Table 1_Manure substitution for chemical nitrogen enhances soil quality without compromising maize yield: a short-term field experiment in Northeast China.xlsx by Chao Zhou (471522)

“…</p>Results and disscussion<p>Compared to CK, only 25% substitution rate maintained maize yield, while 50‒100% manure substitution decreased maize yield by 15.9‒67.2%. This is primarily due to the decrease in root biomass (13.5‒29.1%), length (14.8‒43.3%), surface area (14.1‒48.8%) and volume (17.9‒53.4%). …”

Image 1_Cardiopulmonary exercise response at high altitude in patients with congenital heart disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.tif by Marco Vecchiato (4591219)

“…Nevertheless, the patients with CHD showed a smaller decrease in peak workload [10.61 W (95% CI: 2.33–18.88)] and peak saturation [1.22% (95% CI: 0.14–2.30)] between LA and HA compared to the controls. …”

Data Sheet 1_High intensity human activity limits ultra-high altitude soil microbial community dispersal and keystone taxa distribution in southeastern Tibetan Plateau.docx by Wenzu Liu (22364023)

“…Human activities increase the complexity of microbial networks but decrease the stability of soil micro-ecosystems. As elevtation increases, the dispersal limitation of microbial communities decreases (total effect size: bacterial = −0.705, fungal = −0.745). …”

Data Sheet 1_Effect of environmentally relevant concentrations of estrogens on the aggressive response of male zebrafish.docx by Ying–Ying Zhang (21776942)

“…Post-exposure assays (mirror test and dyadic interaction) revealed that Mix significantly reduced the frequency of approaching mirror, the attack mirror duration, and the frequency of chasing un-exposed fish, indicating a decrease in aggressive behaviour in Mix-fish. …”

Supplementary Material for: Feedback from human instructors is superior to guidance by a virtual reality simulator when learning flexible bronchoscopy – a randomized controlled tri... by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…[Results] All three groups showed an improvement in SP, DC, PT and NASA-TLX during their 12 procedures (P<.05), without a decrease in performance three weeks later (P>0.05). …”

Data Sheet 1_Multiomics-based analysis of the mechanism of ammonia reduction in Sphingomonas.docx by Wang Mingcheng (21225287)

“…Sphingomonas sp. Z392 can significantly reduce the ammonia level in broiler coops. …”

Multimorbidity and health related quality of life in midlife – a longitudinal study from Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 by Oili Junttila (21337262)

“…</p> <p>In general, HRQoL decreased during 15-year follow-up for everyone. Furthermore, decrease in the quality of life is significantly associated with multimorbidity in this longitudinal setting.…”

Ganaxolone: A Review in Epileptic Seizures Associated with Cyclin‑Dependent Kinase‑Like 5 Deficiency Disorder by Sheridan M. Hoy (4897468)

“…In a multinational phase III study (Marigold), 17 weeks’ therapy with adjunctive ganaxolone, administered orally three times daily with food, significantly reduced 28-day major motor seizure frequency from baseline versus placebo in patients aged 2–19 years with CDD-associated refractory epilepsy. …”

Data Sheet 1_Stellate ganglion blockade under ultrasound-guidance and the physiological responses in the rat.pdf by Robert M. N. Tran (20539130)

“…Heart rate (HR) was significantly decreased after administration of lidocaine (344 ± 32 to 289 ± 47 bpm; p = 0.015, pre-vs. after-injection), but not after normal saline, into the right SG. …”

Table_1_Olfactory dysfunction as an early pathogenic indicator in C. elegans models of Alzheimer's and polyglutamine diseases.xlsx by Weikang Xue (19768329)

“…We found that the ER unfolded protein response (UPR) is significantly activated in worms expressing Aβ1-42. …”

Table 1_Effects of grassland degradation on soil ecological stoichiometry and soil microbial community on the South of the Greater Khingan Mountains.docx by Yuyu Li (3939137)

“…Grassland degradation significantly decreased soil bacterial and fungal richness. …”

Table 1_Loneliness and mental burden among German medical students during the fading COVID-19 pandemic: a mixed-methods approach.docx by Marvik Leich (20930363)

“…While the pandemic-related burden on students' study motivation lessened, issues related to exam preparation and lack of study organization through the faculty increased, varying significantly depending on students' study year.</p>Conclusion<p>Our data suggest that loneliness among German medical students decreased in the late stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. …”

Image_3_RETRACTED: Ammonia Scavenger Restores Liver and Muscle Injury in a Mouse Model of Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis With Sarcopenic Obesity.TIF by Zi-Xuan Wang (134651)

“…Hepatic infiltration of inflammatory cells and collagen deposition area were significantly decreased in HFD group by LOLA treatment. …”

Image_4_RETRACTED: Ammonia Scavenger Restores Liver and Muscle Injury in a Mouse Model of Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis With Sarcopenic Obesity.TIF by Zi-Xuan Wang (134651)

“…Hepatic infiltration of inflammatory cells and collagen deposition area were significantly decreased in HFD group by LOLA treatment. …”

Image_1_RETRACTED: Ammonia Scavenger Restores Liver and Muscle Injury in a Mouse Model of Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis With Sarcopenic Obesity.TIF by Zi-Xuan Wang (134651)

“…Hepatic infiltration of inflammatory cells and collagen deposition area were significantly decreased in HFD group by LOLA treatment. …”

Image_2_RETRACTED: Ammonia Scavenger Restores Liver and Muscle Injury in a Mouse Model of Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis With Sarcopenic Obesity.TIF by Zi-Xuan Wang (134651)

“…Hepatic infiltration of inflammatory cells and collagen deposition area were significantly decreased in HFD group by LOLA treatment. …”

Raw data for hand and arm dysfunction following hemodialysis access placement by Kyoungrae Kim (10312460)

“…RESULTS: Six weeks post-surgery, patients exhibited significant functional decline in the access limb. Postoperative grip strength declined by approximately 15% (P=0.0015), finger pressure decreased by ~30 mmHg (P<0.0001), and the perceived HAD score increased significantly (P=0.0450) compared to the preoperative values. …”

<b>A note on the effects of classical music as environmental enrichment for white-lipped peccaries (</b><b><i>Tayassu pecari</i></b><b>)</b> by Sergio Nogueira-Filho (10808859)

“…Our results indicate that classical music significantly increased exploratory behaviors (P<0.05) and decreased inactivity (P<0.05) in peccaries, suggesting a positive welfare effect. …”

Supplementary Material for: Interventions to prevent and manage infections in pregnancy by Yasin R. (19754247)

“…Changing a two-dose intermittent preventive treatment (IPTp) regimen to more frequent IPTp dosing decreased the risk of LBW) and significantly improved babies’ birthweight. …”

pone.0331193.t003 - by Carol Kotliar (22351525)

“…</p><p>Background</p><p>Cognitive decline is a significant concern in aging populations, with research suggesting that neuroplasticity and cognitive reserve can be enhanced through targeted cognitive training. …”