Five multi-target tracking evaluation indexes. by Wenshun Sheng (21485393)

“…For the purpose of further enhancing the processing capability of small-scale features, a small target detection head is first introduced to the detection layer of YOLOv8 in this paper with the aim of collecting more detailed information by increasing the detection resolution of YOLOv8 to ensure precise and fast detection. …”

Algorithm flowchart of OFEO. by Wenshun Sheng (21485393)

“…For the purpose of further enhancing the processing capability of small-scale features, a small target detection head is first introduced to the detection layer of YOLOv8 in this paper with the aim of collecting more detailed information by increasing the detection resolution of YOLOv8 to ensure precise and fast detection. …”

Partial tracking results of MOT17 dataset. by Wenshun Sheng (21485393)

“…For the purpose of further enhancing the processing capability of small-scale features, a small target detection head is first introduced to the detection layer of YOLOv8 in this paper with the aim of collecting more detailed information by increasing the detection resolution of YOLOv8 to ensure precise and fast detection. …”

Improved detection layer. by Wenshun Sheng (21485393)

“…For the purpose of further enhancing the processing capability of small-scale features, a small target detection head is first introduced to the detection layer of YOLOv8 in this paper with the aim of collecting more detailed information by increasing the detection resolution of YOLOv8 to ensure precise and fast detection. …”

The performance of S-YOFEO model on MOT16. by Wenshun Sheng (21485393)

“…For the purpose of further enhancing the processing capability of small-scale features, a small target detection head is first introduced to the detection layer of YOLOv8 in this paper with the aim of collecting more detailed information by increasing the detection resolution of YOLOv8 to ensure precise and fast detection. …”

The matching process of EIOU. by Wenshun Sheng (21485393)

“…For the purpose of further enhancing the processing capability of small-scale features, a small target detection head is first introduced to the detection layer of YOLOv8 in this paper with the aim of collecting more detailed information by increasing the detection resolution of YOLOv8 to ensure precise and fast detection. …”

Biomass utilization operations on forest hydrologic and soil erosion processes in the northwest United States by Ina S. Miller (19658593)

“…These goals examined whether biomass reduction/removal indicated a significant increase in soil erosion, decrease in infiltration or otherwise adversely impact water resources, compared to control sites. …”

Modulation of sound responsiveness during repetitive stress. by Ghattas Bisharat (20706928)

“…There was a small and significant decrease in the percentage of responsive PPy cells (<i>n</i> = 10 sessions in baseline and 15 sessions during stress, <i>t</i> test, <i>p</i> = 0.02) and a nonsignificant decrease for PV cells (mean ± SE, <i>n</i> = 190 cells in baseline and 339 cells during stress, <i>t</i> test, <i>p</i> = 0.19). …”

Image 1_Muscle fascicle length adaptations to high-velocity training in young adults with cerebral palsy.jpeg by Tessa L. Gallinger (21346835)

“…</p>Results<p>HVT resulted in a significant increase in fascicle length in CP-T (+1.92 ± 3.21 mm, p < 0.005) compared to a significant decrease in CP-NT (−1.63 ± 3.00 mm, p < 0.013). …”

Data Sheet 1_Dose-response of tomato fruit yield to far-red fraction in supplementary lighting.docx by Elena Vincenzi (15444443)

“…Fruit yield increases under additional FR were mostly associated with increased plant dry weight, with a small yet significant increase in the fraction of dry matter partitioned to the fruits. …”

Supporting data for PhD thesis "Turbulence in Thermally-Stratified Boundary Layers over Idealized Urban Morphology" by Kangcheng Zhou (9391820)

“…Large-scale accelerating flows in the UCL enhance small-scale turbulence, showing a monotonic decrease in AM with increasing instability. …”

Comparison of the trend of people’s perceptions and the climatic trends (social data: Quantitative data: Household survey (n = 660); qualitative data: Focus group discussions (n =... by Parbati Phuyal (8687400)

“…Depending on the perception, the presence of a trend (yes, no, unclear/mixed) or a trend direction (increase, decrease, unclear) is given. …”

Table1_Microbe-immune interactions: new perspectives on coagulation deficiencies, purpura, and other hemorrhagic conditions under the regulation of the gut microbiota.xlsx by Ruhua Ren (19815546)

“…The mediating effect is opposite to the overall trend and has a relatively small impact. No significant heterogeneity or pleiotropy was observed.…”

Table2_Microbe-immune interactions: new perspectives on coagulation deficiencies, purpura, and other hemorrhagic conditions under the regulation of the gut microbiota.docx by Ruhua Ren (19815546)

“…The mediating effect is opposite to the overall trend and has a relatively small impact. No significant heterogeneity or pleiotropy was observed.…”

Table3_Microbe-immune interactions: new perspectives on coagulation deficiencies, purpura, and other hemorrhagic conditions under the regulation of the gut microbiota.xlsx by Ruhua Ren (19815546)

“…The mediating effect is opposite to the overall trend and has a relatively small impact. No significant heterogeneity or pleiotropy was observed.…”

Pond consolidation in the northwest Prairie Pothole Region changes water boatman (Hemiptera: Corixidae) species composition and reduces potential contribution to seasonal mass-migr... by Alexander Lapierre (22478656)

“…We found a non-significant decrease in species richness due to pond consolidation. …”

Table 1_Association of spicy food consumption with colorectal polyp and adenoma prevalence: findings from the Lanxi Pre-Colorectal Cancer Cohort (LP3C).docx by Peiling Hu (12259394)

“…Restricted cubic spline modeling revealed a non-linear relationship between spicy food intake and polyp risk (P for non-linearity < 0.001), characterized by initial risk elevation followed by a slight decrease with increasing consumption levels. …”

Signal denoising in modular spiking networks by Barna Zajzon (8083532)

“…Maps may not become arbitrarily small and must compensate for the size through denser topographic connections, whereas this can actually have a detrimental effect in the case of larger maps if they overlap.…”

Speech sound difficulties, language and reading (Walquist-Sørli et al., 2025) by Line Walquist-Sørli (20285493)

“…These findings were consistent regardless of the severity or types of speech sound difficulties, nonverbal IQ, country, age, and publication year. However, a precision-effect test and the precision-effect estimate with standard errors analysis suggested a potential decrease in effect size due to publication bias from small sample sizes in primary studies.…”

Steel slag-based silicate fertilizer suppresses grain cracking in brewer’s rice cultivar “Yamada-Nishiki” by Youshi Tazoe (20410017)

“…The two-year field cultivation test results demonstrated that applying silicate increased its concentration in hulls. Moreover, the high-temperature treatment led to a significantly higher percentage of cracked grains, whereas silicate application resulted in a notably lower percentage. …”