Image 4_Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation alleviates inflammation-induced depression by modulating peripheral-central inflammatory cytokines and the NF-κB pathway in... by Xingke Song (21372995)

“…Serum analysis revealed that pro-inflammatory cytokines (e.g., IL-1β, TNF-α, MCP-1, IL-18, MIP-1α, and MIP-3α) were markedly elevated, while anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-4 and IL-10 were significantly reduced in the model group. taVNS intervention reversed these changes. …”

Image 7_Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation alleviates inflammation-induced depression by modulating peripheral-central inflammatory cytokines and the NF-κB pathway in... by Xingke Song (21372995)

“…Serum analysis revealed that pro-inflammatory cytokines (e.g., IL-1β, TNF-α, MCP-1, IL-18, MIP-1α, and MIP-3α) were markedly elevated, while anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-4 and IL-10 were significantly reduced in the model group. taVNS intervention reversed these changes. …”

Image 3_Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation alleviates inflammation-induced depression by modulating peripheral-central inflammatory cytokines and the NF-κB pathway in... by Xingke Song (21372995)

“…Serum analysis revealed that pro-inflammatory cytokines (e.g., IL-1β, TNF-α, MCP-1, IL-18, MIP-1α, and MIP-3α) were markedly elevated, while anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-4 and IL-10 were significantly reduced in the model group. taVNS intervention reversed these changes. …”

Table 2_The cerebral metabolic mechanism of group computer magnanimous therapy based on magnetic resonance spectroscopy: effects on improving magnanimous-enterprising levels of lun... by Qianyu Liu (7543004)

“…Significant increases in NAA/Cr levels were observed in the right amygdala, and significant decreases in mI/Cr levels were observed in the right cingulate gyrus in the GCMTG. …”

Effects of contralateral noise on CAEP (Lee et al., 2025) by Donguk Lee (21628297)

“…The presentation of contralateral noise had a significant effect on P1 and N1 latencies, both of which decreased. …”

Table 3_Engineered spermidine-secreting Saccharomyces boulardii enhances olfactory memory in Drosophila melanogaster.xlsx by Florance Parweez (22534262)

“…The intracellular levels of polyamines, especially spermidine, decrease in aging. Oral spermidine supplementation has been reported to alleviate aspects of aging-related disease in animal models, including decline in learning and memory. …”

Table 2_Engineered spermidine-secreting Saccharomyces boulardii enhances olfactory memory in Drosophila melanogaster.xlsx by Florance Parweez (22534262)

“…The intracellular levels of polyamines, especially spermidine, decrease in aging. Oral spermidine supplementation has been reported to alleviate aspects of aging-related disease in animal models, including decline in learning and memory. …”

Image 2_A randomized study on the effect of a wearable device using 0.75 Hz transcranial electrical stimulation on sleep onset insomnia.tif by Stephen B. Simons (19931955)

“…</p>Results<p>Treatment with 0.75Hz significantly reduced sleep onset latency (SOL) by 53% when compared with pre-treatment baselines and was also significantly more effective than stimulation with 25Hz which reduced SOL by 30%. …”

Learning-related changes in assembly–reader relations. by Marco N. Pompili (12288422)

“…Assembly–reader pairs above the higher dashed line (respectively, below the lower dashed line) significantly (<i>p</i> < 0.05, Monte–Carlo bootstrap test) increased (respectively, decreased) their responses in post-task sleep. …”

Effect of SBS on rumen fermentation (n = 5). by Minghui Zhang (298745)

“…The results showed that: (1) Compared with the CON group, the dressing percentage and eye muscle area in the SBS24 group significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05); (2) Compared with the CON group, the butyrate content and total fatty acid content inthe SBS24 group significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05); (3) Compared with the CON group, the Simpson index of the SBS groups significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05), while the Shannon index of the SBS12, SBS18, and SBS24 groups significantly decreased (<i>P</i> < 0.01). …”

Classification of bioactive substances in SBS. by Minghui Zhang (298745)

“…The results showed that: (1) Compared with the CON group, the dressing percentage and eye muscle area in the SBS24 group significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05); (2) Compared with the CON group, the butyrate content and total fatty acid content inthe SBS24 group significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05); (3) Compared with the CON group, the Simpson index of the SBS groups significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05), while the Shannon index of the SBS12, SBS18, and SBS24 groups significantly decreased (<i>P</i> < 0.01). …”

OTU venn diagram. by Minghui Zhang (298745)

“…The results showed that: (1) Compared with the CON group, the dressing percentage and eye muscle area in the SBS24 group significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05); (2) Compared with the CON group, the butyrate content and total fatty acid content inthe SBS24 group significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05); (3) Compared with the CON group, the Simpson index of the SBS groups significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05), while the Shannon index of the SBS12, SBS18, and SBS24 groups significantly decreased (<i>P</i> < 0.01). …”

PCR reaction system. by Minghui Zhang (298745)

“…The results showed that: (1) Compared with the CON group, the dressing percentage and eye muscle area in the SBS24 group significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05); (2) Compared with the CON group, the butyrate content and total fatty acid content inthe SBS24 group significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05); (3) Compared with the CON group, the Simpson index of the SBS groups significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05), while the Shannon index of the SBS12, SBS18, and SBS24 groups significantly decreased (<i>P</i> < 0.01). …”

Nutritional composition of SBS (DM basis, %). by Minghui Zhang (298745)

“…The results showed that: (1) Compared with the CON group, the dressing percentage and eye muscle area in the SBS24 group significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05); (2) Compared with the CON group, the butyrate content and total fatty acid content inthe SBS24 group significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05); (3) Compared with the CON group, the Simpson index of the SBS groups significantly increased (<i>P</i> < 0.05), while the Shannon index of the SBS12, SBS18, and SBS24 groups significantly decreased (<i>P</i> < 0.01). …”

Acid attack test of HPC at 28, 56, and 90 days. by Fadi Althoey (13040091)

“…Durability was enhanced with a 14–17% reduction in water absorption and sorptivity and a 25.2% decrease in chloride penetration. Acid resistance improved by 26%. …”

Data Sheet 4_Balanophora polysaccharide improves renal injury and fibrosis in db/db diabetic nephropathy mice via NLRP3 inflammasome mediated inflammation.pdf by Chaoxi Tian (22702289)

“…</p>Results<p>BPS significantly reduced body weight, as well as fasting blood glucose (FBG) and lipid levels in db/db mice. …”

Overview design of F-TransR model architecture. by Guibing You (21728593)

“…On the Reddit dataset, MSE and MAPE decrease by 6.6% and 5.3%, respectively, and improves to 0.854. …”

Table 3_Association between platelet-to-red cell distribution width ratio and all-cause mortality in critically ill patients with non-traumatic cerebral hemorrhage: a retrospective... by Rongrong Lu (322302)

“…Following adjustment for confounding factors, patients with elevated PRR exhibited a significantly decreased risk of in-hospital death (HR, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.96–0.99; p = 0.006) and ICU death (HR, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.96–0.99; p = 0.027). …”

Data Sheet 2_Balanophora polysaccharide improves renal injury and fibrosis in db/db diabetic nephropathy mice via NLRP3 inflammasome mediated inflammation.pdf by Chaoxi Tian (22702289)

“…</p>Results<p>BPS significantly reduced body weight, as well as fasting blood glucose (FBG) and lipid levels in db/db mice. …”

Image 3_The activity of cell-free supernatant of Lactobacillus crispatus M247: a promising treatment against vaginal infections.png by Giulia Santarelli (14246638)

“…We observed a slight decrease in the microbial burden following LcM247 administration, while treatment with CFS significantly reduced microbial growth compared to control and antimicrobial compounds. …”