Image1_Combined administration of catalpol, puerarin, gastrodin, and borneol modulates the Tlr4/Myd88/NF-κB signaling pathway and alleviates microglia inflammation in Alzheimer’s d... by Huijing Ren (19986303)

“…The results demonstrated that the combined administration of these 4 components (CPGB) had superior mitigating effects on AD cell model, as evidenced by the reduced pro-inflammatory cytokine production and decreased deposition of Aβ protein. Further in vivo and in vitro experiments confirmed that varying doses of CPGB formula effectively ameliorated STZ-induced cognitive deficits, as shown by NOR, MWM, and EMP tests, as well as pathological changes in hippocampal tissues and a 3-dimensional brain neurovascular unit (3D-NVU) model, including decreased deposition of Aβ protein and formation of plaques. …”

Table 1_Xinfeng Capsule inhibits oxidative stress via regulating the PPARγ/ Hmgcs2 signaling pathway in lung tissue of adjuvant arthritis rats.docx by Ping-Heng Zhang (21785162)

“…Furthermore, XFC-containing serum suppressed TGF-β1–induced proliferation of lung fibroblasts, promoted PPARγ expression, and significantly decreased the levels of interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α, reactive oxygen species, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase 4, HMGCS2, collagen type I α 1, collagen type III α 1, and α-smooth muscle actin (P < 0.01). …”

DataSheet1_Identification of common signature genes and pathways underlying the pathogenesis association between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and heart failure.docx by Gerui Li (15648920)

“…Experimental validation indicated unbalanced macrophage polarization in HF and NAFLD mouse models, and the expression of CD163 and CCR1 were significantly down-regulated.</p>Conclusion<p>This study identified M2 polarization impairment characterized by decreased expression of CD163 and CCR1 as a common pathogenic pathway in NAFLD and HF. …”

Data Sheet 1_Suppressed intestinal secondary bile acids in moxifloxacin-induced hyperglycemia: studies in normal and diabetic GK rats.docx by Yewen Sun (8334138)

“…Gut microbiota associated with SBAs metabolism were significantly reduced, leading to decreased intestinal deoxycholic acid (DCA) and lithocholic acid (LCA). …”

PRMT5 isoforms during zebrafish developmental stages by Zain Zakaria (20354028)

“…Remarkably, despite the lack of any significant change in prmt5 mRNA levels between 18 and 72 hpf, Prmt5 protein expression showed dynamic changes at 18 and 72 hpf, which were accompanied by a change in mobility of Prmt5 protein at 72 hpf compared to other developmental stages.…”

Soluble average Klotho level as a prognostic marker for acute kidney injury outcomes: a 90-day follow-up study by ShaSha Li (12163175)

“…Interestingly, we found that sKlotho value was significantly decreased and an alteration in the sKlotho level ran parallel to changes in kidney function in AKI patients. …”

The role of Cathepsin inhibitors in RGC damage in hypoxic retina. by Emi Nakajima (21703141)

“…Treatment with neither Odanacatib nor SID26681509 reduced the percentage of PI-positive RGCs, whereas the positive control SNJ-1945 significantly decreased the percentage. Data are means ± SD (n = 3). …”

Table 1_Resveratrol targeting MDM2/P53/PUMA axis to inhibit colonocyte apoptosis in DSS-induced ulcerative colitis mice.xlsx by Rui Tang (298719)

“…Single-cell sequencing revealed that Resveratrol primarily targeted colonocytes, decreasing genes related to apoptosis and the P53 pathway. …”

Table 1_Shengxue Busui Decoction activates the PI3K/Akt and VEGF pathways, enhancing vascular function and inhibiting osteocyte apoptosis to combat steroid-induced femoral head nec... by Manting Liu (11207258)

“…In vivo, SBD intervention significantly reduced bone structural damage and apoptosis, decreasing the rate of empty bone lacunae. …”

Impact of Pilates training on gait performance in individuals with unilateral transtibial amputation by Janny Mirian Antonelli Tavares (22452771)

“…The intact side also showed increased step length (<i>p</i> = 0.009), while stance time (<i>p</i> = 0.011) and swing time (<i>p</i> = 0.005) decreased post-training. No changes in asymmetry were observed, regardless of walking speed (<i>p</i> > 0.05). …”

Table 1_Silicon application enhances drought resilience in buckwheat: a comparative study of three varieties.docx by Jiri Krucky (22299112)

“…La Harpe had the highest MDA accumulation in roots, increased 5mC levels in leaves, and was the only line with decreased water use efficiency (WUE). Smuga exhibited the highest natural proline level and the strongest proline increase under drought. …”

Table 1_Pingwei Powder alleviates high-fat diet-induced colonic inflammation by modulating microbial metabolites SCFAs.xlsx by Tangjuan Liu (2634649)

“…Experimental validation showed that PWP significantly downregulated the levels of PI3K, pAKT/AKT, and pmTOR/mTOR in colonic tissue, thereby enhancing autophagy in colonic epithelial cells, as evidenced by decreased levels of P62 and increased LC3B-II/LC3B-I ratios. …”

Table 1_The global, regional, and national burden of pediatric stone disease: 1990–2021 and projections for the next two decades.docx by Sheng Chen (21971)

“…Background<p>Pediatric stone disease, once considered rare, has gained significant attention over the past decade owing to its rapidly increasing incidence. …”

Data Sheet 1_Global, regional, and national burden of sudden infant death syndrome, 1990–2021: a comprehensive analysis of GBD 2021 data with insights into the impact during the CO... by Yuhan Sun (299077)

“…This study investigates whether the global SIDS burden has changed, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic.…”

Lingganwuweijiangxin Decoction suppresses allergic airway inflammation in Guinea pigs with cough variant asthma by regulating the treg/Th17 balance and the JAK1/STAT6 signaling pat... by Yu Lai (764498)

“…</p> <p>Compared to the control group, the model group showed significantly more coughs, which were markedly reduced by LD treatment (<i>p</i> = 0.0083 and <i>p</i> = 0.0117). …”

Additional file 2 of Evobrutinib mitigates neuroinflammation after ischemic stroke by targeting M1 microglial polarization via the TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB pathway by Yixiang Jiang (2580220)

Minimum data set used in the article. by Shizhen Xu (4474321)

“…<div><p>The dynamics and balance of soil carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus significantly affect soil microbial activity and plants’ nutrient absorption and utilization. …”

Data Sheet 1_Circulating extracellular vesicles and neutrophil extracellular traps contribute to endothelial dysfunction in preeclampsia.pdf by Alex Ramos (16267028)

“…</p>Results<p>VWF, VCAM-1, and ROS expression was significantly higher in cells exposed to PE sera vs. control (12.3 ± 8.1, 3.6 ± 2.3, and 1.8 ± 0.2, respectively, p < 0.05), though significantly lower in cells exposed to depleted PE (dPE) sera (6.1 ± 2.7, 0.7 ± 0.6, and 1.2 ± 0.1, respectively, vs. control, p < 0.05). …”

Supplementary file 1_Global trends in childhood urinary tract infections, 1990–2021: results from the GBD study.docx by Xiepeng Zuo (22308208)

“…Temporal trends were quantified using: Segmented regression to compute Annual Percentage Change and Average Annual Percentage Change. Log-linear regression models to derive Estimated Annual Percentage Change with 95% confidence intervals (CI). …”

Chronic hyperpolarization of dFB^23E10Ո^84C10 neurons promotes sleep and impairs sleep homeostasis. by Joseph D. Jones (13883524)

“…Two-tailed Mann–Whitney U tests revealed that sleep rebound is significantly decreased at all time points between controls and <i>dFB-Split>UAS-Kir2.1</i> female flies. …”