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significant decrease » significant increase (Expand Search), significantly increased (Expand Search)
significantly we » significantly _ (Expand Search), significantly i (Expand Search), significantly lower (Expand Search)
we decrease » _ decrease (Expand Search), a decrease (Expand Search), nn decrease (Expand Search)
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1241
Flow cytometry gating strategy for MDSC.
Published 2025“…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …”
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1242
Source data for Fig 3.
Published 2025“…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …”
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1243
Source data for Fig 4.
Published 2025“…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …”
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1244
Cyclization Decoded: Engineering Amylomaltase for Efficient α‑Glucan Transformations
Published 2025“…Amylomaltases (AMs) can modulate the biochemical properties of α-glucan through a distinctive cyclization feature to form α-1,4-glucoside-linked large-ring polysaccharides (cycloamyloses; CAs), endowing α-glucan with significant health benefits and medical value. While the industrial application of CAs continues to progress, the mechanistic intricacies of the cyclization processand its nuanced interplay with hydrolysisremain only partially understood. …”
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1245
Cataract induction does not affect hunting behaviour in optimal light conditions (left panels) but causes impairments in challenging light environments (right panels).
Published 2025“…Similarly, under bright and UV light, we did not detect differences in hunting success (E,G; <i>n</i><sub><i>control</i></sub> = 12, <i>n</i><sub><i>lens3RNAi </i></sub>= 23, <i>p</i><sub>horizontal</sub> = 0.28, <i>p</i><sub>vertical</sub> = 0.23), but observed a weak (nonsignificant) decrease in the hunting success of treatment individuals under dim white light (F,H; <i>n</i><sub><i>control</i></sub> = 13, <i>n</i><sub><i>lens3RNAi </i></sub>= 22, <i>p</i><sub>horizontal</sub> = 0.22, <i>p</i><sub>vertical</sub> = 0.42).…”
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1246
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
Published 2025“…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …”
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1247
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
Published 2025“…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …”
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1248
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
Published 2025“…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …”
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1249
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
Published 2025“…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …”
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1250
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
Published 2025“…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …”
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1251
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
Published 2025“…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …”
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1252
Participant characteristics by village.
Published 2025“…We hypothesized that farmers with greater market-based wealth and more farming experience would have higher odds of adaptation. …”
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1253
School learning model dispositions data.
Published 2025“…P-values<0.050 were considered significant. From 2019 to 2021, reported persistent feelings of sadness/hopelessness (2019 = 36.3%, 2021 = 41.3%), seriously considering suicide (17.0-18.7%), making suicide plan(s) (14.2-16.9%), and experiencing sexual dating violence in past 12 months (6.7-7.8%) increased significantly, while alcohol use (22.5-17.1%), binge drinking (8.5-6.2%), and marijuana use (20.2-14.3%) in past 30 days, ever prescription opioid misuse (16.0-13.2%), and gun-carrying (5.5-4.5%), physical fighting (22.3-17.3%), and any sexual violence (11.3-10.4%) in past 12 months decreased significantly. …”
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1254
Description of the variables and data sources.
Published 2025“…Using a micro-founded measure of trade costs derived from the gravity model, we find that Cambodia’s average trade costs decreased by 35.43 percent between 1993 and 2019. …”
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1255
Descriptive statistics of the variables.
Published 2025“…Using a micro-founded measure of trade costs derived from the gravity model, we find that Cambodia’s average trade costs decreased by 35.43 percent between 1993 and 2019. …”
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1256
Eq 13.
Published 2025“…Using a micro-founded measure of trade costs derived from the gravity model, we find that Cambodia’s average trade costs decreased by 35.43 percent between 1993 and 2019. …”
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1257
Annual distribution of IG-ralated AE reports.
Published 2025“…In the overall population, the most significant signals included blood glucose abnormal (IC025 = 4.86), blood glucose fluctuation (IC025 = 4.69), blood glucose decreased (IC025 = 4.44), hypoglycaemic seizure (IC025 = 4.44) and hypoglycaemic unconsciousness (IC025 = 4.31). …”
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1258
Proportion of AEs by SOCs in pregnant women.
Published 2025“…In the overall population, the most significant signals included blood glucose abnormal (IC025 = 4.86), blood glucose fluctuation (IC025 = 4.69), blood glucose decreased (IC025 = 4.44), hypoglycaemic seizure (IC025 = 4.44) and hypoglycaemic unconsciousness (IC025 = 4.31). …”
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1259
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1260
Original data.
Published 2024“…Additionally, a statistically significant improvement was observed in the Japanese Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview score at 6 months from baseline (p < 0.001).…”