Data Sheet 1_Effects of low-temperature stress during rice heading stage on carbon and nitrogen allocation in paddy eco-system of northeastern China.docx by Tao Sun (91038)

“…</p>Results and Discussion<p>Low-temperature stress significantly reduced rice grain yield of JN809 (sensitive to low-temperature stress) and J88 (tolerant to low-temperature stress) varieties by 27.6% and 21.4%, respectively, This stress tendency increased C and N accumulation in rice stems and leaves, while concurrently decreasing C and N accumulation in panicles. …”

Data Sheet 2_Aurantii Fructus extract alleviates DSS-induced colitis in mice via regulating NF-κB and Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathways and modulating intestinal microbiota.zip by JunBao Yu (22442218)

“…Concurrently, AFE enhanced antioxidant capacity by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels, decreasing malondialdehyde (MDA), and activating the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway. …”

Table 1_Interaction with IGF1 overrides ANXA2-mediated anti-inflammatory functions of IGFBP5 in vivo.docx by Yan Fan (575147)

“…Monocytes of adjuvant-induced arthritis rats and RA patients expressed less IGFBP5 than normal controls, but its blood levels increased significantly. Adipocytes secreted large amounts of IGFBP5. …”

Data Sheet 1_Biological mechanisms of sodium nitroprusside in enhancing quality of Radix Paeoniae Rubra and Radix Paeoniae Alba.docx by Kai Zhao (53042)

“…Moreover, experiments involving combined treatment with SNP and ROS scavengers demonstrated that ROS act as the key mediator linking exogenous NO to the secondary metabolism of P. lactiflora: scavenging ROS significantly attenuated the SNP-induced accumulation of target secondary metabolites.…”

Image 11_Potential marker genes for psoriasis revealed based on single-cell sequencing and Mendelian randomization analysis.tif by Ying Dong (41989)

“…Among them, BIN2 and CAPN12 were linked to an increased risk, while genes such as CXXC5 and KLRD1 were associated with decreased risk. …”

Image 3_Potential marker genes for psoriasis revealed based on single-cell sequencing and Mendelian randomization analysis.tif by Ying Dong (41989)

“…Among them, BIN2 and CAPN12 were linked to an increased risk, while genes such as CXXC5 and KLRD1 were associated with decreased risk. …”

Table 2_Association between DASH diet and metabolic syndrome in US adults: a cross-sectional study.xlsx by Jianing Liu (140090)

“…Objective<p>Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a global issue increasingly threatening human health and the quality of life. …”

Table 2_Interaction with IGF1 overrides ANXA2-mediated anti-inflammatory functions of IGFBP5 in vivo.xlsx by Yan Fan (575147)

“…Monocytes of adjuvant-induced arthritis rats and RA patients expressed less IGFBP5 than normal controls, but its blood levels increased significantly. Adipocytes secreted large amounts of IGFBP5. …”

Image1_Neutrophil-activating protein in Bacillus spores inhibits casein allergy via TLR2 signaling.jpeg by Zhuwei Liang (8762337)

“…Interleukin-12 and interferon-gamma levels increased, whereas serum CAS-specific IgG1 and IgE levels decreased. …”

Table 2_Potential marker genes for psoriasis revealed based on single-cell sequencing and Mendelian randomization analysis.xlsx by Ying Dong (41989)

“…Among them, BIN2 and CAPN12 were linked to an increased risk, while genes such as CXXC5 and KLRD1 were associated with decreased risk. …”

Image2_Neuroprotective effects of a novel peptide through the Rho-integrin-Tie2 and PI3K/Akt pathways in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis model.JPEG by Wen Zhou (49050)

“…It also alleviated inflammatory responses, including microglial activation and leukocyte infiltration, relieved the impairment of the brain blood barrier and edema, and reduced neuronal apoptosis, axonal loss, and demyelination induced by EAE. The C16 peptide increased the expressions of pTie-2 and Tie-2, integrin αvβ3, and α5β1 and activated the PI3K/Akt signal pathway but decreased the expression of Rho. …”

Image6_Neuroprotective effects of a novel peptide through the Rho-integrin-Tie2 and PI3K/Akt pathways in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis model.JPEG by Wen Zhou (49050)

“…It also alleviated inflammatory responses, including microglial activation and leukocyte infiltration, relieved the impairment of the brain blood barrier and edema, and reduced neuronal apoptosis, axonal loss, and demyelination induced by EAE. The C16 peptide increased the expressions of pTie-2 and Tie-2, integrin αvβ3, and α5β1 and activated the PI3K/Akt signal pathway but decreased the expression of Rho. …”

Data Sheet 1_Brain-derived uroguanylin as a regulator of postprandial brown adipose tissue activation: a potential therapeutic approach for metabolic disorders.docx by Nikola Habek (21178259)

“…In this study, we aim to determine the expression of uroguanylin (UGN) in the mouse and human brain, its regulatory mechanisms, and its significance to patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D).…”

Supplementary Material for: Role of Raf Kinase Inhibitor Protein in Modulating Echinococcal Cyst Fluid-induced Degranulation in Bone Marrow-Derived Mast Cells by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Following sensitization, BMMCs from the KO group demonstrated significantly higher degranulation rates compared to the WT group (p < 0.05). …”

Spectral shift of fluorophore NHS-esters. by Hyunwoo Kim (690467)

“…After 5 min of illumination with a 561-nm excitation laser, the fluorescence signal in the 647-nm detection channel decreased, while the signal in the 561-nm detection channel significantly increased, indicating a spectral blue-shift of the emission spectrum. …”

Data Sheet 1_A novel bioactive peptide-peptoid hybrid of alpha-calcitonin gene-related peptide protects against pressure-overload induced heart failure.docx by Ambrish Kumar (558337)

“…TAC-induced pressure-overload decreased ejection fraction and increased cardiac hypertrophy and dilation, fibrosis, apoptosis, oxidative stress, and macrophage infiltration in the left ventricles. …”

Data Sheet 1_Fast perceptual learning induces location-specific facilitation and suppression at early stages of visual cortical processing.docx by Yajie Wang (184298)

“…ERP results showed that tens of minutes of training not only increased the late P1c-i (~100–120 ms) evoked by targets at the trained location, but also decreased the early P1c-i (~75–95 ms) evoked by distractors at the untrained location, both of which were location specific. …”

<b>The Bacterial OMP Amyloids Modulate</b><b> </b><b>α</b><b>-Synuclein and Amyloid-</b><b>β</b><b> </b><b>Aggregation</b> by Maksim Sulatsky (21562922)

“…In contrast, amyloid-β fibrils showed more extensive structural changes, with modifications to both the "fuzzy coat" and β-sheet core, accompanied by decreased clustering tendency and significantly reduced toxicity for mammalian neuroblastoma and epithelial adenocarcinoma cell lines. …”

<b>Liraglutide treatment reverses unconventional cellular defects in induced pluripotent stem cell-derived β cells harboring a partially functional </b><b><i>WFS1</i></b><b> varian... by Silvia Torchio (611349)

“…Pancreatic β cells obtained from patient-derived induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSCs) carrying this <i>WFS1 </i>variant exhibited reduced insulin processing and impaired secretory granule maturation, as evidenced by proinsulin accumulation and decreased prohormone convertase PC1/3. Moreover, they exhibited dysregulated Ca²⁺ fluxes due to altered transcription of Ca²⁺-related genes, including <i>CACNA1D</i>, and significantly reduced <i>SNAP25</i> levels, leading to uncoordinated oscillations and poor glucose responsiveness. …”

Data Sheet 1_Preoperative remote consultation for a green bariatric surgery: can telemedicine be safe for patients and sustainable for the environment?.pdf by Luigi Eduardo Conte (21669149)

“…Background<p>The increasing emphasis on sustainability and digitalization has brought telemedicine to the forefront, particularly in bariatric surgery. …”