Image_1_Exploring the association between phytopharmaceutical use and antibiotic prescriptions in upper respiratory infections: results from a German cohort study evaluating the im... by Anna-Jasmin Wetzel (17837840)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Prescriptions of phytopharmaceuticals were significantly associated with a decrease antibiotic prescriptions among GPs, especially when combined with naturopathy qualifications. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Efficacy and safety of Latilactobacillus curvatus LB-P9 on hair health: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.docx by Sun Young Choi (793010)

“…The subjective indicator of participant satisfaction, which improves as survey scores decrease, significantly decreased in the test group by −17.81 ± 14.35 points (p < 0.001) after 24 weeks of consuming the test food than before consuming it. …”

Table2_Balancing welfare and habitat damage in pigs (Sus scrofa) under extensive farming: an ethological approach for determining the effects of group composition and environmental... by Edoardo Collarini (10146350)

“…In enrichment conditions with straw, we found a significant decrease in anxiety-related, affiliation, and excavation behaviours levels, and a significant increase in non-invasive exploration behaviours. …”

Supplementary file 1_Short-term fasting before living kidney donation has an immune-modulatory effect.pdf by Christiaan A. J. Oudmaijer (12006320)

“…STF changes the levels and phenotype of immune cells, reducing the abundance and activation of T cells, including regulatory T cells, increased presence of (naïve) B cells, and elevation of type 1 conventional DCs (cDC1s). In addition, a decrease in central memory T cells was observed.</p>Discussion<p>In this study, we observed significant changes due to fasting in B cells, T cells, and DCs, specifically toward less specialized lymphocytes, suggesting an arrest in B and T cell development. …”

Table 1_Effect of acarbose and vildagliptin on plasma trimethylamine N-oxide levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a 6-month, two-arm randomized controlled trial.docx by Xinhui Yang (12051251)

“…Intragroup analysis indicated a significant decrease in TMAO levels at 6 months compared with baseline (adjusted p<0.05). …”

Image 2_Quantitative analysis of targeted lipidomics in the hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice employing the UHPLC-MS/MS method.jpeg by Shiyu Xiao (8147688)

“…The levels of some TGs in GLs and CEs in STs showed a significant elevation (p < 0.05, VIP > 1). In contrast, most kinds of MGDGs, HexCers, Cers, PEs and FA (18:2) demonstrated a notable decrease in the hippocampus of AD group (p < 0.05, VIP > 1).…”

Table 1_Propolis supplementation on inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.docx by Hossein Bahari (16704768)

“…This meta-analysis revealed that propolis consumption led to a significant decrease in C-reactive protein (CRP) (WMD: –1.23; 95%CI: –1.76, –0.69; p < 0.001), Interleukin-6 (IL-6) (WMD: –1.52; 95%CI: –2.10, –0.93; p < 0.001), Tumor necrosis factor-α (WMD: –1.15; 95%CI: –1.75, –0.55; p < 0.001), and Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) (WMD: –35.33; 95%CI: –50.28, –20.37; p < 0.001), and a significant increase in total antioxidant capacity (TAC) (WMD: 0.32; 95%CI: 0.12, 0.51; p = 0.001), Glutathione (GSH) (WMD: 4.71; 95%CI: 3.17, 6.25; p < 0.001), and Glutathione peroxidase (GPx) (WMD: 44.75; 95%CI: 5.10, 84.40; p = 0.02). …”

Data Sheet 1_Short-term fasting before living kidney donation has an immune-modulatory effect.docx by Christiaan A. J. Oudmaijer (12006320)

“…STF changes the levels and phenotype of immune cells, reducing the abundance and activation of T cells, including regulatory T cells, increased presence of (naïve) B cells, and elevation of type 1 conventional DCs (cDC1s). In addition, a decrease in central memory T cells was observed.</p>Discussion<p>In this study, we observed significant changes due to fasting in B cells, T cells, and DCs, specifically toward less specialized lymphocytes, suggesting an arrest in B and T cell development. …”

Supplementary file 1_Effects of a personalized PERMA-based intervention on the mental health of junior high school students: a randomized clinical trial.docx by Lei Zhang (38117)

“…No significant changes were observed in coping styles, though slight improvements in positive coping tendency (from −0.02 to −0.13) and a slight decrease in negative coping tendency (from −0.02 to −0.01).…”

Table_1_Exploring the association between phytopharmaceutical use and antibiotic prescriptions in upper respiratory infections: results from a German cohort study evaluating the im... by Anna-Jasmin Wetzel (17837840)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Prescriptions of phytopharmaceuticals were significantly associated with a decrease antibiotic prescriptions among GPs, especially when combined with naturopathy qualifications. …”

Image 1_Temporal trends and epidemiological impact of metabolic risk factors on stroke burden in Chinese individuals aged 65 and older, 1992–2021.tif by Haiying Wang (6869)

“…High fasting plasma glucose (HFPG), high LDL cholesterol (LDL-C), and high systolic blood pressure (SBP) are significant metabolic risk factors contributing to the increasing stroke burden. …”

Video1_Balancing welfare and habitat damage in pigs (Sus scrofa) under extensive farming: an ethological approach for determining the effects of group composition and environmental... by Edoardo Collarini (10146350)

“…In enrichment conditions with straw, we found a significant decrease in anxiety-related, affiliation, and excavation behaviours levels, and a significant increase in non-invasive exploration behaviours. …”

Table 3_Effect of acarbose and vildagliptin on plasma trimethylamine N-oxide levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a 6-month, two-arm randomized controlled trial.docx by Xinhui Yang (12051251)

“…Intragroup analysis indicated a significant decrease in TMAO levels at 6 months compared with baseline (adjusted p<0.05). …”