Search alternatives:
increase decrease » increased release (Expand Search), increased crash (Expand Search)
point decrease » point increase (Expand Search)
nn decrease » _ decrease (Expand Search), a decrease (Expand Search), mean decrease (Expand Search)
increase decrease » increased release (Expand Search), increased crash (Expand Search)
point decrease » point increase (Expand Search)
nn decrease » _ decrease (Expand Search), a decrease (Expand Search), mean decrease (Expand Search)
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921
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922
Scheme of the test section.
Published 2025“…The results reveal that the large deviation in the manufactured vane (up to 0.5 mm at the leading edge) alters the direction of the coolant flowing out from the leading-edge film-cooling holes, affects the film coverage along the surface, and in consequence, causes the temperature near the stagnation point increasing by approximately 40 K. Furthermore, variations in coolant inlet pressure, decreasing by 10 kPa, and temperature, increasing by 10 K, result in the vane surface temperature increased by 20 ~ 30 K. …”
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923
Effects on cooling air mass flow rate.
Published 2025“…The results reveal that the large deviation in the manufactured vane (up to 0.5 mm at the leading edge) alters the direction of the coolant flowing out from the leading-edge film-cooling holes, affects the film coverage along the surface, and in consequence, causes the temperature near the stagnation point increasing by approximately 40 K. Furthermore, variations in coolant inlet pressure, decreasing by 10 kPa, and temperature, increasing by 10 K, result in the vane surface temperature increased by 20 ~ 30 K. …”
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924
3D model and section view of E3 NGV.
Published 2025“…The results reveal that the large deviation in the manufactured vane (up to 0.5 mm at the leading edge) alters the direction of the coolant flowing out from the leading-edge film-cooling holes, affects the film coverage along the surface, and in consequence, causes the temperature near the stagnation point increasing by approximately 40 K. Furthermore, variations in coolant inlet pressure, decreasing by 10 kPa, and temperature, increasing by 10 K, result in the vane surface temperature increased by 20 ~ 30 K. …”
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925
Conditions for uncertainty analyses.
Published 2025“…The results reveal that the large deviation in the manufactured vane (up to 0.5 mm at the leading edge) alters the direction of the coolant flowing out from the leading-edge film-cooling holes, affects the film coverage along the surface, and in consequence, causes the temperature near the stagnation point increasing by approximately 40 K. Furthermore, variations in coolant inlet pressure, decreasing by 10 kPa, and temperature, increasing by 10 K, result in the vane surface temperature increased by 20 ~ 30 K. …”
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926
Scheme for mesh convergence study.
Published 2025“…The results reveal that the large deviation in the manufactured vane (up to 0.5 mm at the leading edge) alters the direction of the coolant flowing out from the leading-edge film-cooling holes, affects the film coverage along the surface, and in consequence, causes the temperature near the stagnation point increasing by approximately 40 K. Furthermore, variations in coolant inlet pressure, decreasing by 10 kPa, and temperature, increasing by 10 K, result in the vane surface temperature increased by 20 ~ 30 K. …”
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927
Main test parameters.
Published 2025“…The results reveal that the large deviation in the manufactured vane (up to 0.5 mm at the leading edge) alters the direction of the coolant flowing out from the leading-edge film-cooling holes, affects the film coverage along the surface, and in consequence, causes the temperature near the stagnation point increasing by approximately 40 K. Furthermore, variations in coolant inlet pressure, decreasing by 10 kPa, and temperature, increasing by 10 K, result in the vane surface temperature increased by 20 ~ 30 K. …”
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928
3-D printed NGV specimen.
Published 2025“…The results reveal that the large deviation in the manufactured vane (up to 0.5 mm at the leading edge) alters the direction of the coolant flowing out from the leading-edge film-cooling holes, affects the film coverage along the surface, and in consequence, causes the temperature near the stagnation point increasing by approximately 40 K. Furthermore, variations in coolant inlet pressure, decreasing by 10 kPa, and temperature, increasing by 10 K, result in the vane surface temperature increased by 20 ~ 30 K. …”
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929
Relative error bar of surface temperature.
Published 2025“…The results reveal that the large deviation in the manufactured vane (up to 0.5 mm at the leading edge) alters the direction of the coolant flowing out from the leading-edge film-cooling holes, affects the film coverage along the surface, and in consequence, causes the temperature near the stagnation point increasing by approximately 40 K. Furthermore, variations in coolant inlet pressure, decreasing by 10 kPa, and temperature, increasing by 10 K, result in the vane surface temperature increased by 20 ~ 30 K. …”
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930
Effect on the NGV leading edge temperature.
Published 2025“…The results reveal that the large deviation in the manufactured vane (up to 0.5 mm at the leading edge) alters the direction of the coolant flowing out from the leading-edge film-cooling holes, affects the film coverage along the surface, and in consequence, causes the temperature near the stagnation point increasing by approximately 40 K. Furthermore, variations in coolant inlet pressure, decreasing by 10 kPa, and temperature, increasing by 10 K, result in the vane surface temperature increased by 20 ~ 30 K. …”
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931
Schematic of the test equipment.
Published 2025“…The results reveal that the large deviation in the manufactured vane (up to 0.5 mm at the leading edge) alters the direction of the coolant flowing out from the leading-edge film-cooling holes, affects the film coverage along the surface, and in consequence, causes the temperature near the stagnation point increasing by approximately 40 K. Furthermore, variations in coolant inlet pressure, decreasing by 10 kPa, and temperature, increasing by 10 K, result in the vane surface temperature increased by 20 ~ 30 K. …”
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932
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933
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934
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935
Neural timescales increase with cognitive demands.
Published 2025“…Timescales in the period following search display onset (red dashed line) and after button press (black dashed line) decrease in pop-out condition relative to visual search condition returning to baseline around 1s (black bar represents significant time points <i>p</i> < 0.05). …”
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936
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937
S1 Data -
Published 2025“…Results showed significant decreases in base diameter growth (GD) and seedling height growth (GH) with increasing drought stress. …”
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938
S3 Data -
Published 2025“…Results showed significant decreases in base diameter growth (GD) and seedling height growth (GH) with increasing drought stress. …”
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939
S2 Data -
Published 2025“…Results showed significant decreases in base diameter growth (GD) and seedling height growth (GH) with increasing drought stress. …”
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940
S5 Data -
Published 2025“…Results showed significant decreases in base diameter growth (GD) and seedling height growth (GH) with increasing drought stress. …”