Image 3_Human beta defensin-2 protects the epithelial barrier during methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.tif by Tengfei Tian (1793545)

“…The presence of hBD-2 significantly reduced the invasive ability of MRSA in HNECs. …”

<b>Collapsin response mediator protein 2 modulates synaptic function by stabilizing the surface expression of phosphorylated AMPA receptor GluA2 subunits</b> by ren (21408623)

“…Upon phorbol myristate acetate (TPA) induced activation of protein kinase C (PKC), the surface expression of GluA2 decreased significantly, as phosphorylation of GluA2 at the S880 site is known to promote its internalization. …”

Image 1_Modulation of VR-HMD-induced cybersickness using cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation: a functional near-infrared spectroscopy study.jpeg by Seong Ho Yun (22686965)

“…Results showed that cathodal tDCS significantly reduced nausea-related cybersickness symptoms compared to sham stimulation (p < 0.05). fNIRS analysis revealed decreased oxyhemoglobin concentrations in the bilateral superior parietal lobule and angular gyrus following cathodal tDCS, indicating reduced cortical activity in these regions. …”

The structure of multi-scale residual block [30]. by Yingying Liu (360782)

“…However, after removing the integrated residual attention unit and depth-wise separable convolution, the accuracy decreased by 1.91% and the latency increased by 117ms. …”

Image 2_Integrating salpingoscopy and immunohistochemistry to improve tubal infertility diagnosis: a retrospective cohort study.jpeg by Adalyat Alenova (22696712)

“…Elevated IHC scores similarly correlated with decreased conception rates (r = −0.263; p = 0.0002). …”

DC parameters. by Kai Wen (261662)

“…The results show that the system can effectively recover waste heat from the DC, significantly reducing cooling electricity consumption during the heating season and decreasing original heating steam consumption by about 25%. …”

Image 7_Photon budgets and the relative effects of CDOM and pigment absorptions on primary production along a coastal salinity gradient.jpeg by Aleksandr Berezovski (20548583)

“…The absorption by CDOM and detritus decreased with increasing salinity, while phytoplankton absorption followed a seasonal succession. …”

Performance comparison of three loss functions. by Yaojun Zhang (389482)

“…Significantly, deploying YOLOv8n-BWG on drones yielded promising outcomes in smoke detection, offering innovative approaches and insights for effective smoke monitoring practices.…”

DataSheet12_Refining dual RNA-seq mapping: sequential and combined approaches in host-parasitic plant dynamics.csv by Carmine Fruggiero (20143830)

“…The evolutionary distance between parasitic and host plants did not significantly impact the accuracy of read assignment to their respective genomes since enough polymorphisms were present to ensure reliable differentiation. …”

Cage Friction Measurements in High-Speed Bearings by Joseph Leo Misenar (22504786)

“…The cage friction exhibited a dichotomic behavior, increasing in the oil-dominant regime at lower speeds and decreasing significantly in the air-dominant regime at higher speeds. …”

Table 1_Case Report: Identification of a novel hemizygous CFAP47 variant in a primary ciliary dyskinesia patient with dual ciliary and flagellar defects.docx by Miao He (148269)

“…Experimental validation revealed significantly decreased CFAP47 mRNA levels in the patient’s sperm and the HEK293 cells transfected with mutant plasmid compared to controls, suggesting impaired transcript stability.…”

Data Sheet 1_Dual upregulation of miRNA-143 and miRNA-506 in non-small cell lung cancer inhibits proliferation, motility, migration, and tumor growth.pdf by Archana Shrestha (3641959)

“…The dual miR upregulation increased the G2 phase cell population and decreased cell proliferation, motility, migration, and colony formation. …”

Image 1_Multi-omics analysis reveals that low cathepsin S expression aggravates sepsis progression and worse prognosis via inducing monocyte polarization.jpeg by Xiao-Ting Luo (20836646)

“…Inflammatory markers (p < 0.05) and migration ability of LPS-activated monocytes were significantly reduced after CTSS agonist. In addition, CTSS agonist decreased the pulmonary tissue monocyte/macrophages infiltration in septic mice.…”

Data Sheet 9_Unravelling the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on hemostatic and complement systems: a systems immunology perspective.pdf by Didar Murad (12220805)

“…We explored that the decreased levels of complement factor H and C1-inhibitor significantly elevate these components, whereas tissue factor pathway inhibitor and alpha-2-macroglobulin have more modest effects. …”

DataSheet6_Refining dual RNA-seq mapping: sequential and combined approaches in host-parasitic plant dynamics.csv by Carmine Fruggiero (20143830)

“…The evolutionary distance between parasitic and host plants did not significantly impact the accuracy of read assignment to their respective genomes since enough polymorphisms were present to ensure reliable differentiation. …”

Image 5_Integrated metagenomics and metabolomics analysis reveals dynamic changes of microbiota and metabolic profile during fermentation of cigar tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) le... by Ting Yang (189879)

“…Furthermore, 29 out of 47 differential metabolites significantly correlated with the eight dominant microbial genera. …”

Data Sheet 4_Unravelling the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on hemostatic and complement systems: a systems immunology perspective.csv by Didar Murad (12220805)

“…We explored that the decreased levels of complement factor H and C1-inhibitor significantly elevate these components, whereas tissue factor pathway inhibitor and alpha-2-macroglobulin have more modest effects. …”

Image 6_3KO-NSCs ameliorate behavioral deficits and modulate gut microbiota in a VPA-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of autism.tif by Caixia Wu (8959697)

“…</p>Results<p>3KO-hiPSC-NSC treatment significantly ameliorated VPA-induced ASD-like behaviors. …”

Reinforcement Learning for Assessing Route Instruction Usability in Complex Indoor Spaces by Reza Arabsheibani (14244716)

“…Our results show that RL agents successfully learn to navigate even with incomplete instructions, significantly outperforming random agents. Agents trained on diverse environments generalize well to novel settings, although performance decreases with higher environmental complexity and finer-grained instruction grammars when instructions are incomplete. …”

Soil viral and microbial interactions facilitate microbial necromass carbon accumulation in the semiarid typical steppe under altered precipitation_Research Data by Cui Han (15263150)

“…The results showed that decreased precipitation significantly reduced microbial necromass carbon (BNC, MNC, and BNC/MNC) and their relative contributions to SOC (BNC/SOC and MNC/SOC), whereas increased precipitation had relatively weaker effects. …”