Supplementary Material for: A retrospective analysis of the diagnosis of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) at The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre (TOHCC) over t... by Alrehaili M. (19737907)

“…Discussion: At our center, most GEP-NETs presented in an advanced setting. Small bowel is the most common location overall. …”

Signal denoising in modular spiking networks by Barna Zajzon (8083532)

“…We show that transmission accuracy increases as topographic projections become more structured, with even moderate degrees of modularity improving overall discrimination capability.…”

Continuing evolution of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses of clade 2.3.2.1a G2 genotype in domestic poultry of Bangladesh during 2018–2021 by Mohammed Nooruzzaman (3175290)

“…<p>We characterized 15 H5N1 HPAI viruses from different small- and medium-scale poultry flocks across Bangladesh during 2018–2021 based on their complete genome sequences. …”

Table 1_Association of spicy food consumption with colorectal polyp and adenoma prevalence: findings from the Lanxi Pre-Colorectal Cancer Cohort (LP3C).docx by Peiling Hu (12259394)

“…Restricted cubic spline modeling revealed a non-linear relationship between spicy food intake and polyp risk (P for non-linearity < 0.001), characterized by initial risk elevation followed by a slight decrease with increasing consumption levels. Stratified analyses demonstrated consistent positive associations for polyp subgroups including small (≤5 mm) and large (>5 mm) lesions, single and multiple presentations, Yamada type classifications (≤II or ≥III), and both distal/proximal colonic locations (all P for trend ≤ 0.014).…”

Table 1_A low-protein soybean-free diet improves carcass traits and meat quality and modulates the colonic microbiota in Daweizi pigs.docx by Haohua Fu (20675654)

“…In addition, the LPNS diet significantly increased leanness and decreased the fat-skin rate and bone rate of Daweizi pigs. …”

Speech sound difficulties, language and reading (Walquist-Sørli et al., 2025) by Line Walquist-Sørli (20285493)

“…However, a precision-effect test and the precision-effect estimate with standard errors analysis suggested a potential decrease in effect size due to publication bias from small sample sizes in primary studies.…”

Steel slag-based silicate fertilizer suppresses grain cracking in brewer’s rice cultivar “Yamada-Nishiki” by Youshi Tazoe (20410017)

“…The two-year field cultivation test results demonstrated that applying silicate increased its concentration in hulls. Moreover, the high-temperature treatment led to a significantly higher percentage of cracked grains, whereas silicate application resulted in a notably lower percentage. …”

Table 1_Impact of the Yangtze River on Sediment source-to-sink processes in estuarine bays: a study of the Oujiang River Estuary, SE China.docx by Xia Guang (21570056)

“…Our findings revealed a dynamic pattern of sediment distribution, with the predominant clay minerals in the surface sediment of the offshore area being illite, followed by kaolinite and chlorite, with a minor smectite content. Notably, we observed a gradual increase in the proportions of illite and smectite from the upstream to the estuary, while kaolinite decreased accordingly. …”

Data Sheet 1_Helminthic larval stage induces cellular apoptosis via caspase 9-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction.pdf by Leonardo Elias Sternkopf (22308115)

“…Apoptotic signaling was predominantly mediated by a dynamic remodeling of caspase 9 pathway, accompanied by a significant loss of mitochondrial potential and a sharp decrease in Bid and Bcl2 transcription, favoring the intrinsic over the FasL-dependent extrinsic pathway and mechanisms. …”

Data Sheet 1_The global, regional, and national impact of laryngeal cancer from 1990 to 2021, along with forecasts for 2050: a comprehensive analysis for the Global Burden of Disea... by Tingting Duan (5181482)

“…In high SDI regions, the disease burden gradually decreases after reaching its peak, while in low SDI regions, the reduction or increase in the disease burden is relatively small. …”

Data Sheet 1_Effect of Medicaid accountable care on preventable emergency department and hospital admissions: rural-urban heterogeneity.pdf by Jangho Yoon (13258614)

“…However, the magnitude of these reductions decreased almost monotonically as rurality increased from urban to small/isolated rural areas. …”

Data Sheet 1_Analyzing patterns of change in the orchid flora of Britain and Ireland with correlated environmental variability.pdf by Martha Charitonidou (798109)

“…</p>Methods<p>We use hypothesis tests for trends in occupancy for each orchid species, asking if there is significant evidence of change that cannot be attributed to natural processes. …”

Improving genomic prediction for plant disease using environmental covariates by Charlotte Brault (22078544)

“…</p> <p>The results revealed that the JGRA marker effect method was more accurate than GS in within- and across-environment predictions, although the differences were small. The predictive ability slightly decreased when the target environment was less related to the training environments. …”

Image 2_Changes of brain structure and structural covariance networks in Parkinson’s disease with different sides of onset.tif by Tianqi Xu (9574329)

“…In our SCNs analysis, LPD patients exhibited increased normalized characteristic path length and decreased small-world index in CSA-based networks, while in CT-based networks, they showed increased small-world index and global efficiency compared to RPD. …”

Image 1_Changes of brain structure and structural covariance networks in Parkinson’s disease with different sides of onset.tif by Tianqi Xu (9574329)

“…In our SCNs analysis, LPD patients exhibited increased normalized characteristic path length and decreased small-world index in CSA-based networks, while in CT-based networks, they showed increased small-world index and global efficiency compared to RPD. …”

Image 3_Changes of brain structure and structural covariance networks in Parkinson’s disease with different sides of onset.tif by Tianqi Xu (9574329)

“…In our SCNs analysis, LPD patients exhibited increased normalized characteristic path length and decreased small-world index in CSA-based networks, while in CT-based networks, they showed increased small-world index and global efficiency compared to RPD. …”

Data Sheet 1_Changes of brain structure and structural covariance networks in Parkinson’s disease with different sides of onset.docx by Tianqi Xu (9574329)

“…In our SCNs analysis, LPD patients exhibited increased normalized characteristic path length and decreased small-world index in CSA-based networks, while in CT-based networks, they showed increased small-world index and global efficiency compared to RPD. …”

Climate is more influential to vegetation green-up than factors that contribute to erosion following high-severity wildfire by Joseph Crockett (22077659)

“…In <a>highly erodible</a> scenarios, when accounting for growing season climate, coefficient of variation for year-of-fire precipitation, total precipitation, and soil erodibility decreased greenness in the fifth year. While the effects of year-of-fire factors related to erosion were significant, they were small, and the variability explained by growing season vapor pressure deficit and growing season precipitation were significantly greater.…”

Table 1_Reconstructing Holocene centennial cooling events: synthesized temperature changes, chronology, and forcing in the Northern Hemisphere.xlsx by Sergey A. Gorbarenko (13696381)

“…Based on the constructed stack, we identified and categorized 15 notable Holocene centennial cooling events (HCCEs) in the NH (period with temperature decreases). …”

Data Sheet 1_Reconstructing Holocene centennial cooling events: synthesized temperature changes, chronology, and forcing in the Northern Hemisphere.docx by Sergey A. Gorbarenko (13696381)

“…Based on the constructed stack, we identified and categorized 15 notable Holocene centennial cooling events (HCCEs) in the NH (period with temperature decreases). …”