Search alternatives:
increase decrease » increased release (Expand Search), increased crash (Expand Search)
gap decrease » a decrease (Expand Search), gain decreased (Expand Search), mean decrease (Expand Search)
increase decrease » increased release (Expand Search), increased crash (Expand Search)
gap decrease » a decrease (Expand Search), gain decreased (Expand Search), mean decrease (Expand Search)
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161
by Subgroup.
Published 2025“…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
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162
Flow diagram for the 5D model.
Published 2025“…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
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163
by Subgroup.
Published 2025“…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
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164
Elasticities of equilibrium proportion in X.
Published 2025“…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
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165
by age and subgroup.
Published 2025“…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
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166
Derivatives of equilibrium proportion in X.
Published 2025“…Finally, we discuss the implications of the model for a broader policy debate on crime control and for competing explanations of the Black-White gap in criminal involvement. We find, among other conclusions, that marginal independent increases in first-time arrest rates (but not arrest rates for repeat offenders) increase long-run crime for all subgroups; that long-run crime levels for Black men are most sensitive to initial flows into crime and arrest and to rehabilitation; and that among people with no arrest history, Black women are significantly more likely than other subgroups to desist the following year.…”
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167
Table 1_Association between serum anion gap trajectory and mortality in hospitalized patients with sepsis: an analysis of the MIMIC-IV database.docx
Published 2025“…In fully adjusted models, Class 3 exhibited a significantly increased risk of ICU mortality [HR=1.72, (95% CI 1.43-2.07), P<0.001] and hospital mortality [HR=1.64, (95% CI 1.39-1.94), P<0.001] relative to Class 1. …”
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168
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169
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171
Diagnostic criteria for Alcoholic cardiomyopathy.
Published 2025“…</p><p><b>Results:</b> Globally, ACM burden showed significant declines from 1990 to 2021, with age-standardized rates decreasing by 22.5-37.1% across prevalence, mortality and disability measures. …”
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172
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173
Experimental Investigation of the Impact of Mixed Wettability on Pore-Scale Fluid Displacement: A Microfluidic Study
Published 2024“…Results indicated that both the injection time and dynamic pressure decreased with an increase in the hydrophilic area fraction. …”
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174
Experimental Investigation of the Impact of Mixed Wettability on Pore-Scale Fluid Displacement: A Microfluidic Study
Published 2024“…Results indicated that both the injection time and dynamic pressure decreased with an increase in the hydrophilic area fraction. …”
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175
Supplementary file 1_Association between changes in corrected anion gap and mortality among critically ill patients during ICU stay: a multicenter observational study.doc
Published 2025“…When analyzed categorically, the ΔcAG still exhibited a significant risk gradient across quartiles.</p>Conclusion<p>Further elevated cAG after ICU admission demonstrates a robust association with an increased mortality risk in critically ill patients. …”
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176
Multiomics Identified the Nutritional Improvement in LAB-Fermented Goat Milk
Published 2025“…Using multiomics, we found that FGM has reduced microbial diversity, with increased <i>Streptococcus</i> and <i>Lactobacillus</i> and decreased <i>Klebsiella</i>. …”
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177
Data from: Decade-long bird trends in China: Stable species richness but increasing biotic homogenization
Published 2025“…In contrast, functional richness increased significantly (Zr = 0.122, 95% CI = [0.016; 0.227]). …”
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178
Disruption of Astrocyte Communication by Carbenoxolone During Shockwave-Induced Stress
Published 2025“…Peak calcium intensity was significantly reduced at 100 µM CBX, and both rise and fall rates of calcium signals decreased with increasing CBX concentration. …”
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179
Tailoring Optical and Structural Properties of PVP/Chitosan Blend Films via In-Situ Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles
Published 2025“…UV–Vis spectroscopy confirmed that lower crystallinity corresponds to a reduced absorption edge, a decrease in direct band gaps and indirect band gap energy, and an increase in Urbach energy. …”
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180
Data Sheet 1_Increased vegetation disturbance intensity reduces soil nutrients while enhancing microbial network interactions.pdf
Published 2025“…Specifically, increasing vegetation disturbance intensity led to significant declines in soil available nutrients, including nitrate nitrogen (NO₃<sup>−</sup>), available phosphorus (AP), and available potassium (AK). …”