Image 3_Trends and cross-country inequality in the global burden of nutritional deficiencies in children, with projections to 2035: results from the Global Burden of Disease study... by Shihao Zhuang (9931763)

“…Despite these global improvements, significant regional disparities persisted. …”

DataSheet1_Exploring the effects of moxibustion on cognitive function in rats with multiple cerebral infarctions from the perspective of glial vascular unit repairing.DOCX by Jingji Wang (19925733)

“…Notably, levels of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and complement component 3 significantly increased, but those of Connexin43 (CX43) and platelet derived growth factor receptor β (PDGFRβ) significantly decreased in the hippocampus of the rats receiving MMI. …”

Prophylactic oral supplementation of <i>Lactobacillus plantarum</i> CAD suppresses high-fat-diet induced metabolic stress and hepatic complications in Swiss albino mice by Supriyo Ghosh (18160523)

“…In the HFD group fat deposition, i.e. steatosis and immune infiltration in the hepatic tissue were observed in the histological sections, in contrast to the LPC group. Significant decrease (<i>p</i> = 0.002) in the hepatic scoring was found in the LPC group (1.67 <math><mo>±</mo></math> 0.58) compared to the HFD group (6.00 <math><mo>±</mo></math> 1.73). …”

Data Sheet 1_Effects of a polyphenol-rich extract blend, probiotics, and hydrolyzed fiber on quality of life and gut health markers in patients with irritable bowel syndrome—A rand... by Adrianna Wierzbicka (14130159)

“…</p>Results and conclusions<p>This study demonstrated a significant improvement in QoL in individuals receiving the complete formulation combination (Group III). …”

Table 1_Influence of different scion-rootstock combinations on sugars, polyamines, antioxidants and malondialdehyde in grafted grapevines under arid conditions.docx by Sonu Krishankumar (10829367)

“…There was a significant increase in glucose sugar content at 75% and 50% FC, which was 85.7% to 133% at V1, 19% to 76.9% at V2, and decreased by 30% and 53% at V4.…”

Supplementary file 1_Amomum tsao-ko Crevost et Lemarie extract targets the gut-liver axis to combat atherosclerosis in ApoE−/− mice.docx by Qianqian Wang (494839)

“…Oxidative stress assessments revealed that T-K can mitigate oxidative stress and thus improve atherosclerosis.</p>Conclusion<p>T-K has demonstrated significant efficacy in the treatment of atherosclerosis, primarily by lowering serum cholesterol levels and modulating intestinal flora at multiple levels to enhance disease management. …”

Data Sheet 1_Determining the influence of tree age on tea quality-related metabolites in Camellia tachangensis var. remotiserrata by integrating metabolomic and transcriptomic anal... by Zhuorong Shi (22589729)

“…Levels of relatively abundant phenolic acids (e.g., ferulic acid-4-O-glucoside, p-coumaric acid-4-O-glucoside) and flavonoids (e.g., luteolin-3’-O-glucoside, apigenin-4’-O-glucoside) decrease, while catechin content increases significantly, particularly epigallocatechin gallate derivatives. …”

Image 3_Benign regulation of short-chain fatty acids: the underlying mechanism of the beneficial effects of manual acupuncture on cognitive ability and the intestinal mucosal barri... by Ning Ding (456674)

“…</p>Results<p>Compared with those in the C57BL/6 control (Cc) group, cognitive ability was significantly decreased, SCFAs and FFAR3 expression were obviously decreased, intestinal barrier integrity was drastically impaired, and the expression of NF-κB and the levels of intestinal IL-1β and TNF-α were increased in the APP/PS1 control (Ac) group. …”

Image 1_Benign regulation of short-chain fatty acids: the underlying mechanism of the beneficial effects of manual acupuncture on cognitive ability and the intestinal mucosal barri... by Ning Ding (456674)

“…</p>Results<p>Compared with those in the C57BL/6 control (Cc) group, cognitive ability was significantly decreased, SCFAs and FFAR3 expression were obviously decreased, intestinal barrier integrity was drastically impaired, and the expression of NF-κB and the levels of intestinal IL-1β and TNF-α were increased in the APP/PS1 control (Ac) group. …”

Image 4_Benign regulation of short-chain fatty acids: the underlying mechanism of the beneficial effects of manual acupuncture on cognitive ability and the intestinal mucosal barri... by Ning Ding (456674)

“…</p>Results<p>Compared with those in the C57BL/6 control (Cc) group, cognitive ability was significantly decreased, SCFAs and FFAR3 expression were obviously decreased, intestinal barrier integrity was drastically impaired, and the expression of NF-κB and the levels of intestinal IL-1β and TNF-α were increased in the APP/PS1 control (Ac) group. …”

Table 1_Effects of exogenous insulin supplementation on lipid metabolism in peripartum obese dairy cows.docx by Yuanyin Guo (19207081)

“…High expression of SREBF1 may be a key for postpartum insulin supplementation to improve insulin resistance, significantly reduce NEFA concentrations, and prevent or treat ketosis and fatty liver in obese cows. …”

Table 1_Benign regulation of short-chain fatty acids: the underlying mechanism of the beneficial effects of manual acupuncture on cognitive ability and the intestinal mucosal barri... by Ning Ding (456674)

“…</p>Results<p>Compared with those in the C57BL/6 control (Cc) group, cognitive ability was significantly decreased, SCFAs and FFAR3 expression were obviously decreased, intestinal barrier integrity was drastically impaired, and the expression of NF-κB and the levels of intestinal IL-1β and TNF-α were increased in the APP/PS1 control (Ac) group. …”

Image 2_Benign regulation of short-chain fatty acids: the underlying mechanism of the beneficial effects of manual acupuncture on cognitive ability and the intestinal mucosal barri... by Ning Ding (456674)

“…</p>Results<p>Compared with those in the C57BL/6 control (Cc) group, cognitive ability was significantly decreased, SCFAs and FFAR3 expression were obviously decreased, intestinal barrier integrity was drastically impaired, and the expression of NF-κB and the levels of intestinal IL-1β and TNF-α were increased in the APP/PS1 control (Ac) group. …”

Table 1_Efficiency analysis of primary health care resources: DEA and Tobit regression evidence from village clinics in Jiangsu Province.docx by Wei Jiang (14986)

“…Reducing the number of village clinics and health technicians while increasing medical revenue could improve efficiency. From 2015 to 2022, the average Malmquist Productivity Index was 0.96, with a significant decline of 11.6% in 2021–2022, primarily due to a 6.8% decrease in technological change. …”

Table 2_Efficiency analysis of primary health care resources: DEA and Tobit regression evidence from village clinics in Jiangsu Province.docx by Wei Jiang (14986)

“…Reducing the number of village clinics and health technicians while increasing medical revenue could improve efficiency. From 2015 to 2022, the average Malmquist Productivity Index was 0.96, with a significant decline of 11.6% in 2021–2022, primarily due to a 6.8% decrease in technological change. …”

Table 3_Efficiency analysis of primary health care resources: DEA and Tobit regression evidence from village clinics in Jiangsu Province.docx by Wei Jiang (14986)

“…Reducing the number of village clinics and health technicians while increasing medical revenue could improve efficiency. From 2015 to 2022, the average Malmquist Productivity Index was 0.96, with a significant decline of 11.6% in 2021–2022, primarily due to a 6.8% decrease in technological change. …”

Data Sheet 1_Systematic analysis of the burden of ischemic stroke attributable to high LDL-C from 1990 to 2021.pdf by Jiahao Tang (12360233)

“…However, the disease burden in high SDI countries remains significant, indicating potential for reduction. Predictions for the next 15 years suggest that while the global disease burden will decrease, there may be an increase among individuals under 55.…”

Table 1_Trends and forecasts of vitamin A deficiency burden in China, 1990–2035.docx by Zhongming Ye (21865547)

“…However, DALYs rebounded among those aged 50–74 years. Significant age and sex disparities exist. Children under 5 years bear the heaviest burden. …”

Supplementary file 1_Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic analyses of nafamostat in ECMO patients: comparing central vein and ECMO machine samples.pdf by Dong Hwan Lee (9908916)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>The PK/PD models developed from samples collected from both the patient and the ECMO circuit indicate significant differences in PD. Given the observed variability and the high risk of bleeding in ECMO patients, a predictive model incorporating these differences and patient-specific variables could significantly improve anticoagulation management.…”

Image 1_One-year post lockdown trajectories of mental health and impact of COVID-19 lockdown-related factors.png by Mathilde Mongeau (20864315)

“…</p>Results<p>Our analysis revealed a significant decrease in the proportion of individuals experiencing poor mental health (elevated GAD-7 or PHQ-9 > 4) from lockdown period to 1 month and 6 months post-lockdown. …”